Matsalolin al&39;amuran al&39;ada da haɓaka sharar batir lithium-ion mai ƙarfi

Автор: Iflowpower – Kannettavien voimalaitosten toimittaja

Tare da haɓaka sabbin motocin makamashi, baturin lithium-ion mai ƙarfi na gaba zai fuskanci manyan batutuwan ritaya. A cikin 2020, ƙungiyar sabbin ƙirar makamashi a farkon gabatarwa na shirin yin ritaya, kuma ana sa ran cewa ma&39;aunin ritaya na wannan shekara zai kai 25GWH (kimanin tan 200,000). Yadda ake amfani da shi, sarrafa wannan sikelin na sharar gida, baturan lithium-ion, waɗanda suka cancanci tunani tare.

Karkashin ci gaba mai karfi na gwamnatinmu, kasarmu ta kasance babbar kasuwar motocin makamashi mafi girma a duniya, kuma ita ce mafi girman sarrafa sabbin batir lithium-ion makamashi. A cewar rahoton na Dynamic Lithium Ion Baturi na Chemistry da Physical Power Industry Association. Tare da haɓaka sabbin motocin makamashi, baturin lithium-ion mai ƙarfi na gaba zai fuskanci manyan batutuwan ritaya.

A cikin 2020, ƙungiyar sabbin ƙirar makamashi a farkon gabatarwa na shirin yin ritaya, kuma ana sa ran cewa ma&39;aunin ritaya na wannan shekara zai kai 25GWH (kimanin tan 200,000). Yadda ake amfani da shi, sarrafa wannan sikelin na sharar gida, baturan lithium-ion, waɗanda suka cancanci tunani tare. 1.

Rarraba matakin sake amfani da baturin lithium-ion mai ƙarfi Lokacin da batirin lithium ion baturi ba zai iya cika buƙatun abin hawa ba, ana iya amfani da shi a wasu fage, kuma a ci gaba da yin amfani da aikinsa don ƙara yawan amfanin ƙasa. Dangane da ƙimar aikin baturi, ana rarraba sake yin amfani da shi zuwa matakai huɗu, wanda ya tashi daga matakin ƙasa daga matakin farko har sai ya kasa cika buƙatun amfani da kowane fage, wato, amfani da sabuntawa. Za a iya amfani da kashi na farko na baturi don ƙananan motocin lantarki kamar ƙananan motocin lantarki, kekuna masu uku na lantarki, da dai sauransu.

na wutar lantarki, da yanayin filin filayen ƙafa uku na lantarki; Za a iya amfani da kashi na biyu na baturi a cikin wutar lantarki da sauran yanayin ajiyar makamashi don aikin baturi; Ana son baturi ya zama ma&39;ajiyar ƙarancin ƙarewa, kamar ajiyar makamashi na gida, cajin taska, da sauransu; baturi mataki na hudu za a sabunta, maido da karfe. Batirin lithium-ion mai ƙarfi a cikin manyan matakai uku shine hanyar haɗin amfani da tsani, wanda zai iya inganta tattalin arziƙin tsani, wanda shine babban fifiko na haɓaka cikakkiyar ƙimar zagayowar rayuwa.

2. An fara ƙayyade tsani ta hanyar maganin baturi. Ba fakitin gabaɗaya ba ne, kamar kyakkyawan aiki, kuma ya dace da buƙatun wurin daidai, duk fakitin yana shiga cikin amfani da tsani.

Idan ba za ku iya amfani da shi ba, an zaɓi tsarin rarrabawa, kuma an zaɓi aikin aiki mai kyau, kuma an sake tsara tsarin. Na&39;urorin da ba za su iya biyan buƙatu ba an ƙara rarrabuwa zuwa monomer, zaɓi monomer mai ikon sake haɗawa na sakandare. 3.

Halin yanayin amfani da tsani na yau da kullun da yanayin aikinsa yana buƙatar hanyoyi daban-daban don amfani da fage, kowane fage yana da daidai buƙatun amfani. Wannan labarin zai mayar da hankali kan yanayin amfani na yau da kullun, kuma ya lalata iyakar abin da baturin lithium-ion da ke sarrafa sharar gida ke da wahala a yanayi daban-daban. 3.

1 Sadarwa Tushen Wasanni Yi Amfani da Tashar Sadarwar Yanar Gizo don la&39;akari da tsaro, kayan baturin yana da iyaka, baturi na baƙin ƙarfe na lithium kawai ake amfani da shi. An kasu baturi zuwa nau&39;i biyu na dabaru masu hankali da hadedde. Bambanci tsakanin su biyun shine cewa tsarin baturi da tsarin sarrafa baturi an haɗa su.

Sharar gida baturi iya cimma ladders a cikin wadannan biyu siffofin, idan aka kwatanta da biyu samar da wutar lantarki (YD / T 2344.1-2011 sadarwa lithium iron phosphate ion baturi fakitin Part 1: hadedde baturi fakitin, YD / T2344 .2-2015 Sadarwa lithium baƙin ƙarfe ion baturi fakitin Part 2: Discrete baturi fakitin Part 2: Discrete baturi fakitin), shi ne kawai za a iya gani a sake zagayowar da sauran buƙatun da akwai wani babban nuni da cewa akwai wani babban bambanci da cewa akwai wani babban nuni da cewa akwai daban-daban da za a iya samu a sake zagayowar. duk daya.

Ta hanyar kwatanta abun ciki na gwaji da hanyar batirin lithium ion batirin abin hawa da tashar tashar sadarwa madadin samar da wutar lantarki, ba shi da wahala a gano cewa bayan batirin lithium ion mai ƙarfin abin hawa ya yi ritaya, idan sauran ƙarfin ƙarfin ya canza, sauran koma bayan aikin ba mai tsanani bane. Kawai mayar da hankali kan ƙarfin riƙewa, daidaiton fakitin baturi, zurfafa zurfafawa, da sauransu, za a iya amfani da su a madadin samar da wutar lantarki ta hanyar sadarwa.

Tebura 2 Ma&39;auni na Gwaji da Ma&39;aunin Gwaji don Baturi tare da Kwatanta Tasha 3.2 Hakanan ana iya haɓaka kwantenan ajiyar makamashi a cikin wurin ajiyar makamashi, yawanci ana amfani da makamashin gaggawa, kuma ana iya adana shi cikin nauyin grid ɗin wuta. Ƙarfin fitarwa yayin babban nauyin grid, gane aikin kwarin da ke cike da kololuwa, rage jujjuyawar hanyar sadarwa ta wutar lantarki.

Tsarin kwantena na makamashi zai tara batir ajiyar makamashi, tsarin sarrafa baturi BMS (BatteryManagementsystem), tsarin mai canza makamashi PCS (PowerControlsystem), tsarin kulawa na Annomeric, tsarin kariya na wuta, tsarin kwandishan, da dai sauransu. Yawancin ƙafa 40 (12192mm × 2438mm × 2896mm) Tsarin tsarin ajiyar makamashi na kwantena tsarin tsarin tsarin gine-gine don ƙarfafa sassa 4: PCS mai canza makamashi, fakitin baturi, tsarin sarrafa ma&39;auni mai aiki BMS da ɗakunan baturi, kuma sanye take da tsarin sarrafa yanayin wuta Tsarin kariyar wuta. Saboda girman girman akwati, ana ba da shawarar wurin yin amfani da fakitin gabaɗaya na batirin lithium-ion mai jujjuya sharar gida, da rage farashin sake fasalin baturin.

Har ila yau, idan an tsara tsarin a wuraren shakatawa na masana&39;antu da sauran sararin samaniya, za a iya amfani da shi tare da na&39;urar daukar hoto don samar da wutar lantarki, da kuma kara inganta tattalin arziki na tsarin ajiyar makamashi. Kwantenan ajiyar makamashi da kamfanin ya gina galibi suna da wahalar shiga tashar wutar lantarki ta ƙasa, kuma ƙananan hanyoyin sadarwa na samar da wurin shakatawa shine hanya mafi dacewa. Idan ƙarfin ajiyar yana ƙarami, an fi dacewa da cajin ta ta cajin tudu zuwa sabbin motocin makamashi; idan ajiyar makamashi yana da girma, ana iya la&39;akari da shi don samar da wutar lantarki don gine-ginen ofis.

3.3 Motar da ba ta da sauri ta yi amfani da fage mai ƙarancin sauri motar lantarki tana rufe kekunan lantarki, kekunan lantarki, kekunan lantarki, motocin lantarki marasa ƙarfi, da sauransu. Dangane da keken uku na lantarki da kamfanin jigilar kayayyaki ke amfani da shi, wasu kamfanoni sun kaddamar da nuna tallan samfurin hayar batir.

Haƙƙin mallakar batirin ana danganta shi da tsani, biyan kuɗin kamfanin, da gyara baturi daga baya, maye kuma yana da alhakin tsani. Irin wannan tsarin kasuwanci na iya kawo fa&39;idodi masu zuwa: Yana da kyau don tsawaita rayuwar baturi; 3 Bayan za&39;a iya amfani da tsani bayan amfani, za&39;a iya dawo da baturin yadda ya kamata, shigar da hanyar amfani da sabuntawa, kuma baturin faɗakarwa yana haifar da gurbatar muhalli. Dangane da "Sharuɗɗan fasaha na kayan aikin lantarki masu ƙafa huɗu masu ƙafafu" (daftarin aiki), baturin lithium-ion mai ƙarfi na ƙananan motocin lantarki masu ƙarfi a cikin manyan fasahohin fasaha guda uku a cikin aminci, aikin lantarki da rayuwa mai kewayawa, dangane da sabbin motocin makamashi tare da batirin lithium ion mai ƙarfi Standard, batirin lithium-ion mai tsani na mota yana da girma a cikin nau&39;in abin hawa mai ƙarancin sauri.

Tebur 3 Motocin lantarki masu ƙananan sauri Abubuwan da ake buƙata don batirin lithium-ion mai ƙarfi 3.4AGV Motoci Amfani da Scenario AGV (AutomateDGUIDVEHICLE, AGV) Motar mota sanye take da na&39;urorin lantarki ko na&39;urorin jagora na gani, na iya tafiya tare da ƙayyadaddun jagorar jagora, tare da kariyar tsaro da motocin sufuri daban-daban, amfani da masana&39;antu baya buƙatar direbobi don ɗaukar motar. Halayen halayen trolley AGV sune kamar haka: kafaffen hanya, caji mara zurfi, mai sauƙin amfani.

A halin yanzu, baturin da AGV trolley ke amfani da shi har yanzu shine baturin gubar-acid. Don haka, ana iya maye gurbin ainihin baturin gubar-acid da baturin lithium ion mai ƙarfin tsani. Tebur 4AGV cell gubar-acid baturi da tsani lithium ion baturi kwatancen 4 Ƙarin haɓakawa.

4.1 Yin amfani da ɓarna, farashin kuɗin kowace abin hawa ba ɗaya ba ne, kuma ba zai yuwu a yi amfani da saiti iri ɗaya na layukan tarwatsawa ba, wanda ke haifar da rushewar baturi mai matuƙar wahala. Matsayin aiki da kai yana da ƙasa sosai.

Lokacin da baturin lithium-ion mai ƙarfin sharar ya rabu ta hanyar jinkirtawa, ba zai yiwu a wuce tsarin tsari da yawa ba, gami da gwajin inganci, ƙimar aminci, gano rayuwar sake zagayowar, da dai sauransu, sannan zaɓi ainihin baturin, sannan a sake tsara tsani. Ana cinye duk maganin, farashin yana da yawa.

4.2 Amintaccen baturin tsani yakamata ya kula da batirin lithium-ion mai ritaya ya fuskanci hanyar haɗin mota mai tsauri. Duk abubuwan da ke tattare da koma bayan aikin suna da wahalar wariya, musamman amincin baturi ya kamata ya jawo hankalin masana&39;antar.

Tare da sabuwar rayuwar baturi, ɓoyayyun hatsarori kamar su wuta da kunna kai sun tashi sosai. Matsayin aminci na sabbin batura sun cika sosai, amma amincin baturin tsani baya da alaƙa da ƙa&39;idodin da suka dace. Wasu kamfanoni suna ba da shawarar yin amfani da manyan bayanai don tantance lafiyar tsarin baturi, na iya wannan hanyar ko azaman hanyar taimako na aikin tantancewa ko azaman hanyar tantancewa ta hannu.

A lokaci guda, yanayin amfani na baturin tsani ba shi da iko. Waɗanne yanayi za a iya amfani da su, wane yanayi ne aka hana yin amfani da baturin tsani ba tare da buƙatun da suka dace ba; yadda za a magance baturin tsani, yadda za a sanya idanu, alhakin hadarin, yadda za a yi hukunci a cikin sararin samaniya na kulawar masana&39;antu. 5, tsanin baturin lithium-ion mai ƙarfi yana amfani da tsani na fitaccen baturin lithium-ion mai ƙarfi don amfani da ci gaban masana&39;antu.

Ta hanyar abun cikin da ke sama, ana iya ganin tsani na batirin lithium-ion mai ƙarfi na sharar gida na iya haɓaka amfanin albarkatu, daidai da kore, zagayawa, da ci gaba. Yanayin amfani da shi yana da wadata, sararin kasuwa yana da girma, kuma yana iya haifar da darajar tattalin arziki mai girma a ƙarƙashin yanayin amfani da shi. Koyaya, masana&39;antar kuma tana fuskantar gwaje-gwaje biyu na tattalin arziki da tsaro, amma matsalolin biyu ne kawai za mu iya kawo ingantaccen ci gaban masana&39;antar.