Batutuwa gama gari da hanyoyin kulawa don batir abin hawa na lantarki a cikin hunturu

ଲେଖକ: ଆଇଫ୍ଲୋପାୱାର - Umhlinzeki Wesiteshi Samandla Esiphathekayo

Ba za a iya kunna baturin ba. 1, da farko duba idan an haɗa haɗin madauki zuwa lambar sadarwa, a hankali duba soket kuma matosai suna da alamar wuta ta wuta, akwai layin lalacewa mara waya, da dai sauransu. 2, ana cajin baturi, amma kuma don ganin idan caja ya lalace, ko sigogin caji sun dace da buƙatun: Alamomi daban-daban, nau&39;ikan nau&39;ikan buƙatun baturi don sigogin caja sun bambanta, don haka akwai miliyoyin tashoshi na yau da kullun.

Jeka siyan samfuran caja masu inganci, kuma akwai motocin lantarki da yawa a cikin gida, caja masu yawa, kar a haɗa caja. 3. Hakanan duba, ko akwai busasshen busasshen abu a cikin baturin, kuma yana da babban rashin tsinkaya.

4, a ƙarshe, bincika idan iyakacin duniya ya lalace. Sulfate ɗin da ba zai iya jujjuya shi ba yana nufin cewa farantin baturi yana da farin sulfate a saman tsarin fitarwa, kuma barbashi suna da wuya, yana da wuyar narkewa, kuma halayen electrochemical lokacin cajin baturi da fitarwa ba za a iya aiwatar da su ba. Za mu iya wucewa gwajin Gano iya aiki, lokacin fitarwa bai kai 50% na ƙayyadadden ƙarfin ba, gabaɗaya sulfate ne wanda ba zai iya jurewa ba.

Bugu da kari, lokacin caji, wutar lantarki yana tashi musamman da sauri, wasu ƙarfin lantarki na hannu guda yana da girma musamman, wanda ya wuce ƙimar al&39;ada; raguwar ƙarfin lantarki yana da sauri musamman, ba a adana baturi, kuma akwai ƙanƙanta. A cikin yanayin da ke sama, ana iya ƙididdige cewa baturin yana da sulfate wanda ba zai iya jurewa ba. Dubawa da sarrafa kurakurai 1, ana iya haɗa da&39;irar caji da ƙarfi zuwa caja ya kamata a maye gurbinsu nan da nan.

Kuma busasshen baturi ya kamata a ƙara a cikin ruwa mai tsabta ko 1.050 sulfuric acid don kula da caji, kuma ƙarfin baturin dawo da fitarwa shine. Idan an gano cewa babu sulfate mai jujjuyawar, yakamata a dawo da ƙarfin a cikin caji mai daidaitacce.

2, cajin kulawa don busassun baturi bayan bushewa baturi: ya kamata sarrafa matsakaicin halin yanzu 1.8a, cajin a 10-15 hours, kowane rukuni (3, 4) Ana sarrafa wutar lantarki na baturin a 14.7V / ko fiye Be.

Lalacewar baturin yana faruwa ne saboda ci gaba da ƙaruwar cajin baturin, kuma danshi ya ragu, kuma baturin ya bayyana: 1. An rage ƙarfin zafi. Bayan ajiyar zafi shine mafi girma, ruwan ya ɓace, ƙarfin baturi yana raguwa sosai, kuma akwai zafi yana da sauri sosai har zafin baturi ya tashi; Makullin baturi zuwa faranti mai kyau da mara kyau ya lalace, juriya na ciki ya karu, kuma zafi yana ƙaruwa yayin caji da fitarwa.

Yanayin zafi yana da sauri sosai, yana haifar da mummunan da&39;irar, wato, abin da ake kira thermal daga sarrafawa, zazzabi na ƙarshe ya kai digiri 80, yana haifar da nakasawa na casing na waje. Dubawa da sarrafa kurakurai 1. Bincika da gano kurakuran: Ƙungiyar batura ba su da lahani, yakamata suyi la&39;akari da maye gurbin caja.

Akwai gyare-gyare ɗaya ko 2 kawai a cikin saitin batura, akwai yuwuwar waɗannan kurakuran: 1, cajin baturi bai dace ba, kuma wasu ƙarin cajin baturi yana haifar da nakasu yayin caji. Hakanan yana iya zama ɗan gajeren kewayawa hannu ɗaya, ko wasu yanayin fitar da kai. 2, baturi a lokacin da iyakacin duniya farantin ne irreversible sulfate, da ciki juriya yana ƙaruwa, da kuma caji zafi ne nakasawa.

3. Baturi Lokacin haɗawa, ana haɗa shi da nakasar da ke haifar da zafi. 4, baturi ba ya sake cika ƙarin bayani na electrolytic don haifar da rashin tsari, a ƙarshe ba ga hasken kore ba saboda caji, haifar da nakasawa.

Na biyu, sarrafawa da magance matsalar: 1. 2, hana ciki gajeriyar da&39;ira ko micro short circuit, kuma tare da ƙananan gajeriyar hanya. 3.

Lokacin amfani, yi ƙoƙarin hana haɓakar fitarwa mai yawa, sau da yawa adana wutar lantarki ta ƙafa yayin yin batura. 4, akai-akai duba caja, ba abin da ya faru. Idan an caje shi a yanayin zafi mai girma, yana da mahimmanci a tabbatar da cewa baturin ya rushe.

Don wannan, ana iya ɗaukar hanyar matakan sanyaya ko rage lokacin caji, in ba haka ba dole ne a daina caji. Kunshin baturi ba shi da daidaituwa don magance ma&39;auni na fakitin baturi matsala ce ta duniya, kuma yanzu babu mafita ta rayuwa ɗaya. Dalili iri-iri ne.

Dubawa da sarrafa laifuffuka 1, fara aiwatar da cajin kulawa gabaɗaya, sannan fitarwa tare da halin yanzu na awa 2. Yayin aikin fitarwa, ana auna ƙarfin baturin koyaushe, kuma ana zaɓi baturin baya na ƙarfin fitarwa don sarrafa shi. 2, farko complement 1.

050 dilute sulfuric acid don kawai ganin kwararar electrolyte, ci gaba da cajin sa&39;o&39;i 12-15. Kula da zafin baturin da bai wuce 50 ¡ã C lokacin caji ba. Bayan an gama caji, tsaya 0.

Sa&39;o&39;i 5-4, sake amfani da fitarwa na awa 2. A lokacin aikin fitarwa, ana auna ƙimar ƙarfin lantarki ɗaya. Idan lokacin fitarwa bai kai ga ma&39;auni ba, ko kuma akwai babban bambanci tsakanin mafi tsayin lokacin fitarwa a cikin duka baturi, ana buƙatar caji da aikin shirin fitarwa don biyan buƙatun.

har zuwa. Idan ana maimaita cajin da sake zagayowar fitarwa, ƙarfin baturi ba shi da wani haɓaka mai mahimmanci a cikin ƙananan ƙarfin lantarki, kuma wannan baturi gabaɗaya yana da gajeriyar kewayawa ko kuma abin da ke aiki ya ɓace sosai, ba za a iya gyara sulfate mai tsanani da sauransu ba, ya kamata a goge shi.

Don batura da suka dace da buƙatun, ya kamata a ci gaba da amfani da shi a ƙarƙashin ƙarancin ƙarfin lantarki na 15V / kawai yanayin cajin, wutar lantarki mai gudana, tsaftace saman baturi, bawul ɗin kaho, manne panel tare da PVC ko chloroform binder Fit.