Ma&39;aikatar Masana&39;antu da Fasahar Watsa Labarai za ta kula da batirin lithium mai amfani da wutar lantarki don dawo da kowane nau&39;in &39;yan wasa a cikin hamps da manyan kek biliyan 600.

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Tare da zuwan sabbin batura masu ajiyar wutar lantarki, aikin gina tsarin sake amfani da batirin lithium na cikin gida yana nan kusa. Manufofin da yawa kamar su "Ma&39;auni na wucin gadi don Gudanar da Sabbin Gudanar da Samar da Batir Mai Wutar Lantarki", waɗanda aka fitar a cikin Sashen Fasaha na 2018, sun nuna cewa "sake yin amfani da batirin lithium mai ƙarfi" yana gab da shiga matakin gudanarwa, kuma ranar 22 ga Fabrairu na wannan shekara. Ma&39;aikatar Masana&39;antu da Fasahar Watsa Labarai ta sanar da "Rahoton Bincike na Sake Amfani da Batir na Makamashi" (wanda ake kira "Rahoton Bincike").

Mai da hankali kan "Sake amfani da batirin wutar lantarki", dukkanin bangarorin rayuwa su ma sun kaddamar da tattaunawa mai dadi. Majalisar 2019 ta kasa an ba da shawarar a fili a cikin mai taken "shawarwari don hanzarta haɓakawa don gina sabon ƙarfin wutar lantarki batirin lithium cikakken sarkar darajar rayuwa", ginin, ma&39;auni na tsakiya, tattarawa, ganowa, tattarawa, tambari, Marufi, sufuri, da ƙaddamar da ƙaddamarwa, ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun buƙatu, da sauransu, gabatar da jerin hanyoyin gudanarwa da hanyoyin sarrafawa.

Na musamman. A cikin 2019 Chongqing "Zama Biyu", Zheng Tao Xiong, Mataimakin Shugaban Jami&39;ar Chongqing, Jami&39;ar Shawarar Harkokin Siyasa ta Chongqing, Jami&39;ar Harkokin Watsa Labarai da Sadarwa ta Chongqing, an ba da shawarar cewa matsalar sake yin amfani da shi da sarrafa batirin lithium baturi, "A halin yanzu, sabon makamashi, baturi, jan karfe, da sauran abubuwa masu guba na Cadmi, da karfe, da karfe, da karfe, da karfe, da karfe, da karfe, na karfe, da karfe, da karfe, da karfe, da karfe, da karfe, da karfe, da karfe, da karfe, da kuma na karfe na Cadmi. mahadi sulfuric acid mai guba, farfadowa da matsalolin jiyya ba za a iya watsi da su ba. "Cibiyar sake yin amfani da batirin lithium wutar lantarki na cikin gida na yanzu yana da matukar damuwa, kuma akwai da yawa" motar gaba ".

Misali, akwai karancin ƙwararrun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun ɗaiɗaikun bita a cikin masana&39;antar dawo da batirin gubar-acid, wanda ke haifar da dawo da sake amfani da su ba bisa ƙa&39;ida ba, acid ɗin da aka fitar kai tsaye yana haifar da mummunar gurɓatacce. “A zahirin aiki, tsarin kasuwancin da batirin lithium mai wuta ya kwato bai girma ba. Sake yin amfani da batirin lithium mai wutar lantarki na yanzu yana cikin matakin farko, kuma masana&39;antar sarkar masana&39;antu tana da riba, wanda ke haifar da raguwar ci gaban dukkan sarkar masana&39;antu.

Abubuwan da aka bayar na My Country Tail Tower Co., Ltd. (nan gaba ana kiranta da" Hasumiyar ƙasata") ma&39;aikacin reshe na gida mai kula da gaskiya.

"A cikin dogon lokaci, yankin sake yin amfani da shi ma wani muhimmin bangare ne na sabbin masana&39;antar kera motoci, saboda girman kasuwa bai riga ya kasance ba, wannan yanki a halin yanzu yana mai da hankali kan ajiyar fasaha da kuma samar da ingantattun mafita. Li Dan, mataimakin shugaban kamfanin Shenzhen Bike Power Lithium Battery Co., Ltd.

, Cewar a wata hira da wakilin tattalin arziki. Manufar ita ce ta sa tsarin sake amfani da shi don hanzarta sabbin bayanai daga "Rahoton Bincike". Batirin ajiyar wutar lantarki na kasata yana da fiye da 131GWH, kuma ma&39;aunin masana&39;antu shine a kan gaba.

A nau&39;in tallafi, lithium iron phosphate da batura na ternary bi da bi sun kai kusan 54%, 40%, bi da bi. A cikin siffa, murabba&39;i, cylindrical, jaka mai laushi don kusan 78.7%, 20.

6%, 0.7%. Irin wannan babbar batir ya zo lokacin da aka yi ritaya, idan ba a yi amfani da shi yadda ya kamata ba, da kuma inganta amfani da shi, a daya bangaren, zai yi barazana ga lafiyar jama&39;a, yana haifar da gurbacewar muhalli mai wahala, a daya bangaren, kuma ga albarkatun karafa masu tsada.

Sharar gida. "Batir ajiyar wutar lantarki na iya haifar da gurɓataccen ƙarfe mai nauyi, kuma sauran abubuwan da ke tattare da electrolyte kuma za su haifar da fluorofluorocride har ma da gurɓataccen ruwa, haifar da barazana ga yanayin muhalli da lafiyar mutum. Tare da ci gaba da karuwa a cikin baturin ajiyar wutar lantarki, karafa kamar lithium, nickel, cobalt, manganese da kasa da ba kasafai a cikin baturi suma za su haifar da asarar albarkatu kai tsaye.

"Rahoton Bincike" ya nuna. Saboda haka, manufar kasa don dawo da batir ajiyar wutar lantarki yana da matukar sauri. Na farko a cikin Fabrairu 2018, Ma&39;aikatar Masana&39;antu da Information Technology tare da bayar da "Riki Matakan ga Administration na New Energy Automobile Power Baturi sake amfani da wutar lantarki", kafa wani samarwa mutum alhakin tsawo tsarin, kafa ikon ajiya baturi traceable bayanai tsarin, karfafa na farko karshen bayan amfani bayan gyara.

A cikin watan Agusta, "Road Motor Vehicle Production Co., Ltd. da Sanarwa na Samfur" a sarari yana ƙayyadaddun amfani da samfuran baturi don amfani da samfuran baturi don aiwatar da sarrafa ganowa, sake amfani da batirin lithium mai ƙarfi zuwa matakin aiwatar da ƙasa.

Idan aka kwatanta da manufofin kasa, hanyoyin da aka samar a wurare daban-daban sun fi dacewa. Misali, Shenzhen ya ba da shawarar kamfanin da ke siyar da sabbin motocin makamashi, bisa ga daidaitaccen abu na musamman na yuan 20 / kW, asusun sake amfani da kamfanin, wanda aka gabatar wa kamfanin, bisa ga buƙatun batirin ajiyar wutar lantarki, bisa ga binciken da aka bincika, 50% na adadin Ba da tallafi ga kamfanin, kuɗin tallafi don batir ajiyar wutar lantarki. Shenzhen kuma ya zama birni na farko da ya kafa tallafin sake amfani da batirin lithium mai ƙarfi.

Abin da ya kamata a mai da hankali shi ne cewa daga yanayin da kamfanin ya samu, a halin yanzu na sake yin amfani da batir ajiyar wutar lantarki, dangane da "Batir ajiyar wutar lantarki a cikin tsarin ci gaba da samar da wutar lantarki", da rashin sabon batirin mota na ritaya. A lokaci guda, yayin da masu amfani da su a hankali suka zama masu amfani da sabbin motocin makamashi, dawo da batir da suka yi ritaya sannu a hankali za su juya zuwa "masu amfani da sirri". Tang Hongwei, Janar Manaja na Changsha Team Technology Co.

, Ltd. Ya yi imanin cewa, tare da ci gaban manufofin bayar da tallafin kasa da kuma inganta ayyukan caji sannu a hankali, karuwar sabbin kasuwannin kera motoci na kasar Sin a hankali zai kawar da tuki daga jama&39;a. Masu zaman kansu ke tafiyar da su, sabuwar kasuwar motocin fasinja na makamashin gida za ta shiga lokacin haɓaka cikin sauri.

Dangane da baturin da ya yi ritaya, an nuna shi a cikin “Manufofin Fasahar Sake Amfani da Batir Lantarki”, wato, “Wane ne ke da alhaki, wane ne ke gurbatawa”. Wannan kuma yana nufin cewa kamfanin samar da batirin lithium mai ƙarfi da kera motoci yakamata su ɗauki alhakin sake sarrafa batirin lithium. Rahoton "Bincike" ya kuma nuna cewa kamfanonin kera motoci suna gina tsarin sake amfani da su ta nau&39;i-nau&39;i iri-iri.

A halin yanzu, kamfanoni 45 irin su Beiqi New Energy da Guangzhou Auto Mitsubishi sun kafa wuraren ba da sabis na sake amfani da su 3204. Yana da mahimmanci a mai da hankali kan yankin Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, dogon triangle, kogin Pearl Delta da motocin makamashi na tsakiya, kuma yana da mahimmanci ga shagon 4S. Yanzu

"Kamar yadda cibiyar sadarwar sabis na tallace-tallace na masana&39;antar mota, shagon 4S yana da fa&39;ida, akwai matsala, yawancin shagon 4S an gina shi a cikin birane, wurin ajiyar baturi na sharar gida yana da iyaka, da gaske sai dai sababbin motoci, yana nuna samfurin motocin ba su da yawa don adana waɗannan batura. Bugu da ƙari kuma, shagon 4S sau da yawa ba ya isa matakin wuta daidai da ka&39;idodin ƙasa, kuma a zahiri bai cika wannan buƙatu ba. "Zhao Xiaoyong, babban jami&39;in kula da harkokin kiwon lafiyar jama&39;a na birnin Beijing ya ce.

, Ltd., ya bayyana damuwarsa. &39;Yan wasan sarkar masana&39;antu sun yarda da maraice na Fabrairu 11, Fasahar Guanghua (002741.

sz) ya sanar da cewa yarjejeniyar haɗin gwiwa tare da motar fasinja Chery Wanda Guizhou, kuma bangarorin biyu za su yi aiki kan dawo da batir da kuma sake amfani da batir lithium madauwari. Haɗin kai. Kafin wannan, fasahar Guanghua ta kuma rattaba hannu kan wata yarjejeniya irin ta hadin gwiwa tare da Guangxi Huaao, Nanjing Jinlong da sauran kamfanonin motoci.

An yi niyya ga tsarin dawo da batir na cikin gida a cikin ginin wannan "sabon cake", gami da kamfanonin mota, batir lithium, kamfanoni na ɓangare na uku da kamfanonin da ke kan iyaka da sauran kamfanoni masu yawa sun fara shimfidawa. Bisa ga "Rahoton Bincike", akwai nau&39;i biyu a cikin tsarin sake amfani da baturin da aka gina a halin yanzu. Daya shine jagorantar samar da tashoshi na tallace-tallace ta masana&39;anta, yin amfani da tashoshi na tallace-tallace don gina tsarin sake yin amfani da baturi mai ritaya, da sake yin amfani da batir mai ritaya cikakken kamfani mai amfani da shi ko Kuma haɗin gwiwarsu yana amfani da ragowar darajar baturin; ɗayan kuma shine ɓangare na uku a matsayin babban jiki, tsani, sabuntawar amfani da kamfani da kera motoci, kamfanin samar da batir, don gina hanyar sadarwar sabis na sake amfani da haɗin gwiwa, babban kamfanin sake amfani da sabon motar makamashi da ya yi ritaya.

An ba da rahoton cewa lokacin da aka rage ƙarfin baturin wutar lantarki zuwa kashi 80 ko ƙasa da haka, ba zai yiwu a cika buƙatar ƙarfin abin hawa ba, amma ana iya amfani da shi a wasu fannoni. Duk da haka, saboda ƙananan adadin baturin ajiyar wutar lantarki, ana amfani da tsani a mafi yawan matakan gwajin gwaji, wanda aka mayar da hankali a cikin filayen lantarki, ajiyar makamashi. "Ta hanyar BAC a cikin 2012, Beiqi Midi Pure Electric New Energy Taxi Recycling Project (New Energy Car in China) ya nuna cewa sabbin batir makamashi sun kai wani lokaci na ritaya, akwai 60% zuwa 80% The ragowar adadin wutar lantarki na iya gane matakin farko na amfani da dukkan kunshin.

"Li Dan ya gabatar. Bugu da kari, ana yin nazari kan iyakoki da wurin tsani saboda rashin son bayar da rahoto ga rahoton lura da tattalin arziki. “A halin yanzu, tsani yana amfani da mahimman aikace-aikace don batir ion baƙin ƙarfe phosphate na lithium.

Tashar tushe ta sadarwa ita ce mafi kyawun wurin da tsanin baturin lithium mai ƙarfi ke amfani da shi, kuma tsarin wutar lantarki ma&39;ajiyar makamashi ma wani tsani ne don amfani da sararin aikace-aikace mai girman gaske. Ana kuma sa ran tsani ya zama abin da aka fi so don madadin batirin abin hawa mai ƙarancin sauri. "Hasumiyar ƙarfe na siyan batirin gubar-acid tun daga 2018, ya rigaya" yana jagorantar tumaki "wanda ke inganta amfani da baturin lithium-ion.

Sabbin bayanai sun nuna cewa, ya zuwa yanzu, Hasumiyar kasata ta aiwatar da wani tsani don yin amfani da aikace-aikacen shirye-shiryen batir a larduna da birane 31, da kuma karfafa fadada kasuwanci a cikin shirye-shirye, ajiyar makamashi da aikace-aikacen samar da wutar lantarki na waje. Bugu da kari, Jiha Grid kuma yayi kokarin gina wani 1MWH tsani, ta yin amfani da phosphate ion baturi nuni aikin nuni aikin, wanda ake amfani da su yarda da sabunta makamashi samar da makamashi da kuma daidaita mita. Shenzhen BYD (53.

800, 0.00, 0.00%), China Xuan Quanke (17.

090, 0.00%) da sauran kamfanoni kuma sun ɓullo da wani tsani wanda ya shafi madadin, shimfidar wuri-ceton makamashi ajiya, wasu kamfanoni har ma sun fara gano "Sabuwar kasuwanci model tare da haya haya. Yana da kyau a faɗi cewa tun daga ƙirar muhalli, sarrafa sarrafawa zuwa raba bayanai, har yanzu akwai matsaloli da yawa a fagen tsani, kamar zaɓin kore, daidaitawa da ƙira, ƙirar tsari mai sauƙi, da sauƙi mai sauƙi, da dai sauransu.

Har yanzu akwai bambance-bambance daban-daban a cikin daidaiton batir ajiyar wutar lantarki; Kamfanonin da ke ƙasa a cikin sarkar masana&39;antu ba su samar da hanyoyin raba albarkatu na ka&39;idojin sadarwa ba, bayanan tarihi; fasahar amfani da tsani har yanzu tana da ƙullun fasaha. Abin ban mamaki shi ne cewa amfani da dillalan har yanzu yana cikin matakin bincike, kuma sabunta batirin sharar gida yana amfani da masana&39;antar ta samar da wani ma&39;auni. "Hubei Greenmei (4.

720, 0.00%), Hunan Bangpu, Guangdong Guanghua, Zhejiang Huayou Cobalt (38.500, 0.

00%), wakilin kamfani wanda Jiangxi Hapeng ke wakilta, yana da babban ƙarfin amfani da sabuntawa. Amfani da Sabuntawa Kamfanin an haɓaka shi ta hanyar kayan lantarki na sharar gida, kuma yana da haɓaka na&39;urorin da ba na ƙarfe ba. "Rahoton Bincike" ya nuna.

Musamman, tarwatsa, Hubei Greenmei, Hunan Bangpu, da dai sauransu, sun ƙera na&39;ura mai sarrafa kanta, Beijing Saidi ya ƙera electrolyte da diaphragm na wargaza tsarin farfadowa. Sabuntawa yana amfani da rigar ƙarfe da dokar gyaran jiki.

Game da rigar karafa, Hunan Bangpu ya ɓullo da "hanyoyi wurare dabam dabam da kuma baya samfurin matsayi" fasaha, Hubei Greenmei ya ɓullo da "ruwa lokaci kira da high zafin jiki kira" fasaha. Dangane da gyaran jiki, Saide ana sarrafa ta ta hanyar batir monomer, kuma ana rarraba shi kuma ana jerawa ta hanyar gyaran kayan aiki. Koyaya, masana&39;antar da aka ambata a sama har yanzu tana da ƙimar farfadowa mara ƙarfi, kuma dacewa da dawo da baturi da yawa ba shi da ƙarfi.

Ya zuwa yanzu, sake farfado da amfani da ƙasashen da suka dace da ka&39;idojin masana&39;antu har yanzu suna haɓaka. "Sakon masana&39;antu na cikin gida gaba ɗaya tsarin sake amfani da jiki yana buƙatar ginawa. Rukunin farko na kamfanoni waɗanda ke bin cikakken amfani da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙa&39;idodin masana&39;antar amfani da batirin lithium, da masana&39;antun yau da kullun na mahimmancin gida da sake amfani da baturi sune kamfanin sake yin amfani da su na ɓangare na uku.

Ana sa ran cewa haɗin gwiwar dabarun da ke ƙasa da haɗin gwiwa a cikin sarkar masana&39;antu na gaba za su yi zurfi sosai. Daga shekarar 2019 zuwa 2025, ana sa ran cinikin dawo da batir lithium zai wuce yuan biliyan 60. "Jaridar rahoto daga Guohai Securities (5.

860, 0.00%). “Akwai sama da na’urorin batir lithium mai amfani da wutar lantarki (PACK) sama da 500 a kasuwa, da kuma bayanai daban-daban sama da 1400, zuwa ga tsani, aikin dawo da farfadowa ya kawo wahalhalu, da fatan kasar nan za ta bukaci batir lithium masu amfani da wutar lantarki na masana’antu.

Ƙirar samar da ƙididdiga don samfurori na tsarin, ciki har da girma da iya aiki, da dai sauransu. A lokaci guda kuma, ana ba da shawarar cewa jihar za ta jagoranci masu amfani yadda ya kamata daga manufofi, tallafi da sauran matakan tabbatar da tsarin sabbin batir ajiyar wutar lantarki na abin hawa, yana jagorantar masu amfani da su aika tashoshi na yau da kullun don sarrafa batir sharar gida. "Li Dan ya bada shawara.

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