Yadda za a magance baturin wutar lantarki? Wane irin bayani ke ba Weimar a gaba?

Автор: Iflowpower – Портативті электр станциясының жеткізушісі

A matsayinta na ɗaya daga cikin manyan kasuwannin motocin lantarki a duniya, ƙasata ta ƙaddamar da lokacin horar da batirin lithium mai ƙarfi na farko a wannan shekara. A wani aji na jama&39;a da aka gudanar a ranar Laraba (26 ga Disamba), Weima ya yanke hukuncin da ke sama. Wannan masana&39;antar kera motoci da ta fito ta ce batirin lithium mai amfani da sharar yana fuskantar kalubale a cikin muhalli da albarkatun zamantakewa.

Idan ba a zubar da abin da aka zubar da kyau ba, na ƙarshe ba kawai yana da manyan haɗari na muhalli da aminci ba, har ma yana haifar da ɓarna na albarkatu. Don haka, sake yin amfani da batirin lithium mai ƙarfi yana da matuƙar mahimmanci a fannin tattalin arziki, muhalli, masana&39;antu, da matakin kamfanoni. Injiniyar sake amfani da batirin Lithium na Wei Ma Injiniya Zhang Jian.

A cikin abin da ke sama, Weima Automobile ya haɗu da gwamnatocin duniya a cikin hanyar fasaha da tsarin manufofin dawo da batirin lithium mai ƙarfi. Daga nau&39;i na nau&39;i, farfadowa da sabunta baturin lithium mai ƙarfi iri biyu ne na amfani da sabuntawa. Don ƙananan batura mai laushi, aikin baturi ya ragu zuwa 30% -80% na aikin asali, gabaɗayan shawarar yin amfani da gradient, ta hanyar nunawa, rarrabuwa, sake tsarawa, lakabin lakabi, ana iya amfani dashi don tsarin ajiyar makamashi, fitilu, UPS Power, ƙananan motar lantarki da sauran filayen.

Game da batura mai tsatsauran ra&39;ayi, aikin baturi yana ƙasa da kashi 30% na aikin asali, gabaɗaya ana amfani da sake farfadowa, ta hanyar wargaza sabuntawa, ta hanyoyin sinadarai, kayan lantarki, musamman cobalt, nickel, lithium, da sauransu. A matakin tsarin manufofi, sake yin amfani da batirin lithium mai ƙarfi a halin yanzu na ƙasashen da suka ci gaba shine ka&39;idojin kasuwa, kuma ana ƙara takurawar gwamnati. Alal misali, a Jamus, ana sake yin amfani da dokokin gwamnati, masu kera suna ɗaukar nauyi mai mahimmanci, da kuma kafa asusu don inganta ginin kasuwa na tsarin sake amfani da su.

Hanyar samar da batir lithium mai ƙarfi ta Japan sannu a hankali tana rikiɗa zuwa yanayin sake amfani da keken keke, kuma kamfanin yana da hannu wajen sake amfani da baturi a matsayin majagaba. {Asar Amirka ita ce ka&39;idojin kasuwa, kuma gwamnati na da takura ta hanyar inganta ka&39;idojin kare muhalli, da taimakawa sake yin amfani da batirin lithium mai amfani da sharar gida. A kasata, daga 2012 zuwa 2018, akwai sassa da dama na Majalisar Jiha, Ma&39;aikatar Masana&39;antu da Watsa Labarai, da Hukumar Ci Gaba da Gyara ta Kasa.

Ka&39;idoji na Sabon Makamashin Sharar Batir Cikakken Amfani da Ma&39;auni Matsayin Masana&39;antu "" Sabon Makamashi Motar Wutar Batir Maimaita Ƙungiyoyin Gudanarwa na Gudanarwa", Inganta ginin tsarin sake amfani da baturi na lithium. Ƙarfafa kamfanin samar da baturi da cikakken kamfanin yin amfani da su don yin aiki tare, a ƙarƙashin tsarin aminci da sarrafawa, daidai da ka&39;idar sabunta amfani da lattice na farko, yin amfani da maƙasudai masu yawa, amfani da ma&39;auni mai yawa, rage yawan amfani da makamashi, da inganta ingantaccen amfani da makamashi Inganta ingantaccen amfani da matakan kariya da kuma tabbatar da cewa ba za a iya amfani da kariya ta tattalin arziki ba. A cikin ma&39;auni na duniya, ana gudanar da matukin jirgi da bincike kan tsanin batirin lithium mai kuzari.

Ɗauki Kamfanin kera Motocin Lantarki na Amurka Tesla, wanda ya sanar da tsarin ajiyar makamashi na batirin Lithium-ion Powerwall da PowerPack a cikin 2015, kuma ya sanar da rufin hasken rana a cikin 2016. Ana iya ɗaukar irin waɗannan yunƙurin a matsayin amfani da al&39;ada. A gaskiya ma, ita ma a idanun motar Weima ce wacce ta shahara da abin hawan lantarki.

Zhang Jian ya ce, domin kara amfani da batirin lithium mai ritaya, Weima zai yi aiki daga tsarin sake amfani da baturi, gina tsarin sake amfani da batirin lithium mai karfin wuta, batir lithium mai kuzari cikakken yanayin yanayin rayuwa, bangarori uku, cikakken gudanarwa, aiwatarwa, yin amfani da ingantaccen amfani da ragowar kimar batirin lithium da aka yi ritaya, tare da kare muhalli, da kare muhalli, da kare muhalli, da kare muhalli, da kare muhalli, da kare muhalli. farashin kamfanin da fa&39;idodin. Tsarin sake amfani da baturi na Weima yana da mahimmanci daga hanyoyin haɗin R <000000> D, hanyoyin samarwa, hanyoyin tallace-tallace, hanyoyin sake yin amfani da su, da kuma ɓangarori biyar masu iya ganowa. Haɗin bincike da haɓaka yana da mahimmanci daga sassa uku na Pack, bayanan samfur, da ayyukan dawo da baturi.

Iyakar alhakin shine a bi ka&39;idodin ƙira da haɓakawa, aiwatar da ƙa&39;idodin fasaha na Weima don samfuran batir (ciki har da darajar lalacewa, yanayin juyewa, da sauransu), kuzarin gwaji Savory, sarrafa fakitin baturi, ƙayyadaddun lambar baturin lithium mai ƙarfi, ƙimar baturi da sauran ayyukan da ke da alaƙa. Tsarin samarwa yana da mahimmanci ta sassan biyu na abin hawa, kuma ME ne ke da alhakin samar da tsarin sito na batir lithium mai ƙarfi, canja wuri, da samar da batirin lithium mai ƙarfi.

Haɗin tallace-tallace ya ƙunshi pre-tallace-tallace, muhimmin alhakin ikon lithium baturin sake yin amfani da sabis na sabis / gini, gyara batirin lithium mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi / maye gurbin, batirin lithium mai rarraba wutar lantarki na ɗan lokaci, aikin da aka soke. Hanyar sake yin amfani da ita ce ke da alhakin sashin aikin dawo da baturi. Muhimmin ɗawainiya shine amfani da babban amfani/farfaɗowar amfani, sharar sarrafa batir lithium mai ƙarfi, tsarin gina tsarin sake amfani da batirin lithium mai ƙarfi.

Cibiyar Ingantacciyar hanya ce ke sarrafa ganowa, alhakin sarrafa tushen batirin lithium, gini da sarrafa dandamalin sarrafa tushen. Bugu da kari, an kuma kammala tsarin saukar da batirin motocin Weima, tare da sanin tsarin da ake amfani da shi wajen daidaita tashar jiragen ruwa na kasa kuma an yi amfani da shi, da kuma gano bayanan batirin lithium mai amfani da wutar lantarki. Bisa ga "Sharuɗɗa na wucin gadi game da Gudanar da Sabbin Samar da Batir Mai Amfani da Makamashi", kamfanonin kera motoci ya kamata su loda kantunan sabis da aka sake yin fa&39;ida a cikin dandamalin sarrafa abubuwan ganowa.

Weima Automobile rukuni ne na kamfanonin mota don sake amfani da wuraren sabis. Bashi na farko (jimla 26) an kammala shelanta bayanan hanyar sabis na sake yin amfani da su, kuma an haɗa su cikin ginin tsarin sake amfani da su. A halin yanzu, aikin sake yin amfani da batirin Lithium mai ƙarfi na Weima yana da mahimmanci ga tsani.

Ana iya amfani da batura da suka yi ritaya azaman aikace-aikacen ajiyar makamashi a cikin microgrid, yanayin tsarin makamashi rarraba, ko akan ƙafafu biyu, zagaye uku, motocin ƙafa huɗu. Lokacin da batir mai ritaya ba za a iya amfani da shi ta hanyoyi biyu na sama ba, zubar da kamfanin sabunta albarkatun. Gabaɗayan ra&39;ayin sake yin amfani da shi shine ragowar ƙimar murkushe baturi, kuma hanyar ita ce fakitin gabaɗaya da ƙirar ƙira.

Zhang Jian ya ce, ko da wane irin hanyar sake yin amfani da su, dole ne mu bi ka&39;idojin fasaha na matakin Weima. Wannan saitin ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun fasaha yana da mahimmanci don haɗawa da abubuwa biyar, waɗanda sune ainihin samun bayanai, duban bayyanar, gwajin aiki, daidaitawar sadarwa, buƙatun samfur. Daga cikin hanyar sake amfani da batirin lithium na Wei Ma, ana amfani da duka kunshin gabaɗaya a cikin tsarin ajiyar makamashi, fasalin samfuran yana da sauƙin samun, rage zaɓi, sake fasalin farashi, kulawa mai sauƙi, sauyawa.

Ana amfani da na&39;urar gabaɗaya a cikin tsarin ajiyar makamashi, keke mai tricycle, ƙafa biyu, ƙananan sauri quadrowtle, halayen samfuransa sune: ƙayyadaddun sigogin fasaha na samfur, samfuran tsani na dandamali daban-daban na ƙarfin lantarki, zaɓin nau&39;ikan nau&39;ikan iri ɗaya, bambance-bambance guda ɗaya Babban ƙarfin ƙarfi, nauyi mai nauyi. Dukan kunshin yana amfani da China Weizhi bisa ga halaye na samfurin ajiyar makamashi na yanzu, ta yin amfani da matakan haɓaka batir microcarns, haɗe tare da photovoltaic, grid, zai gina motar Weima na musamman aikin ajiyar makamashi na makamashi, haɓaka haɓaka kasuwancin samfuran. Tsarin aikace-aikacen tsarin ya ƙunshi pretreatment, PACK ƙayyadaddun rarrabuwa, hanyoyin wargaza PACK, da aikace-aikace masu amfani.

Bugu da kari, dole ne a fara sarrafa batir ɗin sharar gida kafin a tarwatse, gami da tattara bayanai, bincikar tsaro, da sauransu. A cikin ƙayyadaddun bayanin PACK, Weima ya dogara ne akan sifofin ƙira na fakitin baturi na WM, kuma yana tsara gyare-gyare na ɓarna ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun bayanai da rarrabuwar kawuna don fakitin nisan miloli daban-daban, kuma yana fayyace ma&39;aikata a cikin tsarin rushewa. Kayan aiki, wuri, da sauransu.

Masana shiga sun yi imanin cewa a cikin 2020, sabbin tallafin makamashi za a tashe gaba ɗaya, kuma duk batirin lithium masu ƙarfi yakamata suyi la&39;akari da nisan mil, aminci, farashi da sauran mahimman abubuwan, kuma ba za su iya ci gaba da aiwatar da ma&39;anar tazarar da ba ta ƙare ba. Ƙarfin fasaha na kamfanin batir da abin hawa za su fuskanci manyan ƙalubale. Yang Yusheng, masani malami Yang Yusheng, ya bayyana cewa, yin juriya fiye da kima, zai haifar da yawan shigar batir, ba wai kawai cikin sauki wajen rage aminci ba, da zai kai ga gobara, da kuma kara nauyin mota, da kuma ainihin manufar ceton makamashi da rage fitar da hayaki.

Batir 100 ne Qingjiao za ta ba da umarni, kashi 95% na nisan kilomita 30 zuwa 100 na masu amfani da shi, tsayin daka zai yi tsadar batir ne kawai, kuma farashin sabbin motocin makamashi ya yi tashin gwauron zabi. Wannan bashi da ma&39;ana ga masu amfani. Sabili da haka, bayan ƙarshen tallafin ƙasa, yadda za a auna kamfani a cikin hanyoyin fasaha, zaɓi, mai dacewa.

Yang Yusheng ya yi nuni da wata hanya ta fasaha ta sake haɗa motocin lantarki da ke ɗaure da baturin ion baƙin ƙarfe na lithium. Ya yi imanin cewa wannan yana daya daga cikin hanyoyin warware hanyar nisan mil na yanzu da farashin tsaro, wanda kuma ya dace don ciyar da kasuwa gaba. Dangane da batirin lithium iron phosphate ion, manyan kamfanonin batir na cikin gida suna da bincike ciki har da Guoxuan Haoke, sun gudanar da wannan taro.

Babban taron ya kuma ba da wannan nasara ta musamman ta kimiyya da fasaha ga R <000000> D da ayyukan masana&39;antu na 190WH / kg lithium iron phosphate ion baturi. A sa&39;i daya kuma, batirin lithium iron phosphate ion mai karfin 190Wh/kg shi ma ya hau kan bikin cika shekaru 40 na bikin lardin Anhui, bikin cika shekaru 40 da kafuwa. .