Bazi reMaindasitiri uye Ruzivo rweTekinoroji Policy Pavilization Battery Recycling Utilization

ଲେଖକ: ଆଇଫ୍ଲୋପାୱାର - Muuzaji wa Kituo cha Umeme kinachobebeka

Simba lithium-ion bhatiri recycling musika unotarisirwa kuve nemutemo. Musi waZvita 1, Bazi reMaindasitiri neRuzivo rweTekinoroji rakazivisa "Matanho ePakati eKutonga kweNew Energy Automobile Power Battery Recycling Management" Draft (inonzi "Draft for Comment"), kurudzira kambani yekugadzira mota, kambani inogadzira mabhatiri, inoputsazve kambani yekuputsa uye yakazara kushandiswa kambani Co-kuvaka yakagovana tsvina yemagetsi ekuchengetedza bhatiri network. Iyo Ramangwana Ministry yeIndasitiri uye Ruzivo rweTekinoroji ichagadzira akasiyana siyana ekurudziro nemadhipatimendi akakodzera kusimudzira simba rekuchengetedza bhatiri recycling.

Bvisa akawanda-mapato mutoro unokurudzira kudzokorodza zvinoenderana nechikumbiro chemashoko, iyo yemba nyowani simba remagetsi bhatiri ("Simba Bhatiri") ichaverengerwa muchikamu chekutonga, isa mberi chigadzirwa chizere chehupenyu hwehupenyu, kungave kugadzira, kushandisa, kushandisa, kuchengetedza kana kutakura Iyo tsvina yemagetsi bhatiri inoonekwa mukuita inobatwa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa. Maonero epfungwa anosimbisa kushandiswa kwehurongwa hwekuwedzera mutoro wemugadziri. Future Automobile Production Kambani ichaita basa guru rekuchengetedza magetsi bhatiri kudzokorodza.

Maonero pamaonero anoratidza basa remugadziri wemotokari mune zvakawanda zvinhu. Chekutanga, mudhizaini, chikamu chekugadzira, chirevo chinonyatso kurongwa nhevedzano yezvirongwa zvinogoneka kune gare gare kudzoreredza manejimendi. Semuyenzaniso, dhizaini yebhatiri yemagetsi uye kusimudzira kunofanirwa kugadzirwa neyakajairwa, kuita kwakasiyana-siyana uye kunoda dhizaini yekugadzira, uye inogona kuparadzaniswa, nyore kudzokorodza dhizaini, uye encode kugadzirwa kwemagetsi bhatiri zvigadzirwa zvinoenderana nenyika yakabatana coding miyero, uye Kunyorerana kwesimba rekuchengetedza bhatiri coding uye mota nyowani dzesimba dzinofanira kuisirwa mune traceability ruzivo system, kuitira kuti kuburikidza nekambani yekuchengetedza simba bhatiri inochengetedzwa.

Tsanangudzo dzakadzama dzakaita tsananguro yakadzama yeiyo dynamic lithium-ion bhatiri kutengesa, kushandiswa kwematanho ekugadzirisa, uye yekutevera ruzivo uye manejimendi ekurega basa. Chechipiri, mune recycling link, chirevo chinoratidza basa rekambani yekugadzira mota. Semuyenzaniso, basa rekudzoreredza kushandiswa kwebhatiri remagetsi emarara mukugadzira mota dzemagetsi matsva, uye kambani inoputsazve inodzoreredza bhatiri remagetsi rinoonekwa mushure mekunge mota nyowani yaraswa, uye ichaisa Bazi reIndasitiri neRuzivo rweTekinoroji kana paine shanduko huru (sekubhuroka, kusanganisa, nezvimwe.

) Kuchinja kwemutoro. Kukumbira maonero, kunokurudzira "Kambani yekugadzira mota, kambani yekugadzira mabhatiri, kudzokorodza" uye makambani ekushandisa akazara, nezvimwe. Iyo nzira iri nyore uye inokurumidza kudzokorodza masevhisi emotokari dzemagetsi matsva, uye inokurudzira kufarira kwevashandisi kutamisa marara ekuchengetedza magetsi mabhatiri nekutengazve, kutsiva nyowani uye nyowani, rubatsiro.

"Kudzokororwa kwemabhatiri ekare, chirevo chehurukuro chinonyatso kudiwa kune zvimedu, kuunganidza, kuchengetedza uye kutakura. Iyo Kunyoreswa Kudhirowa, iyo Bazi reIndasitiri uye Ruzivo Tekinoroji ichagadzira magetsi ekuchengetedza bhatiri kudzokorodza zvine chekuita nedisassembly, kubvisa, kurongedza uye kutakura, kuona kwasara, kushandiswa kwenhanho, kudzokorodza zvinhu uye kushandiswa, nezvimwe. Panguva imwecheteyo, simba rekuchengetedza bhatiri recycling network ichasimbiswa.

Panguva imwecheteyo sekutonga kwekumira, mutemo wekutsigira uchaunzwa zvakare. Mashoko aya akataurwa: "Bazi reIndasitiri neRuzivo rweTekinoroji richadzidza mutemo wekukurudzira wemari nemutero wemabhenefiti, mari dzemaindasitiri, manejimendi emapoinzi, nezvimwe. "Kugona kwemarara emagetsi e-lithium-ion bhatiri musika anowanzo tenda kuti mutemo wakapihwa panguva iyoyo.

Mushure mekupinda mukukwira kwepamusoro mumusika mutsva wemagetsi emagetsi emunyika yangu, simba remotokari lithium-ion bhatiri kudiwa kuri kukwira zvakanyanya, uye nzvimbo yemusika yemusika inotyairwa ion bhatiri yekudzoreredza ichavhurawo. Naizvozvo, nekuburitswa kwechirevo, indasitiri vanhu vaona simba lithium-ion bhatiri recycling uye manera ekushandisa maindasitiri semikana mitsva. Liu Qiang, mutevedzeri wemutungamiri wenyika yangu Material Recycling Association, akati nyika yangu ichaunza nguva yepamusoro yebhatiri re lithium-ion.

Muzvikamu zvitatu zvekutanga zve2016, motokari itsva dzemagetsi dzakabudisa zvikamu 302,000, 289,000 kutengesa, kusvika 93%, 100.06%, maererano. Sechinhu chakakosha chemotokari dzemagetsi matsva, simba re lithium-ion bhatiri rekutakura rinoramba richikwira kumusoro.

Zvinoenderana neyakafanana neyakakura mwero, zvinotarisirwa kuti huwandu hwese hwezvimedu zvemagetsi emagetsi emagetsi lithium-ion bhatiri munyika yangu huchasvika 170,000 matani panosvika 2020. Purofesa weJiangxi University of Technology, Muzvinafundo Tsinghua University, Xu Shengming, anotenda kuti muna 2015, nyika yangu yakazara lithium-ion bhatiri kugadzirwa kwe47.13GWH, kusanganisira gumi nematanhatu.

9GWH yesimba lithium-ion bhatiri, inoverengera 36.07%, inotarisirwa kudiwa renyika yangu ine powered lithium-ion bhatiri muna 2020. Tora 125GWH.

Guojin Securities, iyo tsvina ine simba lithium-ion bhatiri recycling musika ichave ichigonesa kubva 2018, iyo inogona kusvika 5 bhiriyoni yuan; kusvika 2020 na2023, chiyero chesimba remarara lithium-ion bhatiri rekudzoreredza richawedzera kukwira kusvika 13.6 bhiriyoni yuan. uye 31.

1 bhiriyoni yuan. Yakatogadzirira iro rine simba lithium-ion bhatiri recycling bhizinesi, uye kambani ine hukama matekinoroji uye magwaro ekufanirwa ichave nemukana wekutanga. Semuyenzaniso, Greenmei yave dhizaini yakashandiswa marara bhatiri decomposition bhizinesi, Shanfu Shares yakatangwa neakasimba lithium-ion mabhatiri.

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