Umthetho wokugcinwa kwebhethri yemoto kagesi yasebusika i-lead-acid

ଲେଖକ: ଆଇଫ୍ଲୋପାୱାର - Furnizuesi portativ i stacionit të energjisë elektrike

Indlela yokunakekela ibhethri elineasidi yomthofu ebusika isenyakatho yezwe lami, futhi ubusika bubanda kakhulu. Indawo ebandayo, umthelela ekusebenzeni komsebenzi webhethri. Kusebusika, baningi abashayeli ababanjwa yizinkinga ezahlukene ezidalwa amabhethri.

Kungani unalesi simo njalo ngebhethri lasebusika? Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ibhethri linikezwa emotweni ngenxa yokusabela kwamakhemikhali ezinto zangaphakathi, futhi ngaphansi kwezimo eziphansi zokushisa, ukusabela kwamakhemikhali ebhethri ngokwayo kuzonciphisa, ukuze lolu hlobo lwalolu hlobo lubangelwa ebusika obubandayo. Ukubukeka. Okuzoqhathaniswa: Uma izinga lokushisa lesisombululo se-electrolytic lingu-25 ¡ã C, umthamo webhethri ngu-100%.

Uma izinga lokushisa lehla liye ku -10 ¡ã C, umthamo webhethri ucishe ube ngu-70% kuphela ku-25 ¡ã C. Ngakho-ke, uma ibhethri lisetshenziswa kumazinga okushisa aphansi noma kumthamo webhethri ophansi, ngokuvamile lizohlangabezana nenkinga engalindelekile njengobunzima bokuqalisa injini, futhi lizoba nempilo yesevisi ebucayi yebhethri. Umthelela omubi.

Ukuze ugcine ibhethri lisesimweni esihle sokusebenza, vimbela izinkinga ezingadingekile, wandise impilo yebhethri. Ebusika, kunconywa ukuthi uvame ukuhlola i-electrolyte yebhethri ukuze ihlale isesimweni esanele. Vimbela ukubukeka kwenkinga enkulu ebangela isisombululo se-electrolytic ukunciphisa ukuminyana kweqhwa, ukugqashuka kwesiqukathi nokuhlukaniswa kwezinto ezisebenzayo, njll.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ufuna ukwengeza amanzi distilled ebhethrini ebusika, khumbula ukuthi kufanele kwenziwe esimweni lapho ukusebenza injini noma injini ishajwa ebhethrini. Uma kungenjalo, uma amanzi acwecwe kanye nengxube ye-electrolyte ingalingani, kulula ukubangela iqhwa. Futhi phawula ukuthi ukufudumala kufanele kwenziwe lapho imoto ebandayo iqala ebusika, futhi isikhathi sokuvula isiqalo akufanele sidlule imizuzwana emi-5, ngaphandle kwalokho kuzothinta kakhulu impilo ye-batte.