Umthetho wokugcinwa kwebhetri ye-asidi yemoto yombane yasebusika

ଲେଖକ: ଆଇଫ୍ଲୋପାୱାର - ପୋର୍ଟେବଲ୍ ପାୱାର ଷ୍ଟେସନ୍ ଯୋଗାଣକାରୀ

Indlela yokugcinwa kwebhetri ye-lead-acid ebusika isemantla elizwe lam, kwaye ubusika bubanda kakhulu. Indawo ebandayo, impembelelo ekusebenzeni komsebenzi webhetri. Ukuya ebusika, kukho abaqhubi abaninzi ababanjwe ziingxaki ezahlukeneyo ezibangelwa ziibhetri.

Kutheni unayo le nto yonke ibhetri yasebusika? Oku kungenxa yokuba ibhetri inikezelwa kwimoto ngenxa yokusabela kweekhemikhali zezinto zangaphakathi, kwaye phantsi kweemeko zokushisa eziphantsi, ukuphendulwa kweekhemikhali kwebhetri ngokwayo kuya kunciphisa, ukwenzela ukuba olu hlobo loluhlobo lubangelwa ebusika obubandayo. Imbonakalo. Ukuthelekisa: Xa ubushushu besisombululo se-electrolytic yi-25 ¡ã C, umthamo webhetri yi-100%.

Xa ubushushu behla ukuya kwi -10 ¡ã C, umthamo webhetri umalunga nama-70% kuphela kwi-25 ¡ã C. Ke ngoko, ukuba ibhetri isetyenziswa kubushushu obuphantsi okanye kuxinano lwebhetri esezantsi, iyakuhlala idibana nengxaki engalindelekanga efana nobunzima bokuqalisa injini, kwaye iya kuba nobomi benkonzo obumandundu bebhetri. Impembelelo embi.

Ukuze ugcine ibhetri ikwimeko elungileyo yokusebenza, thintela ingxaki engeyomfuneko, wandise ubomi bebhetri. Ebusika, kucetyiswa ukuba usoloko ujonge i-electrolyte yebhetri ukuze ihlale ikwimeko eyaneleyo. Ukuthintela ukubonakala kwengxaki enkulu ebangela ukuba isisombululo se-electrolytic sinciphise ubuninzi be-frozen, i-container rupture kunye nokuhlukana kwezinto ezisebenzayo, njl.

Ukongeza, ukuba ufuna ukongeza amanzi adibeneyo kwibhetri ebusika, khumbula ukuba kufuneka kwenziwe kwimeko apho ukusebenza kwe-injini okanye injini ihlawuliswa kwibhetri. Ngaphandle koko, ukuba amanzi adibeneyo kunye nomxube we-electrolyte awalingani, kulula ukubangela umkhenkce. Kwakhona qaphela ukuba ukufudumala kufuneka kuqhutywe xa imoto ebandayo iqala ebusika, kwaye ixesha lokuvula isiqalo akufanele lidlule imizuzwana emi-5, ngaphandle koko kuya kuchaphazela kakhulu ubomi be-batte.