Iindlela zokugaywa kwebhetri yeasidi yenkunkuma kufuneka zisekwe

Umbhali : Iflowpower - UMboneleli weSikhululo saMandla esiphathwayo

Ngokukhawuleza, ukukhutshwa kwe-zero, akufuneki kumakhadi aphezulu, izithuthi zombane ezingakumbi nangakumbi, iibhayisekile zombane ziba lukhetho olukhethwa ngabantu abaninzi. Okwangoku, i-98% yezithuthi zombane zisebenzisa iibhetri ze-lead-acid. Obu bomi bebhetri bungaphezulu kweminyaka emi-3, abanye bangaphantsi kweminyaka emibini.

Inani leebhetri ze-lead-acid libangele imingeni ekulahlekeni okusebenzayo. Umbhali wafunda ukuba emva kokufunyanwa kwenkampani yokufumana i-qualification, umbhali akasuswanga, ibhetri kuphela iyachithwa, igalele isisombululo se-asidi kuyo, kwaye isuse ibhodi ekhokelayo. Amanzi, umhlaba, njl.

ngeenxa zonke kwinkampani iya kujongana nomngcipheko wokusuleleka. Ngokunyuka kwenani leebhetri ze-lead-acid, inani "lababolekisi abancinci" bebhetri ye-lead-acid esetyenzisiweyo iyanda. Thatha iPhondo laseShandong, iZhangping County njengomzekelo, kwi-2014, kwi-2014, kwisenzo esikhethekileyo "somhlaba" isenzo esikhethekileyo, iinkokeli ezincinci ze-9 zokucoca, ezibalelwa kwi-15% yomlinganiselo wophando.

Ke ngoko, ukomeleza ulawulo lokubuyisela ibhetri yelead-asidi kubalulekile. Enyanisweni, ngokweemfuno zelizwe, abavelisi, intengiso kunye nezivumelwano zokuthenga, umzi-mveliso kufuneka ube noxanduva lokurisayikilishwa kwebhetri kunye nokusingatha imicimbi. Kodwa kubomi bokwenyani, emehlweni abavelisi kunye nabathengisi, iibhetri ze-lead-asidi zenkunkuma ziba isaladi eshushu.

Umbhali wafunda ukuba iindleko zonyango olungenabungozi kwiibhetri zenkunkuma ziphezulu kakhulu ngokwemigangatho, kwaye inkampani ayifuni ukubuyisela. Abavelisi baye baphatha ngokungenabungozi iseti yeebhetri, kwaye phantse i-yuan eyi-100. Okwangoku, kusekho ubuthathaka kwikhonkco lolawulo lwebhetri yenkunkuma.

Kwelinye icala, urhulumente akanaso isohlwayo kubavelisi bebhetri abangaphinde basetyenziswe; kwelinye icala, akukho nkxaso-mali ihambelanayo yokubuyiswa kweebhetri zenkunkuma. Ukubuyiswa komenzi weebhetri zenkunkuma akukho phezulu. Ngenxa yoku, umbhali ukholelwa ukuba kufuneka siyisombulule ingxaki yokuphinda sisetyenziswe kwakhona kweebhetri zenkunkuma, kwaye kufuneka sicwangcise kwangoko.

Okokuqala, imimiselo enyanzelekileyo yokuqaliswa kokubuyiswa kwebhetri iya kusetyenziswa ukulinganisa abavelisi kunye nabavelisi beentengiso. Xa kuthengwa imoto yombane, iqela lokuthengisa liya kufumana inkunkuma kunye neediphozithi ezihlaziyiweyo. Emva kokubuyela kwibhetri yenkunkuma ngokwemimiselo, unokubuyisela idiphozithi.

Akukho kubuyiselwa, idiphozithi yokubuyisela ayiyi kubuyiselwa. Undovad dissumber. Izithuthi zombane kunye nabathengisi beebhetri, ukuba abahlawulisi ngokwemigaqo, musa ukuhlaziywa, kungekhona, kwaye bahlwaywa ngamasebe afanelekileyo.

Okwesibini, amasebe afanelekileyo kufuneka aseke indawo ephakathi yokulahla inkunkuma yebhetri. Kwibhetri ye-lead-asidi yazo zonke iimpawu zeebhayisikile zombane kunye nezithuthi zombane, zinokulungiswa ngeteknoloji yobuchwephesha. Ziyaphinda zisetyenziswe; abanako ukulungiswa ngomonakalo ogqithiseleyo, ukunikezelwa kwiinkampani ezisebenzayo ezisebenzayo, ukucocwa kwesinyithi sokuvuselela.

Okwesithathu kukwazisa ngenkxaso yendalo esingqongileyo. Ingxowa-mali ethile yenkxaso yendalo esingqongileyo yeebhetri ze-asidi yenkunkuma kunye nabathengisi abaneziqinisekiso zonyango. Ngokwenani leebhetri ze-lead-acid ezisetyenzisiweyo, imigangatho yenkxaso-mali inokuvunywa, kwaye inkampani ikhuthaze iteknoloji entsha ukuphuhlisa ibhetri.

Iyunithi yombhali: Shandong Liaocheng Yizheng County Environmental Protection Bureau Isihloko sokuqala: Inkunkuma ilothe-asidi yokubuyisela ibhetri indlela kufuneka isekwe.