Ke lokela ho etsa eng ka mor&39;a hore betri ea motlakase e hlakoe?

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Ka lebaka la ho phahama ha thekiso ea likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase, bothata ba ho sebelisoa hape le ho sebelisoa ha libeteri tse ncha tsa motlakase le tsona li boletsoe. "Ka kakaretso, matla a betri ea matla a ke ke a sebelisoa likoloing tse ncha tsa matla, empa sena ha se bolele hore betri e mpe e lahlehetsoe ke boleng, e ka boela ea sebelisoa e le sebaka sa polokelo ea matla kapa setsi sa motheo sa phepelo ea motlakase le leseli la seterateng, koloi ea motlakase e lebelo le tlaase. "Setsi sa Patlisiso ea Boenjiniere ba Likoloi sa Shanghai Jiaotong, Motlatsi oa Mopresidente Yin Chengliang o boletse.

Ha e bua ka boiphihlelo ba kantle ho naha, ho kenyeletsoa le kakaretso, Nissan e na le linyeoe tse atlehileng tsa ho sebelisa lere la betri ea matla. "Leha ho le joalo, ho ea ka ke utloisisa hore mosebetsi oohle o amanang le sena o ntse o le sethaleng sa theory. "Mothehi oa China Battery Network o boletse thutong e hlakileng.

Ka maikutlo a hae, "mmuso o lokela ho hlahisa maano a maleba ho lebisa ho theha le ho khothaletsa likhoebo ho nka karolo, hammoho ho ntlafatsa ts&39;ebeliso ea matla le lere la libeteri tsa matla, e le hore li se ke tsa pheta litšila tsa lisebelisoa le tšilafalo ea tikoloho ea tšilafalo ea tikoloho ka libeteri tsa lead-acid.". Seo ho thoeng ke matla a matla a lithium betri e sebelisoa, e bua ka tšebeliso ea bobeli ea ho senya, ho lemoha le ho arola ka ho qhaqha, ho lemoha le ho arola ka ho qhaqha betri ea matla ka mor&39;a hore e sebelisoe.

Moqolotsi oa litaba o utloisisa hore pele ho ts&39;ebetso e kholo le ts&39;ebeliso ea likoloi tse ncha tsa matla, &39;maraka oa malapeng oa lithium betri o tsepamisitsoe haholo-holo tšimong ea 3C,&39; me kaha matla a betri ea lithium a lihlahisoa tsena a batla a le monyenyane, litšenyehelo ha li phahame, kahoo e tsosolosoa Ha e fane ka tlhokomelo e lekaneng. Ka kholo ea thekiso ea likoloi tse ncha tsa matla, betri ea motlakase ea koloi e hloka ho hlakisoa haholoanyane. Lipalo-palo tsa Mokhatlo oa Liindasteri oa Likoloi tsa China li bontša hore ka Mmesa selemong sena, thekiso ea likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase tsa malapeng e fihlile ho 10,501, e leng keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 154% selemo le selemo.

Tlas&39;a sebaka sa kholo ea lebelo le phahameng la &39;maraka o mocha oa likoloi tsa matla, ho tsosolosoa le ho sebelisoa ha betri ea matla ho hloka ho sisinngoa ka potlako. Ho latela data, ka 2013, &39;maraka oa betri oa lithium oa lapeng o na le kWh e fetang limilione tse 11, eo tlhokahalo ea&39; maraka oa likoloi tsa motlakase (haholo-holo likoloi tse ncha tsa matla) e etsang 26.52%, ho feta 2.

limilione tse 9 kWh; 2011, palo ena ke 960,000 kWh feela. Ka nako e tšoanang, ho ea ka boitsebiso bo fanoeng ke Institute of Higher&39;s Lithium Electric Industry, ka May selemong sena, thelefono ea lehae ea selefouno le laptop ea tšebeliso ea lithium betri e fokotsehile ka 2 le karolo ea 4 lekholong, ha likoloi tsa motlakase le polokelo ea matla li phahama ka 4 ka ho latellana. Karolo e le &39;ngoe le karolo ea 1 lekholong.

Nakong e tlang, ha &39;maraka o mocha oa likoloi o ntse o sebelisoa, tlhoko ea mmaraka oa betri ea lithium e tla tlisa kholo e phatlohang. Ha e bapisoa le lihlahisoa tsa 3C, libeteri tse ncha tsa matla a motlakase li etsa chelete ea ho fihla ho 30% ka theko ea koloi, &39;me matla a betri feela a ka tlase ho 80%, a ke ke a hlola a sebelisoa likoloing tse ncha tsa matla. Ka khopolo, ka mor&39;a hore betri ea matla e felisoe, e tla sebelisoa ka botlalo setsing se secha sa motlakase se ajoang, qhobosheane e theko e tlaase, mabone a literata le liteishene tsa puisano.

"Ha e le hantle, matla a matla a seteishene sa matla a polokelo ea matla ho betri ea lithium a tlase. "Yin Chengliang o boletse. Zhang Qian, motlatsi oa molaoli kakaretso oa CCID Adviser Automobile Industry Research, haeba lere le lecha la betri ea matla a koloi e ka hlophisoa le ho lekana, ntle le pelaelo e ka fokotsang tlhahiso le litšenyehelo tsa ho sebelisa likoloi tse ncha tsa matla.

Ho ea ka selelekela, pele ho sena, betri ea cylindrical ea 18650 ea Tesra, e sebelisoang ke khoebo ea tlhahiso ea likoloi tsa motlakase e fokotsehile ka hoo e ka bang 40% ho tloha 2007 ho ea 2012. "Ho ea ka pono ea hajoale, Beijing, Zhejiang, ho kenyeletsoa le marang-rang a matla a naha, e ikemiselitse ho etsa lipatlisiso tse matla tsa betri ea matla, e kentsoeng licheleteng, morero oa lipatlisiso tsa ts&39;ebeliso ea sepheo, empa tsoelo-pele e batla e lieha. "Setsi sa Patlisiso ea Indasteri ea OfWeek Mohlahlobi e Mocha oa Matla Sun Dongpu".

"Mmaraka oa likoloi tsa motlakase ha o so ntlafatsoe ka botlalo. Ho phaella moo, lere ea betri ea matla e khoneha ka ho feletseng ho tloha khopolong, empa boemong ba sebele ba ts&39;ebetso, e ntse e le ngata. "Motlatsi oa Dean oa Setsi sa Patlisiso ea Indasteri ea Motlakase e Phahameng ea Lithium o boletse puisanong le pene.

Leha ho le joalo, bothata ha bo joalo feela. "Boemong ba hona joale ba indasteri, ka lebaka la tsela ea betri ea likoloi tse fapaneng tsa naha ea heso, lintlha tsa betri le litlhoko tsa betri li fapane, empa hape li baka betri e ngata haholo, tlhahiso e feteletseng, &39;me hape&39; maraka &39;Na le bothata bo eketsehileng ba mohoebi. "Sun Dongdong o boletse.

Ka ntle ho boemo ba tekheniki, hoa hlokahala ho khothaletsa mohoebi, ho hlakile hore ho boetse ho na le bothata ba ketane ea indasteri. Ho Sun Dongdong, ka lebaka la maemo a fapaneng a ketane e ncha ea indasteri ea likoloi tsa naha ea heso, mokhanni oa koloi, likhoebo tsa betri kapa khiriso ea betri, e lebisitseng ho khanna lere e matla ea betri, o na le bothata bo boholo. "Pele ketane ea indasteri e amanang le eona e so ka ea theha loop e koetsoeng ka botlalo, le eona e lokela ho tsamaisoa ka nepo haholoanyane.

". Ho "Leano la Ntlafatso ea Indasteri ea Matla le Matla a Macha" (2012-22020) ", mafapha a amehang a &39;muso a sisinya ka ho hlaka" ho nts&39;etsapele mekhoa ea taolo ea betri ea matla, ho theha mehato ea betri ea matla le sistimi ea taolo ea ts&39;ebetso, Netefatsa boikarabello, litokelo le litlamo tsa mekha e amehang. Tataisa bahlahisi ba betri ea matla ho matlafatsa ho sebelisoa hape ha libeteri tse senyehileng, khothaletsa lik&39;hamphani tse hlabollang betri bakeng sa boits&39;oaro bo ikhethang.

"Leha ho le joalo, moralo ona ha o so etse melaoana e tobileng mabapi le boikarabello ba ts&39;ebetso ea ho e sebelisa hape.