Puas yog hluav taws xob tsheb chargers universal? | iFlowPower

"Txawm hais tias txhua tus EVs siv tib tus qauv ntsaws rau Theem 1 thiab Theem 2 them, cov qauv rau DC them yuav txawv ntawm cov tuam txhab thiab cheeb tsam."

Ntau hom plugs thiab chargers raws li hom kev them nyiaj 

Kev them nyiaj EV tuaj yeem muab faib ua peb qib sib txawv. Cov qib no sawv cev rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, yog li kev them nqi ceev, tuaj yeem siv tau los them lub tsheb hluav taws xob. Txhua qib tau xaiv hom connector uas tsim los rau kev siv hluav taws xob tsawg lossis siab, thiab tswj AC lossis DC them. Cov theem sib txawv ntawm kev them nyiaj rau koj lub tsheb hluav taws xob qhia txog qhov ceev thiab qhov hluav taws xob uas koj them koj lub tsheb. Nyob rau hauv luv luv, nws yog tib tus qauv plugs rau Theem 1 thiab Theem 2 them thiab yuav muaj cov adapters siv tau, tab sis ib tug neeg plugs yuav tsum tau rau DC ceev them raws li ntau hom.

Hom hluav taws xob tsheb ntsaws

1. SAE J1772 (Tib 1):

   - Txoj Kev Them Nyiaj: Siv rau kev hloov tam sim no (AC) them.

   - Siv Tau Hauv Cheeb Tsam: Feem ntau siv hauv North America.

   - Nta: SAE J1772 connector yog ib lub ntsaws nrog notch, paub txog nws muaj zog compatibility, haum rau feem ntau hluav taws xob tsheb.

   - Them Nqi: Feem ntau siv rau hauv tsev thiab pej xeem AC chaw nres tsheb, muab kev them qeeb qeeb uas haum rau kev xav tau them txhua hnub.

Theem 1 Them Nqi (120-volt AC)

Theem 1 chargers siv 120-volt AC ntsaws thiab tuaj yeem txuas rau hauv lub qhov hluav taws xob txheem. Nws tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog Qib 1 EVSE cable uas muaj  standard peb-prong tsev ntsaws rau ntawm ib kawg rau lub qhov hluav taws xob thiab tus qauv J1722 connector rau lub tsheb. Thaum txuas mus rau 120V AC plug, tus nqi them them ntawm 1.4kW txog 3kW thiab yuav siv sijhawm li ntawm 8 mus rau 12 teev nyob ntawm lub peev xwm thiab lub xeev. 

Theem 2 Them Nqi (240-volt AC)

Theem 2 them yog hais txog txoj kev them nyiaj rau lub tsheb hluav taws xob (EVs) uas siv qhov hluav taws xob ntau dua li cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Nws feem ntau suav nrog 240-volt lub zog hluav taws xob thiab xav tau kev teeb tsa ntawm lub chaw them nyiaj tshwj xeeb lossis phab ntsa-mounted charger 

Theem 2 them yog qhov nrawm dua thiab tuaj yeem muab tus nqi them ntau dua. Nws yog feem ntau siv hauv tsev, chaw ua haujlwm, thiab chaw them nyiaj rau pej xeem kom rov them EVs. Theem 2 chargers yog sib xws nrog feem ntau cov qauv EV thiab tuaj yeem them tag nrho lub tsheb hauv ib teev, nyob ntawm seb lub roj teeb muaj peev xwm.

Theem 2 them nyiaj muab kev yooj yim thiab yooj yim rau cov tswv EV, vim nws muab sijhawm them sai dua thiab ua rau muaj kev tsav tsheb ntev dua. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias Theem 2 them cov txheej txheem yuav tsis muaj dav npaum li Theem 1 them, tshwj xeeb hauv qee thaj tsam lossis qhov chaw.

DC Fast Charging (Qib 3 Them)

Theem 3 them yog txoj kev ceev tshaj plaws los them lub tsheb hluav taws xob. Txawm hais tias tej zaum yuav tsis zoo li Theem 2 chargers, Theem 3 chargers kuj tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv txhua qhov chaw muaj neeg coob coob. Tsis zoo li Theem 2 them, qee qhov EVs yuav tsis sib haum nrog Theem 3 them. Theem 3 chargers kuj xav tau kev teeb tsa thiab muab kev them nyiaj los ntawm 480V AC lossis DC plugs. Lub sijhawm them tuaj yeem siv sijhawm li 20 feeb mus rau 1 teev nrog tus nqi them ntawm 43kW txog 100+kW nrog CHAdeMO lossis CCS connector. Ob Theem 2 thiab 3 chargers muaj connectors tethered mus rau lub chaw them nqi.

Raws li nws yog nrog txhua yam khoom siv uas xav tau them, koj lub tsheb roj teeb yuav txo qis hauv kev ua haujlwm nrog txhua tus nqi. Nrog kev saib xyuas kom zoo, lub tsheb roj teeb tuaj yeem kav ntev dua tsib xyoos! Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj siv koj lub tsheb txhua hnub hauv qhov nruab nrab, nws yuav zoo los hloov nws tom qab peb xyoos. Dhau li ntawm qhov no, feem ntau cov roj teeb tsheb yuav tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam teeb meem kev nyab xeeb.

2. Hom 2 (Mennekes):

   - Txoj Kev Them Nyiaj: Siv rau kev hloov tam sim no (AC) them.

   - Siv Tau Hauv Cheeb Tsam: Feem ntau siv hauv Tebchaws Europe.

   - Nta: Hom 2 connector yog lub cylindrical ntsaws, feem ntau pom, thiab muaj peev xwm txhawb kev them nyiaj ntau dua.

   - Them ceev: Tsim los rau kev them nqi siab, muab AC them ceev ceev.

3. CHADEMO:

   - Txoj Kev Them Nyiaj: Siv rau kev them nyiaj ncaj qha tam sim no (DC) ceev ceev.

   - Cov cheeb tsam siv tau: Feem ntau tau txais los ntawm Nyiv thiab qee lub tuam txhab tsheb Asian.

   - Nta: Lub CHAdeMO connector yog lub ntsaws loj, feem ntau yog siv los txhawb kev them nyiaj ceev ceev.

   - Them Nqi: Tsim nyog rau cov chaw them nqi ceev, xa cov nqi them ceev uas haum rau kev mus los ntev thiab kev xav tau kev them nyiaj kub ceev.

4. Combined Charging System (CCS):

   - Txoj Kev Them Nyiaj: Siv rau ob qho tib si hloov tam sim no (AC) thiab ncaj qha tam sim no (DC) them ceev ceev.

   - Kev Siv Tau: Feem ntau siv hauv North America thiab Europe.

   - Nta: CCS connector integrates hom 2 connector (rau AC them) thiab ob tug ntxiv conductive pins (rau DC fast charging), cia tsheb them los ntawm tib lub ntsaws rau AC thiab DC.

   - Them ceev: Muaj peev xwm muab ceev AC thiab DC them ceev, catering rau cov kev xav tau sib txawv.

5. GB / T (National Standard):

   - Txoj Kev Them Nyiaj: Siv rau ob qho tib si hloov tam sim no (AC) thiab ncaj qha tam sim no (DC) them.

   - Siv Tau Hauv Cheeb Tsam: Feem ntau siv hauv Suav teb av loj.

   - Nta: GB / T connector yog tus qauv them nyiaj tsim los ntawm Tuam Tshoj National Standards Committee, dav sib xws nrog ntau hom hluav taws xob tsheb thiab cov khoom siv them nyiaj.

   - Kev Them Nqi: Muaj cov kev xaiv them nqi hloov pauv uas haum rau ntau qhov xwm txheej them nyiaj.

6. Tesla:

   - Kev Them Nqi: Feem ntau yog siv rau Tesla hom hluav taws xob tsheb.

   - Cov cheeb tsam siv tau: Tesla them nyiaj network thoob ntiaj teb.

   - Nta: Tesla txais cov khoom sib txuas tshwj xeeb thiab cov qauv, sib xws nrog Tesla hom tsheb xwb, tsis siv tau rau lwm hom tsheb fais fab.

   - Them ceev: Tesla them chaw nres tsheb muab lub zog them nyiaj siab, ua kom lub zog them sai sai haum rau Tesla tsheb cov kev xav tau ceev ceev.

Cov qauv no suav nrog kev them nqi ntawm cov cheeb tsam sib txawv thiab cov qauv tsheb, muab ntau yam kev xaiv rau cov neeg siv tsheb fais fab. Txawm li cas los xij, vim muaj kev sib txawv ntawm cov qauv kev them nqi, qee qhov chaw them nqi yuav tsum tau nruab nrog ntau hom kev them nyiaj txuas kom tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm cov khoom sib txawv thiab cov qauv ntawm cov tsheb fais fab.