Simba bhatiri recycling &39;kugamuchira kurasikirwa kamwe chete ", gadzira kutenderera kwakashata

ଲେଖକ: ଆଇଫ୍ଲୋପାୱାର - Furnizuesi portativ i stacionit të energjisë elektrike

Mumunda wekudzoreredza bhatiri remagetsi, haisi kungobatwa chete munyaya dzekuvandudza tekinoroji, asiwo mabhizinesi anoratidza "kurasikirwa kumwe", iyo inogadzirwa kuita denderedzwa rakashata. “Mabhatiri aya handizivi kuti anoendepi, hawker inotorwa, mutengo wakakwira ndiani?. "Nguva pfupi yapfuura, muchitoro chemagetsi chinomhanya chakaderera muWeifang City, Weifang City, Shandong Province, muridzi akataura izvozvo.

Mukutarisana nenhamba huru yemabhatiri emagetsi akasiiwa, haisi vanhuwo zvavo, kunyangwe kana nzizi dzekare dzeindasitiri nemadziva zvisingakwanisi kuzvipindura. Zvinopfuura 300,000 matani ebhatiri ari kurasa zvisiri pamutemo dambudziko rekudzoreredza bhatiri kuti riputswe Weifang Guta rakakura rakaderera remagetsi emagetsi aggregation, izvo zvinoita kuti Shandong Province ive yakakura kwazvo pasi-speed mota yemagetsi kugadzirwa munyika. Chitoro ichi chinongova Weifang Minsheng Street.

Hukuru hwezvitoro zvakawanda zvemagetsi zvakaderera-zvinomhanyisa mumhando, mota dzinotengeswa muchitoro dzinoshandisa mabhatiri e-lead-acid. Maererano nezvakaitika kare, sabhuku zvinoreva kuti vatengi vanogonawo kuuya kuchitoro kuzogadzirisa zvitoro, kana kutengesa zvakananga kune vatengesi, asi kana iri yebhatiri nzira, ivo havazivi. “Bhatiri rekare rinenge 100 yuan.

Kana ichange iine marara,. "Munhu akadaro. Sezvakangoita Jinbao Street, iyo isiri kure neMinsheng Street, kune nzvimbo yekudzokorodza iyo yakabatana zvakananga kumugadziri - Weifang New Energy Automobile Service Center, inonyanya kuita Chery, kupfuura Devin, Le Ding matatu matsva emagetsi mabhizinesi emotokari mushure mekutengesa sevhisi, Kusanganisira kugadzirisa, kudzoreredza bhatiri, nezvimwe.

“Battery raparara kana kupera nguva, muridzi anogona kuuya kuno, munogonawo kutifonera kuti tiite zvechinyakare, totumira bhatiri remarara kumugadziri. "Munhu anoona nezve Weifang New Energy Automobile Service Center akaudza vatori venhau. Sekureva kwemunhu arikutarisira uyu, maererano nekudzokorodza bhatiri, iwo ndiwo ekutanga-kirasi zvitoro zveWeifang&39;s brand.

Weifang zvakare inoisa diki yechipiri bhatiri yekudzoreredza poindi. Aya mawebhusaiti anodzosera bhatiri rakadzokororwa kune yekutanga-level yekubuda, uye yozotumira kumashure kune mugadziri neyekutanga-chikamu chekubuda. Uchifamba muchitoro chekugadzirisa chezvekuburitsa, isa zvinyorwa zvishoma pasi petafura, "Tianneng", "Super Wei" bhokisi.

“Batiri rekudzokorodza harina kunyomba, kunyangwe bhokisi rinotumira bhokisi pakutumira bhatiri idzva, uye hazvina kunaka. "Kutaura zvazviri, kwete chete" Tian Can "," Super Wei "makambani maviri, makambani emagetsi ebhatiri emagetsi muNingde Times, Sandton, nezvimwewo, maguta ese munyika, ari kutanga zvishoma nezvishoma network yekudzokorodza bhatiri.

"Weifang inofanirwa kunge iri nzvimbo yakasarudzika munyika. "Local electric car company high-level" mutori wenhau. Nekudaro, iyo zvishoma nezvishoma yakagadziridzwa kudzoreredza sisitimu haina kuvharika zvachose kumugwagwa unoenda kumusangano diki, asi kuumba simba rekudzoreredza bhatiri munyika.

"Musika we-lead-acid bhatiri unogona kushandiswazve, mabhatiri mazhinji akaraswa akayerera muvatengesi vega. "Vanhu vanozivana vakataura. Mumunda wekudzoreredza bhatiri remagetsi, haisi kungobatwa chete munyaya dzekuvandudza tekinoroji.

300,000 matani emabhatiri e-lead-asidhi gore rega rega anoraswa zvisiri pamutemo "Inopfuura hafu yebhatiri relead-acid inoyerera muruoko. "Muhurukuro nevatori venhau, Secretary-General weChina Lithium New Energy Industry International Summit Forum akataura izvozvo. Semugadziri mukuru we-lead-asidi bhatiri munyika, Zhang Tian, ​​Sachigaro weTianneng Group, akadzidza kudzoreredzwa kwemabhatiri, uye ndinonzwa kutemwa nemusoro nenyaya iyi.

“Munyika yangu matani 3.3 miriyoni emabhatiri emarara anogadzirwa gore rega rega, chikamu chekupora nguva dzose chiri pasi pe30%. "Mugore rino, Zhang Tianshi akadaro muhurukuro nemutori wenhau.

Semumiriri weNational People&39;s Congress, Zhang Tian akashanda semhirizhonga mukudzokorodza bhatiri remagetsi mukati memakore maviri akateedzana, uye akaronga kusimbisa kufambisa kwekutarisa bhatiri re-lead-asidhi. Zvadaro, 70% yasara - Iripi bhatiri re-lead-acid kunze kweaya emahara mune yenguva dzose yekudzoreredza system? "Mabhatiri mazhinji e-lead-asidhi akayerera mumaoko ekufamba mumigwagwa. Muitiro wavo wekubata uri nyore, wakananga kuisa asidhi mubhatiri, ingochengeta iyo yakakosha ndiro inotungamira, wozotengesa ndiro inotungamira kuKurasa zvisiri pamutemo.

"Yu Qing anoudza vatori venhau. Rudzi urwu rwekudzoreredza harukonzeri chete kutambisa zviwanikwa zvinotungamira, asi kurasikirwa kwemutero, kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza kwakakura. Mumwe wevagari vemunzvimbo yeWeifang asingade kuve nemukurumbira akaudzawo vatori venhau kuti mamwe maworkshop madiki emuno anotokanda ingot idzi dzemutobvu mumavira akavhurika, kana dzapiswa, dzinowira pese pese.

“Ini handina kuita chivindi chandakaita mumakore mashoma apfuura, asi chakavanzika chichiri chikuru. "" The "matatu hapana &39;mabhizinesi ekunyungudutsa akaderera, kazhinji chete 80% kusvika 85%, kusvika ku90%, zvichiita kuti anenge 160,000 matani emutobvu gore negore mukunyungudutswa kusina pamutemo, mutero wepagore wenyika yangu saka wakarasika Anenge mabhiriyoni gumi nemashanu eyuan. Zhang Tian akadaro.

Uye nhamba huru yekutungamirira mukusavapo kwekutonga, mafashamo mumhepo, mvura, zviwanikwa zvevhu. "Huwandu hwekusachena kwemabhatiri emarara huri kuwedzera gore negore. "Maererano naZhang Tianshi, ruzivo rwakaunzwa mu" zvikamu zviviri" kufamba, kubva muna 2015, nyika yangu inotungamira-asidhi bhatiri kugadzirwa yakasvika makumi maviri nemaviri.

4 bhiriyoni kVah, uye tsvina inotungamira bhatiri kugadzirwa yaive yakakwira se3.3 miriyoni matani. Zvinoenderana ne "13th Five-Year Plan" chirongwa chekutungamira mabhatiri ekuchengetedza, nyika yangu inotungamira bhatiri kugadzirwa ichasvika 350 miriyoni kVah mumakore mashanu anotevera.

Saka sei paine nzira dzakarongwa, asi wekishopu diki ichiri kukunda iyo yakajairika nzira yekudzokorodza muwekishopu diki? Chii chinokwezva chewekishopu diki? "Pandakawana mabhatiri akasiiwa, isu tinowanzoitwa nenzira dzechinyakare-kutsva. Isu tinotenga vatengi vakajairwa kana wawana mabhatiri ekare. Iri harisi tikiti remutero, asi zvinodikanwa kubhadhara kukosha-yakawedzerwa mutero paunenge uchigadzira zvigadzirwa.

Kune makumi maviri muzana emubairo mukuru pakati pekutenga nekutengesa, uye purofiti yakachena inotarwa mutero! "Munhu anoona nezveimwe kambani inogadzira mabhatiri akadaro. "Chiziviso cheState Administration of Taxation" chakapihwa neBazi reMari uye State Administration yeMutero musi waNdira 26, 2015: "Kubva Kukadzi 1, 2015, marudzi ese emabhatiri anounganidza mutero wekushandisa (mamwe mabhatiri anoregererwa), mukugadzira, kugadziridzwa kwekomisheni uye zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika, mutero unoshanda i4%. "Pakati pavo, bhatiri rinotungamira rinowanikwa kubva muna Ndira 1, 2016.

Mukufunga kwake, imhaka yekuti hapana mutero, hapana kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvekugadzira mari. Aya "mashopu madiki" kazhinji anogona kukwezva mabhatiri emarara ane mitengo yakakwira yekutora. "Iyo hombe (kambani yenguva dzose) haina pundutso, uye musangano diki unogara zvakanaka.

"Kubva pakuona kwazvino, chiyero chekudzokororazve mabhatiri e-lead-acid yakanyanya, nekuti vagadziri venguva dzose vanova nani, asi mamwe akadai semabhatiri e-lithium, nezvimwewo, nekuti kune kuoma kwehunyanzvi, mutengo wekudzoreredza unenge wakadzikira. Zhang Tianshi zvakare akasimudzazve nzvimbo isina musoro mune iripo bhatiri yekushandisa mutero mu "zvikamu zviviri" kufamba, uye yakaratidza kuti "backfall ye zvisiri pamutemo kudzokorora" Dish Recycling &39;haibatsiri kugadzirisa zvinobudirira kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza kweiyo iripo inotungamira yekuchengetedza bhatiri maindasitiri; Bhatiri rinotungamirira rinoiswawo pamutero wekushandisa uye mutero wekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, usingasviki nemitemo yemitero yenyika, iyo yakakonzerawo kudzokorora.

“Akapa zano rekuregererwa kana kusiyanisa mutero welevy levy mabhatiri ekushandisa. "Mushure mekunge 2011 National Nine Committee yagadzirisa pamwe chete iyo lead-acid bhatiri indasitiri, makambani makuru e-lead-acid mabhatiri akasimbisa kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza kwekugadzira. Nekudaro, mutemo uye kutariswa kwebhatiri rekudzoreredza link kushoma, izvo zvisingakwanisi kumisa mabhatiri e-lead-acid kubva pakuyerera kuenda kumashopu madiki.

"Mudzinza reQing. Mugore, nyika yangu yakatanga gadziriso yenyika kune yenyika lead-asidi bhatiri indasitiri. Kubva ipapo, mabhatiri ekutanga anopfuura 4,000 e-lead-asidhi anogadzira, ekupedzisira akachengeterwa asingasviki zana.

"Nekuwedzera kwemotokari dzemagetsi, kugadziridzwa kwesimba rekudzoreredza bhatiri kwave pedyo. "Mumwe indasitiri yemukati akataura. Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro apa, kana tikati bhatiri re-lead-acid richiri mumatambudziko e-lead-acid bhatiri kune diki workshop, ipapo lithium bhatiri rava kuda kupinza panhongonya yakaoma kutiza, uye mamiriro acho akanyanya kuipa.

Zvinonzwisiswa kuti motokari dzemagetsi dzinogona kubviswa mumakore mashanu kusvika ku7, nepo nhamba huru yezvimedu inotarisirwa kutanga muna 2018. Zvinoenderana nekufanotaura kweChina Automotive Technology Research Center, panosvika 2020, bhatiri remagetsi rakaunganidzwa renyika yangu richasvika 120,000 kusvika 200,000 matani. Indasitiri fungidziro yemisika yekudzokorodza yakagadzirwa kubva kusimbi, tangi, nickel, manganese, lithium, iron uye aluminium, nezvimwe.

mumarara ane simba mabhatiri e-lithium, achapfuura 5.3 bhiriyoni yuan muna 2018. Anopfuura bhiriyoni gumi yuan achave anopfuura bhiriyoni gumi yuan muna 2020.

Lithium bhatiri musika uchasvika 25 bhiriyoni yuan. Parizvino, BYD, Beiqi New Energy, Chery uye mamwe mabhizinesi matsva ekugadzira mota emagetsi, Ningde Times, Bhatiri Bhasikoro, Greenmei, Santon New Energy uye vamwe vanogadzira-asidhi bhatiri vanogadzira, nezvimwewo, yatove iyo Battery recycling munda yave marongerwo.

Chimwe chikamu cheHunan Sandton New Energy Co., Ltd. yakaunzwa kuvatori venhau kuti kune nzira nhatu dzazvino dzekudzokorodza, dzinosanganisira nzvimbo dzepasi rese dzehutsanana, masisitimu ekudzokorodza enzvimbo dzenharaunda dzemigwagwa, online back-offline renewable resources channels, uye 4S store online network platforms.

Munzvimbo yebhatiri, BYD yakagadzira seti yekuzvidzoreredza masisitimu. "Isu takagadziridza kwenguva, kwenguva pfupi, ndokuzoidzosera kuBYD kudzoreredza mapoinzi; isu tichateerera kune vatengi vakuru, kusanganisira hunyanzvi hwakadai sekugadzirisa, kugadzirisa, nezvimwe. Pane mabasa ebhatiri kwenguva pfupi; Pakupedzisira tichadzosa mabhatiri akasiyana kufekitari inoenderana.

"BYD ane chekuita nemunhu anotungamira anoudza mutori wenhau wezvehupfumi. Asi mundima iyi, pachine kushomeka kwekusungirirwa, kunyanya kutyaira kubva kumabhizinesi. Parizvino, mukudzoreredza bhatiri remagetsi emagetsi ekuchengetedza bhatiri, basa remugadziri rekuwedzera, mabhizinesi emagetsi ekugadzira bhatiri, mabhizinesi ekugadzira bhatiri uye njanji anoshandisa vagadziri vebhatiri, vanofanirwa kutora basa guru rekutyaira bhatiri kudzokorodza uye mashandisiro ekugadzira kwavo uye kushandisa kwavo, yakaraswa Kudzokorodza Mota kuputsa mabhizinesi anofanirwa kuve nebasa rekudzoreredza bhatiri remagetsi pamotokari.

Nekudaro, hapana kutevedzera bhatiri remagetsi rakaraswa uye nyika pasina zvinomanikidzwa zvinodiwa, chirimwa chikuru, fekitori yebhatiri, uye chirimwa chekubvisa hazvina kuwana nzira yekushanda yakakodzera. "Mubhizimusi rekudzokorodza, dhizaini yevagadziri vakasiyana yakasiyana, uye hurongwa hwezvinhu hwakasiyana, izvo zvinoita kuti kuomerwa kwekudzokorora uye mutengo wekudzoreredza. Kunyangwe ichigona kurapwa nekubatanidzwazve kudzokorodza, nzira iyi yakaoma kupora.

Ita basa rakanaka mukudzokorodza bhatiri remagetsi, iwe unofanirwa zvakare kutora yakabatana standard system, yakabatana simba bhatiri zviyero; uye wedzera tekinoroji yekutanga mumunda wekutyaira bhatiri kupora. ". "Hurumende yakapasa mari yerubatsiro inoenderana nekusimudzira mabhizinesi emuno muguta rekuratidzira kuti agadzirise mabhatiri.

Mushure mekugadzirwa kwemaitiro emuenzaniso anoumbwa, musika unosarudzwa zvakasikwa. "Munhu ari kutungamira BYD ataurwa pamusoro anotenda kuti izvozvi zvanyanya pragmatic. Asi mumufananidzo, nzira yekubatsira kwemari haina kugadzikana.

Kuburikidza nemutemo wemitero, mabhizinesi enguva dzose anogamuchira mamwe mabhatiri akasiiwa ndiyo mhinduro kudambudziko. Zhang Tianyi anokurudzirawo kuti hurumende inofanirwa kugadzira nekushandisa simba rekudzoreredza bhatiri mibairo uye matanho ekuranga. Semuenzaniso, chirango chemakambani asina kuzadzisa zvisungo mugwaro rekudzokorodza, kupa rubatsiro kumabhizinesi ekudzokorodza mabhatiri uye makambani ekushandisazve mabhatiri zvichienderana nehuwandu hwemabhatiri, huwandu, nezvimwe.

, shandisa zvikomborero zvemitero. .