Sei motokari yemagetsi ichimhanya isiri kure munguva yechando?

作者：Iflowpower – Kaasaskantava elektrijaama tarnija

Motokari dzemagetsi zvino dzave nzira dzakajairika dzekufambisa, mota yemagetsi sezita rinofambiswa nemagetsi, iyi simba remagetsi ndeyechokwadi bhatiri rekupa. 1. Sei bhatiri richifanira kuwedzerwa risati raishandisa? A: Bhatiri rinobva kufekitari kuti rishandise, uye rinowanzotorwa kubva kumwedzi 1-2, kana kutopfuura.

Munguva yekuchengetwa kwekuzvisunungura kubva pakuzvitakura, bhatiri rinopedzwa nekuda kwekuita kwechigadziro panguva yekuchengetedza, uye kukosha kwehuwandu hwehuwandu hahusviki. Usati washandisa nguva yekutanga, zvakanakisisa kuwedzera kubhadharisa, kuitira kuti usakanganisa vatengi, hazvina kukwana. 2, mota dzemagetsi dzinofanirwa kugadziriswa kwenguva yakareba kana iwe uchida kuchengeta nguva yakareba? A: Kutanga, bhatiri inofanira kubhadharwa zvakakwana, uye inofanira kubhadharwa kamwechete pamwedzi, kudzivirira kurasikirwa kwekurasikirwa, inogona kudzivirira zvinobudirira kugadzirwa kwekristalline kunokonzera kusagadziriswa salibers uye crystal short circuits.

3, unoda kuisa pakutanga usati wachaja? A: Bhatiri re-lead-acid rakasiyana nemamwe mabhatiri echipiri, asina chiyeuchidzo chekuyeuka, saka pasinei nekubhadharwa kwebhatiri, inogona kubhadharwa zvakananga, pasina kubuda. 4 A: Nekuda kwekubuda, huwandu hwematenderera huchawedzera zvakanyanya. Nokudaro, maererano nedzidziso iyi, kushingaira kwejaja kunobatsira kuhupenyu hwekutenderera, asi maererano nehuwandu hwemagetsi emagetsi anoshandiswa mumusika, charger ine kukanganisa kwakanyanya, kusavimbika, kunyatsoita nekuda kwemitengo yezvinhu uye mazinga ehutano, nezvimwewo.

Low kuremara. Naizvozvo, dzimwe nguva kuchaja kwebhatiri kuchakanganisa hupenyu hwebhatiri. Bhatiri inovhenekerwa, uye nhamba yekuchaja yakaderedzwa, asi nekuda kwekubuda kweiyo unit, panogona kuve nemusiyano pakati pebhatiri rakawanda, izvo zvinogona kukonzera imwe monone-discharge, uye yakawandisa-inoburitsa yekugamuchira huwandu huchadzikiswa zvakanyanya, zvichikonzera kusakwana kwekuchaja kutadza, uye Nekuda kwekubviswa kwemagetsi, charger yakareba, uye charger iri nyore kukuvadza.

Naizvozvo, mune zviri pamusoro, tinotenda kuti bhatiri iri pasi pe50-70% yebhatiri inonzwisisika, uye kushandiswa kwebhatiri kwakanaka. 5 A: Kupfuura-chaji, ndiko kuti, bhatiri yekuchaja ikozvino yakakura kupfuura iyo bhatiri yekugamuchira ikozvino, uye chikamu chakawandisa. Zvakakosha kuti kubhadharisa kwakakosha.

Kubva pamvura ye electrolytic, bhatiri inotamirwa kune okisijeni yakaoma reaction, kupisa Naizvozvo, iyo chaiyo shanduko yekuwedzeredza mukupisa kuwedzera tembiricha yebhatiri. Kana ikasadzorwa, inokonzera kurasikirwa kukuru kwemvura, uye zvakanyanya kukonzera kupisa kwekupisa simba, uye kunyange kugadzirisa. Panyaya yemagetsi asina kugadzikana, kazhinji mune yekusakwana kuchaja, uye zvishoma nezvishoma ichaita gobvu yakaoma, sulfate, iyo inenge isati yanyungudutswa, ndiko kuti, iyo inonzi irreveneable sulfate, shandisa nzira dzakajairwa hazvigone kushandiswa.

Kumberi, saka kugona kuchakurumidza kudzikiswa kamwechete panguva. 6, chii chinokuvadza bhatiri? Bhatiri inoshandurwa zvishoma nezvishoma kuva PBSO4 yakakura kwazvo mukubuda, uye sulfuric acid mu electrolyte inopedzwa, uye kupikisa kwemukati kunowedzera zvishoma nezvishoma. Nokudaro, apo kubuda, kunyanya, muhombe yemazuva ano pamusoro-kubuda Kuwanda kwemakoriyumu, uye chiyero che sulfuric acid ine sulfuric acid shoma, iyo sulfuric acid yakaderera, uye PBSO4 solubility yakawedzera zvakanyanya, uye naizvozvo zviri nyore kuumba gobvu uye rakaoma PBSO4 crystal, kureva irreversible sulfate.

Attenns kugamuchirwa kwekuchaja kwebhatiri, kukuvadza kwakanyanya kukuru. 7. Panyaya yemabhatiri emotokari yemagetsi, zvakakosha kuchengetedza kutengesa.

Zvakadini nekuchaja paramita, maitiro ekuchengetedza kuchengetedza? A: Bhatiri yemotokari yemagetsi inochengetedzwa pane imwe yezviitiko zvinotevera: (1) The bhatiri simba attenuation inokurumidza; (2) Kune bhatiri rekumashure; (3) Mushure mekunge bhatiri rasiiwa, mvura inodzoreredzwa; (4) Bhatiri kwenguva refu Pashure; (5) Mushure mekunge bhatiri ranyanya kuburitsa-kubuda; (6) bhatiri nguva refu iri munzvimbo yakaderera tembiricha, nezvimwe .; (7) Iyo yekuchaja parameter haina musoro kubhadharisa kwenguva refu kuchaja; maitiro ekuchengetedza maparamita ekuchaja ekuchaja; kazhinji shandisa inogara voltage muganho Kuchaja kana akawanda-nhanho inogara ichichaja ikozvino. Pakati pekuchaja, maparamendi emota ine mota anowirirana, asi iyo yekuchaja yepamusoro-soro inowedzerwa kusvika yakakwira panguva yekuchaja.

Kureva, WD kuchaja, kudzika kuchaja kugadzirisa kwave kuseri kwebhatiri. Maintenance kuchaja kunonziwo kuenzana kuchaja. 8.

Ndehupi hukama pakati pehukuru hwekutanga hwebhatiri nehupenyu? A: Kuwanda kwebhatiri kunokanganiswa nezvinhu zvinoshanda uye kushandiswa. Iyo yemagetsi booster bhatiri ine dimensioned, uye kuwanda kweplate yakaganhurwa kune imwe nhanho, chete kuvandudza kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvinoshanda kunogona kuwedzera huwandu. Kuti uwedzere huwandu hwebhatiri, iyo nyowani yekuwedzera gomba reshiyo, kuwedzera iyo PBO2 yemukati, chikamu che sulfuric acid, asi matanho aya anogona kukurumidza kupfava kweyakanaka electrode ndiro, zvichikonzera kukurumidza kuora kwehupenyu hwebhatiri, uye chinhu chinoshanda chichawedzera, kuderera (kunyanya iyo yakanaka electrode ndiro panguva yekuchaja uye kuburitsa iyo yakadzika dhizaini) zvinhu zvinoshanda, uye chinhu chinoshanda chinopfaviswa.

Nokudaro, kana simba rekutanga rakakura, rinokanganisa zvakananga nhamba yebhatiri yekuchaja uye kubuda. Ehe, zvinodikanwa kugutsa kushandiswa, zvinoda kwekutanga kugona kuve kudiki, kuve yakapetwa sarudzo yekusangana, inovimbisa hupenyu hwakareba, asi zvakare kuve nechokwadi kugona kuzadzisa zvinodiwa. 9.

Bhatiri rinokwira here? A: The bhatiri voltage uye simba pfungwa mbiri. Iyo voltage inobatana neye electrode zvinhu uye iyo electrolyte concentration. Kusimba kwebhatiri kunoburitswa nechinhu chinoshanda, chinoburitswa, uye huwandu hwayo, maitiro ekuita uye kushandiswa kwechinhu chimwe nechimwe chinoshanda.

Chiyero, kubatanidza, nezvimwewo, saka magetsi akakwirira, simba racho rakakwirira, mhepo yakaderera, asi bhatiri rinoenderana nehukuru hwebhatiri mumutoro. 10.

Chii chinokanganisa tembiricha pakuita kwebhatiri? A: Kana bhatiri rachajwa, kubuda, electrochemical reaction inoitika pabhatiri electrode, iyo tembiricha yakakwira, kuita kwezvinhu zvinoshanda zvebhatiri, viscosity ye electrolyte inoderedzwa, uye electrochemical reaction inoitwa zviri nyore. Hazvisi nyore kuita. Iyo yakaderera tembiricha panguva yekubuda, iyo yakaderera yekuburitsa simba, iyo yekuburitsa huwandu huchaderedzwa zvakanyanya pane yakanyanya kuderera tembiricha; tembiricha yakakwira; tembiricha yakadzika, iyo yakaipisisa yekuchaja yekugamuchira, uye yekuchaja voltage yakakwira inogona kukwana.

Magetsi. Iyo yakakwirira tembiricha, zviri nani kuchaja kubvuma kugona, izvo zviri nyore kukonzera kuwandisa, saka zvinodikanwa kudzikisa vhezheni yekuchaja, kwete kukonzera kuwandisa. Iyi tembiricha inochinja inobata zvakananga kubhadharisa bhatiri uye kuita yekuburitsa.

1. Tarisa kunze kwekunze kwebheteri yemotokari yemagetsi, shell cover uye sealant, haifaniri kunge isina kuputika. 2.

Tarisa kuiswa kwebhatiri, inofanira kuva yakachengeteka, waya uye shongwe yekoramu inofanira kuva yakasimba. 3, geza kunze kwebhatiri nemvura inopisa, woomesa. Bvisa guruva, ivhu, bvisa iyo electrolyte pabhatiri chivharo nemucheka wekuchenesa kana shinda yekotoni, chengetedza bhatiri uye batanidza waya yakachena, yakaoma, chengetedza mbiru yedanda, haifaniri kusunungura.

4, bvisa okisidhi pambiru newaya yekubatanidza, uchitsvaga marara semabriquette mubhatiri. 5, tarisa tambo yekutanga, kana paine kukuvadzwa kwebhatiri, uye haigone kurohwa bhatiri, nekuti ndiro inotungamira mubhatiri yakaderera zvakanyanya, isina kusimba, haigone kurohwa nekuti bhatiri harina kunaka, zvichikonzera kuputika, kukuvara kwepolar plate. .