Iyo simba lithium bhatiri "retired" inotsvairwa kudzokorodza sisitimu

ଲେଖକ: ଆଇଫ୍ଲୋପାୱାର - ପୋର୍ଟେବଲ୍ ପାୱାର ଷ୍ଟେସନ୍ ଯୋଗାଣକାରୀ

Iyo ine simba lithium-ion bhatiri "yakasiya basa" yakatsvairwa, iyo simba lithium-ion bhatiri recycling yakavawo nyaya yakakosha pamberi peindasitiri yese. "Kumhanyisa sisitimu yekudzokorodza iyo inoshandisa simba lithium-ion bhatiri. "Mutevedzeri weMutevedzeri weDhipatimendi reTransportation Services reDhipatimendi Rezvekutakurwa, Cai Group, mumusangano uchangoitwa munyika mangu, International Forum on Automotive Industry (TEDA) International Forum.

Kubva 2015, mota nyowani dzenyika yangu dzakaratidza kukurumidza kusimuka kwekutanga pasirese mumakore mana. Kukurumidza kusimuka kwemotokari nyowani dzemagetsi kwakatungamira kusimudzira kwakasimba kweiyo simba lithium-ion bhatiri kumisikidzwa, uye nyika yangu ine simba relithium-ion mabhatiri pakati pe2015 Huwandu hwekuiswa hwakakwira kubva ku16GWH kuenda ku57GWH, uye kuwedzera kwepagore kwakaoma kuwedzera kunosvika 54%. Sezvo simba re lithium-ion bhatiri rakaiswa vhoriyamu, dambudziko resimba re lithium-ion bhatiri kudzoreredza rave nekukurumidza.

Zvinoenderana nekutsvaga kwekuchengetedza kwekuchengetedza, maererano nehupenyu hwesimba lithium ion bhatiri makore mana kusvika kumakore matanhatu, ine simba lithium-ion bhatiri rakagadzirwa muna 2014 rakatanga kupinda munguva yakaraswa muna 2018. Zvinotarisirwa kuti panosvika gore ra2020, nyika yangu inenge yave nematani mazana maviri nemakumi mana ezviuru. Mabhatiri e-lithium-ion akarega basa, 530,000 matani e-lithium-ion bhatiri akarega achaonekwa muna 2022.

Zvinoenderana nemakore mana ehupenyu hwesevhisi, 2018 igore rekutanga remagetsi lithium-ion bhatiri, muna 2019, rakaunza simba relithium-ion bhatiri scale scrap nguva. Panguva imwecheteyo, nekusvika kwechiyero chikuru, iyo ine simba lithium-ion bhatiri yekudzoreredza indasitiri indasitiri mikana yakaratidza zvishoma nezvishoma. Zvinoenderana ne "Dynamic Lithium Ion Battery Recycling Indasitiri Yakadzama Yekutsvagisa Chirevo", nzvimbo yemusika yeakasimba lithium-ion bhatiri inotarisirwa kudarika 60 bhiriyoni yuan muna 2019-2025, 50% yehuwandu hwekukura.

Pakati pavo, 2018-2020, manera ane huwandu hwe4.7 bhiriyoni yuan. Pakazosvika 2025, iyo yakawedzera musika nzvimbo ichasvika 1.

71 bhiriyoni yuan; 2019-2025, iyo troic, cobalt, manganese, uye lithium mune matatu-yuan lithium-ion bhatiri ingangoita 43.6 bhiriyoni yuan. Pamberi pemikana yakavanzika yakavanzwa, kuwedzera kune yechitatu-bato recycling kambani inomiririrwa naHunan Bangp, Greenmei, makambani mazhinji emotokari atanga kutora chikamu.

Tora simba idzva reNorth Automobile semuenzaniso, mutori wenhau akadzidza kuti kubvira 2016 Core Battery Technology Co., Ltd. ine basa remutengesi kushandisa inoenderana tekinoroji R <000000> D uye bhizinesi modhi edza.

Panewo mukana webhizimisi. Mazhinji e "mashopu madiki", akarova simba idzva remagetsi lithium-ion bhatiri kudzokorodza, kuputsa bhizinesi nemaitiro ekudzokororazve. Zvinoenderana neruzivo rweveruzhinji, kune makambani mashanu anosangana ne "New Energy Automobile Waste Battery Comprehensive Utilization Industry Standard Condition", Zhejiang Huizhou Huadou Cobalt New Material Co.

, Ltd., Jiangxi Yinzhou Hapeng Technology Co., Ltd.

, Hubei Jingmen Green Mei New Material Co., Ltd., Hunan Bangpu Circular Technology Co.

, Ltd., Guangdong Guanghua Technology Co., Ltd.

Maererano ne "New Energy Automobile Power Battery Recycling Research Report" (inozonzi "Investigation Report" yakaziviswa muBazi reMandasitiri uye Information Technology, kune marudzi maviri emagetsi e-lithium-ion bhatiri kusvibiswa, imwe iine heavy metal kusvibiswa. Battery positive electrode material ine heavy metals, cobalt, etc., pasina hunyanzvi hwekupora kurapwa, heavy metal kusvibiswa.

Chechipiri, kusvibiswa kwe electrolyte. Electrolyte solute LiPF6 chinhu chine muchetura uye inotorwa, inogona kukonzera fluorofluid, solvent inogona kukonzera kusvibiswa kwemvura. Saka ndiani akakodzera? Zvinoenderana ne "Research Report", kune maviri mamodheru musimba rekuchengetedza bhatiri rekudzoreredza system yakavakwa.

Imwe ndeyekutonga mugadziri, uye kambani yekugadzira mota inoshandisa nzira yekutengesa kuvaka yakasiya bhatiri recycling sisitimu, uye yekudzokorodza bhatiri handover yakasanganiswa kushandiswa kwekubata kwekambani kana kushandira pamwe nekubatana kwayo; mumwe ndiye wechitatu bato semuviri mukuru, nemanera , Renewable kushandiswa kwekambani kushandira pamwe nemotokari, makambani ekugadzira mabhatiri kuvaka yakagovaniswa recycling service outlet, centralized recycling of new energy vehicles for new energy vehicles. Kuti zvigadzirise kudzokororwa kwemagetsi e-lithium-ion mabhatiri, nerutsigiro rwenyika, kugadzirwa kwemotokari kwakavaka nzira yekudzokorodza mune dzakasiyana siyana. Parizvino, makambani makumi mana neshanu akadai seBeiqi New Energy, Guangzhou Mitsubishi akagadzira 3204 recycling service outlets, uye zvakakosha kutarisa dunhu reBeijing-Tianjin-Hebei, refu katatu, Pearl River Delta nepakati simba mota.

Nekudaro, kune zvakare indasitiri vanhu vanoti simba lithium-ion bhatiri rinodzokorodza sechinyorwa chitsva, mazhinji emakambani emotokari achiri muchikamu chekutanga, purofiti yakaoma kwazvo. .