Canada Li-cycle vagadziri vanounza yekutanga batch yekudzoreredza chiyero chelithium magetsi ekudzoreredza zvinhu zvinosvika 80%

ଲେଖକ: ଆଇଫ୍ଲୋପାୱାର - អ្នកផ្គត់ផ្គង់ស្ថានីយ៍ថាមពលចល័ត

Nguva pfupi yadarika, kambani yeCanada yeLi-cycle yekudzokorodza kambani yeLi-cycle yakazivisa kuti yapedza kushambadzira kwekutanga kudzokorodza lithium bhatiri zvinhu. Li-cycle inomiririra chinhu chinogona kudzoreredza kupfuura 80% yerithium-ion bhatiri. Panguva imwecheteyo, kunalphalpher yeLi-cycle yakati nzira dzakawanda dzekudzosa bhatiri dzinoshandiswa neEurope neChina Battery Kubva pane yakakwira tembiricha yesimbi, senge kunyungudutsa bhatiri zvikamu, iyi nzira inongova 30% -40%.

Ajaykochhar, Mutungamiriri uye CEO weLi-Cycle, akati: "Kuunzwa kwebhechi rekutanga rezvigadzirwa zvemabhatiri ekutengesa kunoratidza chiitiko chakakosha chakagadziridzwa neLicyCle, zvichiratidza kuti tiri kuenda kudivi rekutanga-kirasi resource recycling mabhatiri, anogona kubata Lithium-ion mabhatiri kubva kunhamba huru yevatengi uye mamiriro ekushandisa. "Chinhu chekutanga chekudzokorodza chinotorwa mufekitori muLI-Cycle iri muOntario, Canada, uye yagadzirira kuendeswa zvakare. Li-cycle recycled zvinhu ndeye cobalt, nickel uye lithium.

Li-cycle inotsanangura nzira yekudzorera sezvikamu zviviri zvemakina uye mvura yemakemikari nzira. Kutanga, shandisa mechanical method kutetepa saizi yebhatiri. Phalpher akati: "Sarudze iwo, bvisa mapurasitiki nesimbi, uye tora essence yezvimedu zvesimbi mune electrode zvinhu.

"Iyi nzira yekupwanya inogona kutoshandiswa kumabhatiri anochajiswa, zvinoreva kuti bhatiri rinotumirwa kubva kumutengi kuenda kuLi-Cycle fekitori, kuburitsa bhatiri hakudi kutambisa vashandi, zviwanikwa zvemari. Nhanho yechipiri ndeye kushandisa simbi yesimbi, yakanyorova kemikari nzira yekudzorera bhatiri: chidimbu chesimbi chinotora imwe kune kukosha kwekukosha, senge lithium carbonate, lithium, cobalt, mhangura, aluminium, graphite, iron, iron phosphate. PHALPHER akataura kuti iyi tembiricha yekupisa metallurgy process haina kudzoreredza lithium.

Neiyi nzira, marudzi ese akasiyana ecathode uye anode makemikari anogona kudzoserwa mune lithium ion spectrum pasina kudikanwa kwekuronga zvinoenderana neimwe kemikari. Kambani LI-CYCLE yakavambwa pakati pe2010, uye kambani yave imwe yevamiriri vakuru mumunda we lithium-ion bhatiri recycling. Inenge 100% lithium-ion bhatiri zvinhu (kusanganisira cobalt) inogona kutorwa nematanho maviri akasarudzika ekambani.

Pamusoro pefekitari iri muCanada, Li-Cycle inorongawo kumisa imwe nzvimbo yekugadzira muRochester, New York, mukupera kweNY. Iyo kambani inodawo kushingairira kuongorora "mikana yepasirese". Parizvino, makambani kubva kumativi ese enyika ari kugadzira yechipiri sosi yezvinhu zvakakosha zvebhatiri.

Mukutanga kwaKurume, Fortum, BASF naNornickel vakazivisa chirongwa chakabatana chakadzora zvakakosha kubva kumabhatiri e-lithium-ion. ERAMET, BASF (BASF) uye Suez (SUEZ) uye Audi (Audi) uye Emcore vari kutsvagawo mapurojekiti akafanana. KuGermany, chikwata chine vanhu 13 vachishanda navo muBaden-W¨¹rttemberg chiri kugadzira robhoti rinobatsira pakupwanya chirimwa chekugadzirazve mabhatiri nemotokari dzemagetsi.

StefanhogGpower, vashandi uye dhipatimendi rekusimudzira bhizinesi, vakanyora zvimwe zvinyorwa pamusoro pekugadzirisa bhatiri maitiro uye nzira dzayo dzekushanda, pamwe nemikana iripo uye yeramangwana yemusika ye lithium-ion bhatiri zvinhu. Akataura kuti kuitira kuti zvizadzise kudiwa kwemusika wemotokari dzemagetsi uye zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvinotakurika, vagadziri vebhatiri vakagadzira nhamba huru yebhatiri ye-lithium-ion, asi anewo chivimbo mukugadzirwa kwemagetsi ekuchengetedza magetsi, uye hupfumi hwepasi rose uye zvakatipoteredza zvichabatsirwa nazvo. HOGG yakati: "Sesimba rakakosha rekufambisa kushandura mafuta efossil, kuendesa lithium-ion bhatiri rekuchengetedza simba system mukana unokosha wekudzikisa zvakanyanya kuburitswa kwegasi rinopisa pasirese.

Nekudaro, kuitira kuti ive nechokwadi chekuita kwakanaka kwezvakatipoteredza, zvinodikanwa kuve neyakavharika-loop system yekubata zvakachengeteka uye kudzoreredza yekare lithium bhatiri. Izvi zvinogonesa iyo yakakosha bhatiri zvinhu kuti ibatanidze zvakare mu lithium ion bhatiri rekupa cheni, uye kusimudzira hupfumi hwakakura uchidzivirira mhedzisiro yakaipa pane zvakatipoteredza nekuchengetedza. .