Okokuqala crack dynamic lithium ibhetri recycling kunzima ukwenza iqonga lithium ibhetri traceability ulawulo iqonga

ଲେଖକ: ଆଇଫ୍ଲୋପାୱାର - 휴대용 전원소 공급업체

Imboni yamandla amatsha ekuphuhliseni ngokukhawuleza, ngoku ijongene nesihloko esitsha: amandla e-lithium ibhetri yokuphinda isetyenziswe. Ubomi bebhetri ye-lithium eguquguqukayo bujikeleze iminyaka emi-4-5, ngokutsho kweshishini, lo nyaka libhetshi yokuqala yomhlalaphantsi webhetri yemoto. Okwangoku, iBeijing-Tianjin Hei ikhawulezise ukusekwa kwenkqubo yengingqi yokuphinda isetyenziswe ukwenza iqonga elinamandla lokulawula ibhetri ye-lithium.

Ibhetri ye-lithium yokuphinda isetyenziswe, isondele, kwaye ikwixesha elide. Ngoku, izithuthi zamandla amatsha ziye zaphakama ngokukhawuleza, kwaye imfuno yebhetri iye yanda, kodwa inyaniso, ukuveliswa kwe-cobalt, i-nickel, njl. efunekayo kwibhetri inqongophele kakhulu, ixhomekeke kakhulu ekuthengweni ngaphandle.

Kule meko, ibhetri ye-lithium echithiweyo inokuphinda ithumele inani elikhulu lokusetyenziswa - ezininzi ibhetri yemoto ehlala umhlalaphantsi, inokudluliselwa kwimimandla yokugcina amandla, izithuthi zombane eziphantsi kwesantya; Unyango, ukukhupha isinyithi njenge-nickel, i-cobalt, i-lithium, ngaloo ndlela ukuqonda ukuphinda kusetyenziswe izinto "ukusuka kwi-bettery yenkunkuma, ukuya kwibhetri entsha", ukuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo oluphantsi lwemathiriyeli ekrwada. Ngokwezibalo, i-2018 - 2020, ibhetri ye-lithium eqokelelweyo yesizwe eqokelelweyo iya kufikelela kwi-120,000 ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ukuya kwiitoni ezingama-200,000, imveliso yangaphambili kunye nokuthengisa kushushu, kwaye indawo yokuphinda isetyenziswe ibanzi ngokulinganayo. Nangona imarike inkulu, kukho iingxaki ezininzi zophuhliso.

Iinkampani ezininzi ngoku zixinzelela kwinzuzo ephezulu, kwaye utyalo-mali kwikhonkco lokuphinda lisetyenziswe alwanele; imarike yokubuyisela kwakhona ayifani, inkqubo yesetyhula ayifezekanga, iibhetri ezininzi azizange zingene kwitshaneli eqhelekileyo, kodwa kwi-recycling "guerrilla", i-workshop encinci Ezandleni; ukongeza kubuchwephesha bokurisayikilisha, ezinye iinkampani zisasebenzisa iindlela ezenziweyo zokuqhaqha . ke, kungekuphela nje izinga lokuphinda lisetyenziswe kwizinto eziluhlaza liphantsi, kodwa kwakhona lwenza isiphithiphithi semarike, sishiya ukhuseleko, ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye nezinye iingozi ezifihlakeleyo. Indlela yokuqhawula? Ngakolunye uhlangothi, akukho mithetho ingekho isikwere, kwaye izihloko ezintsha kufuneka zibe zintsha.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, amasebe afanelekileyo aye azisa ngokulandelelana imigaqo-nkqubo kunye nemimiselo emininzi, kwaye ibhetri ye-lithium enamandla yokuphinda isetyenziswe ilandele ngokuthe ngcembe; ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngexesha lenkqubo yophuhliso, ikhonkco ngalinye linzima, inkampani kufuneka ibe nolwazi olucacileyo loxanduva loluntu. Ngexesha lomoya, kufuneka kubekho ireyithi yefom, ayikwazi ukugxila kwiminqweno yexesha elifutshane, akukho ntliziyo yokunqoba ubunzima. Njengenye yezithuthi zamandla amatsha, iBeijing-Tianjin-Hebei kufuneka idlale inzuzo yamashishini engingqi, iteknoloji, isilingo sokuqala, ukwakha inkqubo yokubuyisela kwakhona, ukuhlola imodeli yezoshishino ezahlukeneyo, ukukhuthaza ukutsha kwezobuchwepheshe, njl.

Ishishini lonke lidlala umboniso wokusetyenziswa. Okwangoku, iinkampani ezintathu zisebenza kunye ukwakha i-Hebei Huanghua Power Lithium Battery Factory, eyilelwe ukwakha ileli yebhetri ye-lithium eguquguqukayo. Uyilo olufanayo, kufuneka lufaneleke ngakumbi, luchaneke.

Umoya wemoto yamandla amatsha ugcwele, kucinywe ikhadi leshishini lezithuthi eziluhlaza. Njengommandla wokuqala welizwe lam lophuhliso lohlaza, iBeijing-Tianjin-Hebei ifunda isihloko esiluhlaza seebhetri zemoto.