ʻEkolu mau kikokikona ka Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: e kālele ana i ka hana hou ʻana i ka pākaukau lithium, he aha ka mea e pono ai ke nānā!

Mea kākau:Iflowpower – Mea Hoolako Uila Uila

Ma Pepeluali 15, ma ka lā 18, 20, ua hoʻomau ka ʻOihana a me ka ʻIke i ʻekolu mau ʻatikala, e kālele ana a me ka hoʻolauna ʻana i nā pilikia hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana i ka mana kaʻa kaʻa, me nā alapiʻi pākaukau lithium hoʻomaha hoʻomaha. Ma ka lā 20 o Pepeluali, ua waiho ʻia ke Kuhina o ka ʻOihana a me ka ʻIke ʻIke i ka hui, a me ka hoʻomohala hou ʻana o nā kaʻa ikehu hou i hoʻohana ʻia no nā pihi mālama mana pono. Ma Pepeluali 15, ma ka lā 18, 20, ua hoʻomau ka ʻOihana a me ka ʻIke i ʻekolu mau ʻatikala, e kālele ana a me ka hoʻolauna ʻana i nā pilikia hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana i ka mana kaʻa kaʻa, me nā alapiʻi pākaukau lithium hoʻomaha hoʻomaha.

ʻO ka paipai ʻana i nā kulekele, ke hoʻomau nei ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā helu komo, manaʻo ʻia e hoʻomau ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o nā kaʻa ikehu hou, a ke manaʻo ʻia nei ʻoi aku ma mua o 2.3 miliona mau kaʻa i 2020. I ka manawa like, ua hoʻomaka ka mana lithium e hoʻomaka i ke kai.

Wahi a ka wānana, 2018 - 2020, hiki i ka 120,000 a hiki i kēia manawa i ka 20,000 tons; i ka 2025 lithium pākahiko hōʻike makahiki a i ʻole ka nui o 350,000 tons. E hoʻoholo i ka pilikia o ka hana hou ʻana i ka mana kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa hou, ua lilo ia i pilikia ʻoihana e uku pū ana nā mea a pau. Ma hope o ka hoʻomaha ʻana o ka pā uila kaʻa kaʻa hou, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke koena o ka pākaukau e ke alapiʻi.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mana o ka mana kaʻa kaʻa hou i ka 80% a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻokō piha i ka koi mana o ke kaʻa, akā hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā kula ʻē aʻe. He waiwai nui ka pā uila i ka lithium, nickel, cobalt, etc. I mea e hoʻoponopono ai i ka pilikia o ka hana hou ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻenekona mālama mana kaʻa hou, e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻohana piha ʻana i nā ʻenekini mālama ʻōpala.

E hoʻomau ka Ministry of Industry and Information Technology i ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā ʻatikala he nui i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka makahiki, e kālele ana i ka hana hou ʻana o nā pā lithium ikaika, mai ka mea kālepa I. Hoʻonui ʻia ka wikiwiki o ka pākahi lithium dynamic. 1.

Ke lawe ikaika nei ka Ministry of Industry and Information Technology i nā ʻenekini mālama mana kaʻa hou, e hoʻolaha ana i ka hana kaʻa, ka hana pākaukau a me ka hoʻohana piha ʻana a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe e hoʻokō i nā hoʻāʻo hoʻohana ʻana i nā alapiʻi i nā kahua o ka uila, ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu. E ʻimi i nā hiʻohiʻona ʻoihana hou. 2, ʻO nā ʻāpana a me nā hui pū kekahi: State Grid, Beijing Crafts, Beijing Pleide a me Beiqi, koʻu ʻāina hale kiaʻi, Shenzhen BYD, Guoxuan High ", Wuxi Greenmei a me SF Company, Zhongtianhong lithium; e pili ana i ke kahua i loaʻa: kahua mālama ikehu, hoʻomākaukau kahua kahua, kaʻa logistics kūlanakauhale, hoʻomaʻemaʻe, mākaʻikaʻi a me nā noi kaʻa ʻē aʻe.

Ua kūkulu ka National Grid i kahi alapiʻi 100KWH ma Beijing, i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi hōʻike hōʻikeʻike ʻōnaehana hoʻopaʻa uila lithium-ferrous ion, a ua hoʻohana ʻia ke alapiʻi 1MWH e hoʻohana i ka hōʻike hōʻike ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana mālama ikehu phosphate ion. I ka manawa like, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ke kahua ʻenehana loiloi loiloi decommissioning, a ua hoʻomohala ʻia nā kikoʻī ʻenehana o ka pākaukau a i ʻole ka ʻōnaehana hoʻokele pono pākaukau. Hoʻokumu ʻo Beijing i ke kumu i kūkulu ʻia i ke alapiʻi me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana mālama optical, a ke kūkulu nei ʻo ia i kahi pā uila ikaika e pili ana i ka ʻōnaehana loiloi (hui) nui.

Ua hoʻokō ʻo Beijing Pleide a me Beiqi a me nā hui ʻē aʻe i nā papahana mana mālama mana, nā papahana mālama pahu, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi alapiʻi ma kahi o 75MWH. ʻO koʻu ʻāina ʻo Tower Company ke alakaʻi nei i kahi alapiʻi ma kahi o 120,000 kahua kahua ma 31 mau panalāʻau a me nā kūlanakauhale ma ka ʻāina.

ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke alapiʻi ma kahi o 1.5GWH. He maikaʻi ka hana o kēia manawa, hōʻoia piha i ka palekana a me ka hiki ke hoʻokele waiwai o ke alapiʻi.

I ka manawa like, ua alakaʻi ka Hui Hale kiaʻi o koʻu ʻāina i ke alakaʻi ma o kahi pūʻulu o nā ʻenehana koʻikoʻi e hoʻohana ai i nā alapiʻi e like me ka hui i hana ʻia i ka pākaukau a me ka loiloi piha piha. Hoʻohana ʻo Shenzhen BYD, Guoxuan High-class company i ka pākaukau mālama mana hoʻomaha, e hana ana i kahi mea kālepa e hoʻohana ana i nā huahana pākaukau ma ke kahua o ka hoʻomākaukau. Ua ʻimi ʻo Wuxi Greenmei a me SF Company i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pihi no nā kaʻa logistic kūlanakauhale, Zhongtianhong, etc.

3, &39;ike ka &39;Oihana o ka &39;Oihana a me ka &39;ike loea i ka traceability &39;ike nānā &39;ana o ke alapiʻi e hoʻohana ana i ka hui;. 4, aia ke alapiʻi i ka hoʻomaka ʻana, ʻo ka pilikia ʻo ka ʻenehana kī o ke ola ʻana o ka pākaukau a me ka loiloi kūlike, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, pono e wāwahi ʻia ka bottleneck, pono e ʻimi hou ka ʻenehana hoʻokele a me ke ʻano ʻoihana.

ʻO ka lua, ua hoʻohana mua ʻia ka hoʻoulu hou ʻana o ka pā lithium lithium i ka pālākiō 1, e hoʻolaha i ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka "New Energy Automobile Waste Battery Battery Comprehensive Utilization Industry Standard Conditions" a me ka Management Interim Measures, a hoʻoulu ikaika i ka ʻoihana iwi kuamoʻo, kākoʻo i ka ʻoihana e hoʻomohala i ka ʻenehana hoʻohana hou a me ka ʻenehana. 2, Nā ʻāpana a me nā hui: Hubei Greenmei, Hunan Bangpu, Zhejiang Huayou Cobalt Industry, Guangdong Guanghua, Beijing Saidmy, Jiangxi Hapeng; ʻO nā hui pili i hana i ka hoʻomohala kaʻina hana, kūkulu laina hana, etc. e like me kāna ʻenehana ponoʻī.

Ua kūkulu ʻo Hubei Greenmei Company i kahi laina ʻōpala me ka ʻole o ka neʻe ʻana o ka mālama ʻana i ka mana e like me ka ʻōpala, hoʻomohala i ke kaʻina hana "liquid phase synthesis and high temperature synthesis", hana ʻia ka pauka cobalt spherical hiki ke hoʻohana pololei ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā mea waiwai maikaʻi. Ua hoʻomohala ʻo Hunan Bangpu i kahi modula pākaukau ikaika a me ka monomer automation dismantling lako, a ʻo ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke kaʻina hana "orientation cycle and reverse product positioning" hiki ke hana i ka lithium nickel-cobalt-manganese acid a me ka pākaukau-grade tetrashydoxide. ʻO Zhejiang Huayou cobalt industry construction waste lithium-ion battery recycle recycling circulation utilization production line, with battery pack (group) dismantling treatment, monomer crushing grading, pulu hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me nā kaʻina hana ʻē aʻe.

Ua kūkulu ʻo Guangdong Guanghua Company i kahi laina hana hoʻohana hou, a ua hoʻomohala i kahi "multi-stage series of complexed extraction hoʻomaʻemaʻe", "bipolar membrane electrodialysis" a me nā ʻenehana ʻē aʻe, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻenehana lapaʻau e pili ana i ke kaiapuni no ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā mea metala hiki ke hana hou. Ua hoʻomohala ka hui ʻo Beijing Saidmi i kahi kaʻina hana hoʻihoʻi electrolyte a me ka diaphragm, a hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ka pūpū, electrolyte, diaphragm, ka pauka maikaʻi ʻole, ka pauka maikaʻi ʻole, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia, a laila maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole ke kaʻina hana. Mea koʻikoʻi.

Ua hoʻokomo ʻo Jiangxi Hao Peng i nā hana me nā papahana hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka pākaukau lithium-ion, me nā lako a me nā kaʻina hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻole i ka ʻōpala ʻōpala, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻenehana kaiapuni kiʻekiʻe a me nā lako i ka mālama waiwai no nā ʻōpala ʻōpala. 3, hoʻohana i ka ʻenehana me ka hoʻoulu hou ʻana i ka mana hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka ʻenehana me ka metallurgy pulu a me ke ʻano o ka hoʻihoʻi kino, nickel metallurgical pulu, cobalt, manganese a me nā mea metala ʻē aʻe hiki ke hiki i 98%. 4, ma keʻano laulā, ʻoi aku ka oʻo o ka ʻenehana hoʻohana hou ʻana, akā ʻo nā ʻenehana nui a me nā mea hana e like me ke kiʻekiʻe-efficiency extraction, etc.

pilikia pilikia. ʻO ke kolu, ʻo koʻu ʻāina ʻo koʻu ʻāina ʻo Tower Demonstration Achievements he 1 nui loa. Ma ke ʻano he ʻoihana lawelawe ʻoihana kamaʻilio nui no ka mokuʻāina, loaʻa iā 1.

9 miliona mau kahua kahua. He koi nui no ka lako mana hoʻihoʻi. Ma ka paipai ʻana i ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana o ka waihona mana hoʻomaha, ua hōʻoia ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka mea kālepa I ka manawa like, ua loaʻa i ka hoʻohana kikowaena a me ka hoʻomalu ʻana i nā pākaukau mālama mana hoʻomaha i nā hopena kupaianaha.

2, ho&39;ōki i ke kūʻai ʻana i nā pākēneka lead-acid, hoʻoikaika ikaika i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pā lithium-ion. Hoʻonui ʻo Tower Company i ke alapiʻi o ke kahua kahua, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻolaha hōʻikeʻike, ua hoʻōki ʻo 2018 i ke kūʻai ʻana i nā pākaʻi lead-acid, nā alapiʻi kūʻai hui. Ma ka hopena o 2018, ma kahi o 1.

ʻO 5GWH ma kahi o 1.5GWh ma 31 mau panalāʻau a me nā kūlanakauhale a puni ka ʻāina, e hoʻololi ana ma kahi o 45,000 tons o nā pahu pahu lead-acid. ʻO Tie Tower a me koʻu ʻāina ʻo FAW, SAIC Group a me nā hui hana kaʻa ʻē aʻe he 11 e hoʻolālā ana e kūkulu i nā ala hana hou, a alakaʻi i Shanghai, Hubei, Guangdong, etc.

ʻO ka hana hou ʻana i ke kikowaena a me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻole ʻia o nā pila. Ma ka manawa like, hui pū me koʻu ʻāina ʻo Post, Commercial Bank, Guo Net Electric Vehicle a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe e hoʻohana i nā noi pākaukau i loko o ka lumi kamepiula ʻokoʻa ka mana lako, ka mana kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, ka mana mana hou a me ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka uila, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a ke kūkulu nei ma Hexi, Hedong, Gansu Province 15MWH photovoltaic elevator hoʻohana lua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā papahana, 10MWH ladder e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā papahana, 10MWH. alapiʻi.

Wahi a Tower Company Planning, i ka makahiki 2019, e hoʻomau ʻia ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke alapiʻi me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pākaukau. Manaʻo ʻia e hoʻohana i ka pākaukau e pili ana i 5GWH, e hoʻololi i ka pākaukau lead-acid e pili ana i 150,000 tons, a ua manaʻo ʻia ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pākaukau mālama ikehu ma mua o 50,000 tons. Ma nā panalāʻau 17 a me nā kūlanakauhale kūkulu, 150 recycling service outlets, a hoʻomohala i kekahi mau kumu hoʻohālike noi, breakthroughs o koena loiloi, ho&39;āʻo wikiwiki, etc.

3, pilikia ka hui hale kiaʻi hao i ka hoʻoikaika ikaika ʻana i ke alapiʻi pākahi hoʻokele, a aia kekahi mau pilikia. He mea nui ka emi ʻana o nā ʻakika i hoʻomaha ʻia. Ke hoʻokūkū nei ka hui ʻoihana i lalo no nā kumu waiwai pākaukau i hoʻomaha ʻia, a ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe ke alapiʻi.

I ka manawa like, loaʻa i ka ʻoihana nā bottlenecks e pili ana i nā ʻano ʻenehana e like me ke koena o ka loiloi, a ʻo ka ʻike e like me ka ʻikepili mōʻaukala i hoʻohana ʻia i nā pihi mālama mana i hoʻohana ʻia no ka loiloi ʻana i ka hana o ka puʻu mana hoʻomaha e hōʻoia i ka palekana a me ka hoʻohana pono ʻana o nā huahana pākaukau.