Matla a litšila a ho hlaphoheloa ha betri ea lithium a ka etsa chelete ho ntlafatsa boiphihlelo bo amanang le botjha ba naha ea heso

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Ka mokhoa o ts&39;oanang, &39;maraka oa Korea Boroa, ka lebaka la ho phahama ka potlako&39; marakeng oa likoloi tsa motlakase, &39;maraka o matla oa lithium betri o fetohile "setoko se ka khonehang". &39;Muso o khothalletsa ka mafolofolo botumo ba likoloi tsa motlakase, likoloi le bahlahisi ba betri le bona ba se ba qalile ho ela hloko litharollo tse kholo tse tlang tsa litšila tsa betri,&39; me lik&39;hamphani tse amehang li potlakisa lebelo la R <000000> D la theknoloji ea ho tsosolosa bakeng sa libeteri tsa litšila. Baetsi ba betri ea lithium ba Korea Boroa ba matla ba nkile khato.

Mecha ea litaba ea Korea e boletse hore Skinnovation ea Korea Boroa e phatlalalitse hore "khamphani e &39;nile ea e-ba le theknoloji e ikemetseng ho tloha likoloing tsa motlakase ho ntša bohloeki bo phahameng ba lithium hydroxide", e lebeletsoeng ho qeta lipatlisiso le nts&39;etsopele nakong ea selemo. "Khamphani e boletse hore qalong ho tloha selemong se tlang, theknoloji ea ho e sebelisa hape le ho e sebelisa e ka sebelisoa khoebong. "Lelapa la khale" la Skinnovation, k&39;hemistri e kholo ea Korea Boroa ea LG chemistry le eona e molemo.

LG Chemistry le Australian Waste Battery Recycling Sebelisa k&39;hamphani "Envirostream" ho sebetsa &39;moho (ho bala ho amanang :), ho qala ho tsosolosa betri Australia. Samsung SDI e boetse e re, "Re lumela hore ho tloha ho matla a ho phahama ha &39;maraka oa betri ea litšila, ona ke&39; maraka o lakatsehang", "ho nahanoa ka mefuta e mengata ea libeteri tsa litšila ho rarolla le ho tsosolosa mokhoa oa ho tsosolosa". Ntle le moo, ho ipapisitse le litaba tsa morao-rao, Korea Boroa e rera ho haha ​​​​fektheri ea eona ea pele ea betri ea koloi ea motlakase Seterekeng sa Lingguang, Quan Lunan Road.

Likhamphani tse ngata tse kholo tsa Korea Boroa li boletse hore li lokela ho ela hloko &39;maraka oa ho sebelisa betri hape. Ho ka bonoa hore ho hlaphoheloa ha betri hase feela bakeng sa "tšebeletso ea sechaba". Ho ea ka pono ea barekisi, ho hlaphoheloa ha betri ho ka fetoha.

Mecha ea litaba ea Korea e tlaleha hore tsamaiso ea betri ea likoloi tsa motlakase ka kakaretso ke lilemo tse 4-10, empa haeba ts&39;ebetso ea betri e oela ka tlase ho 70% nakong ena, bareki ba ka nka sebaka sa betri. Ho tloha ka 2012, &39;maraka o bohareng oa naha ea heso oa likoloi tsa motlakase o qalile haholo,&39; me ho lebeletsoe hore lilemong tse peli kapa tse tharo tse tlang, tlhokahalo ea ho tsosolosa libeteri tsa litšila e tla eketseha haholo. Selemong sena, thekiso e bokelletsoeng ea likoloi tsa motlakase e lebeletsoe ho feta limilione tse 6, &39;me e tla nyoloha ka 20% -30% ka selemo, ha betri ea litšila le eona e tla hlahisa boholo ba geometri.

Ho tlalehoa hore Korea Boroa le eona e tla ba le ho hlaphoheloa ha betri ka lilemo tse peli. Ho tloha bofelong ba May selemong sena, Korea Boroa e phatlalalitse likoloi tsa motlakase tsa 69,000, empa betri ea koloi ea motlakase e tsosolositsoeng ke likotoana tsa 112 feela (0.16%).

Tlaleho ea lipatlisiso e bonts&39;itse hore kamora 2022, palo ea libeteri tsa litšila tsa Korea Boroa e tla eketseha haholo. Kamora 2024, ba tla tsoaloa libetri tsa litšila tse 10,000. Mabapi le phihlelo e amanang le ho tsosolosa betri, mecha ea litaba ea Korea e na le tšepo ka naha ea heso.

Ba lumela hore naha ea heso e qalile pejana ho nchafatso ea libeteri tsa litšila ka lebaka la &39;maraka oa eona o moholo oa likoloi tsa motlakase. Ho ea ka litaba tsa indasteri, naha ea heso e thehile libaka tse 17 e le setsi sa indasteri ea ho sebelisa li-betri tsa litšila, &39;me mmuso oa sebaka ka seng o ipapisitse le metheo ea liindasteri ea libaka ho theha mefuta e felletseng ea ntlafatso ea khoebo.