Ishishini le-BASF lokuphinda lisetyenziswe ibhetri ngomnye umdlalo: liya kwakha isiseko esinamandla sokwenza ibhetri ye-lithium kwisiFinnish

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Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo, i-German Chemical Giant BASF kunye ne-Russian Miners Norilsknickel (i-Nornickel), i-FORTUM San Inkampani isayine injongo yentsebenziswano, iceba ukuseka isiseko sombane webhetri yemoto yombane eFinland ukuphinda isinyithi esibalulekileyo kwiibhetri ze-lithium ion (umzekelo i-Cobalt kunye ne-nickel). Njengezona zikhulu zekhemikhali ezikhokelayo kwihlabathi, i-BASF izibophelele ekuphuhliseni nasekuveliseni ubuninzi bamandla, izinto ezintle zebhetri, kunye nentsebenziswano phakathi koku kunye neenkampani ezininzi kukufumana uqoqosho lwesetyhula ngokuveliswa kwezinto zebhetri kunye nokuphinda kusetyenziswe i-loop evaliweyo. Uphuhliso lombane.

Umnikezeli wamandla waseFinland uFortum usebenzisa itekhnoloji entsha emanzi ye-metallurgical, enokubuyisela ngaphezulu kwe-80% yezixhobo kwibhetri nganye, kwaye izinga lokubuyisela ibhetri kwimarike limalunga nama-50%. I-Fortum ilindele ukuba ngokunyuka kwemfuno yemoto yombane, ngo-2025, ixabiso lemarike yokuhlaziywa kwebhetri yehlabathi liya kufikelela ubuncinane kwiibhiliyoni ezingama-20 zeedola (malunga ne-23 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, i-154.3 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan).

I-cobalt efunyenweyo kunye nezixhobo zensimbi ze-nickel ziya kuhlanjululwa ngakumbi yi-Russian Miners Norilsknickel, ukusetyenziswa kwakhona. UTeroholl?nder, umlawuli weFortum Recycling kunye noPhuhliso lweNkunkuma yoShishino, uthe: "Ngokufumana izinto ezixabisekileyo kwiibhetri ze-lithium-ion, songeze unikezelo lwe-cobalt, i-nickel kunye nezinye izinyithi eziphambili, ngaloo ndlela sinciphisa impembelelo yeebhetri zemoto zombane kwindalo. “Ngokuqhutywa kweshishini lebhetri elikhulayo, ukuze kuncitshiswe ukungcoliseka kwendalo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwezixhobo, ishishini lokuphinda lisetyenziswe kwakhona liyafuneka ngokungxamisekileyo.

I-BASF i-BASF yaseYurophu i-recycling yamandla ebhetri Eli ayisosihlandlo sokuqala kwi-BASF, ngo-Okthobha ka-2019, i-BASF iceba ukuzisa i-EIHM kunye ne-Suez, leyo yinkampani yaseFransi, yaseka imibutho ye-EIT eluhlaza, esekwe nge-EIT yezinto eziluhlaza, kunye nokutyala iibhetri ze-lithium. Iprojekthi yokurisayikilisha. Iinkampani ezintathu ziya kuthi ngokudibeneyo zixhase ngemali imibutho ye-EIT ekrwada eyenziwe ngesabelo sesi-4 se-EU.

7 million euro (malunga ne-36.82 yezigidi yuan), beka "i-relieve" yeprojekthi yombane ye-lithium-ion battery recycling. Le projekthi ijolise ekuphuhliseni inkqubo entsha yokuvala i-loop ebuyisela iibhetri ze-lithium-ion kwiimoto zombane, kwaye ivelise iibhetri ezintsha ze-lithium-ion eYurophu kunye nezixhobo zebhetri ezisetyenzisiweyo.

Phakathi kwabo, u-Suez unoxanduva lokuqokelela kunye nokuqhaqha ibhetri yenkunkuma, kwaye u-Ehman unoxanduva lokubuyisela amacandelo ebhetri, kwaye i-BASF inoxanduva lokuvelisa izinto ezintle zebhetri ze-lithium. UDanielschnfelder, i-Vice-President yoLawulo lwezoShishino lwaseYurophu, uthe i-BASF ikholelwa ukuba inkqubo yokubuyisela kwakhona iya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuthazeni izithuthi zombane, kunye namaqabane, ziya kuhlakulela i-innovation, ezinzileyo kunye neebhetri zaseYurophu ezikhuphisanayo. Ikhonkco lexabiso lemarike.

Njengengxilimbela yeekhemikhali kwinqanaba lehlabathi, i-BASF izibophelele ekuphuhliseni nasekuveliseni izixhobo ezisebenza ngebhetri ezinoxinano oluphezulu lwamandla kunye nokusebenza okuthembeke ngakumbi. Uyilo lweBASF Iprojekthi yaseYurophu yokuhlaziya imathiriyeli yebhetri yamandla ngokucacileyo ilungiselela iManyano yaseYurophu ukunyusa utyalo-mali lwebhetri yamandla kunye nenkqubo yeqhinga lombane loshishino lwesithuthi saseYurophu, ngaloo ndlela iphucula ukukhuphisana kwayo kwimarike yemathiriyeli yaseYurophu. Okwangoku, ukubuyisela umva iYurophu kwimeko yeebhetri zaseAsia kwibhetri yamandla, iYurophu iphinde yakhumbuza ukwakheka kwebhetri yamandla kwiminyaka yakutshanje.

NgoMeyi walo nyaka, iJamani kunye neFransi bagqiba ekubeni badibanise intsebenziswano yokuqala ye-betri yaseYurophu, kuquka i-Opeau Automobile, i-Peugeot Citroen Group kunye nomenzi webhetri waseFransi uShuifu, njl. Kutshanje, iGerman Federal Economics and Energy ibhengeze ukuba amazwe asibhozo anjengeFransi, i-Italiya, iFinland, kunye neSweden aya kwenza umanyano lwesibini lweshishini lebhetri lwaseYurophu, kubandakanya iBMW, BASF, Walta, njl., izivumelwano zongezwe.

Kwangaxeshanye, kubandakanywa iBMW, iVolkswagen, iMercedes, iAudi kunye nezinye iinkampani zeemoto zaseYurophu nazo ziphuhlise injongo yeqhinga elicacileyo lombane, kwaye ziya kuvuselela iibhiliyoni zeerandi zokuthengwa kwamandla ebhetri. Oku kutsala umthamo omkhulu wokwandiswa kweSamsung SDI, LG Chemical, SKI, Ningde, kunye neenkampani zaseYurophu zebhetri zaseYurophu. Phantsi kwale meko, i-BASF isekelwe kumthamo wemveliso ye-European material positive, kunye ne-layout ye-bettery yenkunkuma iphinda isetyenziswe.

Ikhaya lemoto, ibhetri ye-lithium ephezulu.