Naka ukuphepha kwebhethri ye-lithium, kungani amabhethri e-Tesla ezoqhuma ukusha okuzenzakalelayo?

ଲେଖକ: ଆଇଫ୍ଲୋପାୱାର - ପୋର୍ଟେବଲ୍ ପାୱାର ଷ୍ଟେସନ୍ ଯୋଗାଣକାରୀ

Naka ukuphepha kwamabhethri e-lithium ion, kungani ibhethri le-Tesla kufanele liqhume? Ukuphepha kwamabhethri e-lithium-ion kungenye yezinkinga ezithinteka kakhulu zamabhethri e-lithium. Umcimbi wokushiswa okuzenzakalelayo kukaTesla uzwakale imoto yamandla entsha, ikakhulukazi izimoto zikagesi, futhi ukuqhuma kwebhethri ye-Tesla akusona isikhathi esisodwa noma ezimbili. Uma imoto kagesi isemlilweni, akulona ibhethri le-lithium-ion elingaphephile ngempela? Sicela ubone ukuhlaziywa kombhalo.

Naka ukuphepha kwamabhethri e-lithium ion, kungani ibhethri le-Tesla kufanele liqhume? Imodeli ye-Tesra ishaye ikholomu yesibani ngama-halves amabili ekushayeleni ngesivinini esiphezulu e-Los Angeles, kwase kuba ibhethri ye-lithium-ion yashisa isidumbu semoto. Lena ingozi yesithupha eyenzeka phakathi nonyaka kaTesla. Ngokuthuthuka komphakathi, ibhethri ye-lithium-ion isetshenziswa kabanzi ezimpilweni zethu, isilethela lula, kodwa futhi yaletha inkinga: ngaphandle kokuthi izimoto zikagesi zikhathele amabhethri e-lithium ion, omakhalekhukhwini, ama-laptops, amandla eselula Ukuphepha okufihliwe izingozi kumabhethri e-lithium ion okwenzeka ngamakhamera e-SLR.

Ngakho-ke, qaphela ukuphepha kwamabhethri e-lithium ion ukuvimbela amabhethri e-lithium-ion ekubeni "amabhomu" aseduze nathi. 1 Ukushaja okusheshayo i-Tesla yibhethri le-Panasonic 18650, leli bhethri alizinzile kakhulu manje, futhi kunengozi enkulu yokuphepha. Uma kwenzeka ukushayisana, kulula ukubangela ukuqhuma.

Ingozi yokuphepha yokushaja kakhulu inkulu kakhulu. Ukushaja okusheshayo kungabangela ukushisa kwamabhethri e-lithium-ion, uma imoto ngokwayo ingeyinhle, noma inzwa yokushisa inezinkinga, khona-ke i-coefficient eyingozi iphezulu kakhulu. Ukwengeza, imoto kagesi ifuna ukuba ne-high-end, khona-ke ibhethri ye-lithium-ion kufanele ibe yi-high-density.

Kodwa ibhethri eliminyana kakhulu lizoletha nezingozi eziphakeme. 2 Ibhethri lonakele, okubangela ukuthi imoto yomcimbi wokushiswa okuzenzakalelayo kwesekethe emfushane ivele ibe nolaka noma igcine ngaphambi kokuma phansi, okuholela ekulimaleni kwamanye amaseli ebhethri ku-chassis yemoto, futhi kukhona isekethe encane emfishane ngaphakathi, futhi ekugcineni ama-Bramnires abangelwa ukungakwazi ukulawula ukushisa kwebhethri! Nakuba iphakethe lebhethri le-lithium-ion le-Tesla liklanywe kahle, kunesakhiwo esiphelele sokuvikela kanye nesistimu yokupholisa. Kodwa lokhu akuqinisekisi ukuthi isengabhubhi ekusetshenzisweni kwansuku zonke okuyinkimbinkimbi.

3 Ukushisisa ngokweqile kwebhethri kuholele kwesinye isimo sokusha okuzenzakalelayo. Uma kushisa, ekugcineni kubangele ukulahlekelwa ukushisa ngokweqile kwebhethri (ukwehluleka kwesistimu yokuphatha ibhethri), okuholela ekushayeni imoto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ayikho inkinga ukuthi imoto ingaba nesistimu yokuphatha ibhethri ye-lithium-ion! 4 Isifunda esifushane esidala esibangelwa ulayini siwukuphela kwenkulumo ende endala, futhi ingxenye yemoto yolayini iyaguga, ibangele ukusha okuzenzakalelayo kwesifunda esifushane! 6 imikhuba emibi yokushayela ekusebenzeni ngokweqile kwebhethri, eyaziwayo, amakhilomitha ayi-100, isheshisa ukuziqhenya kweqembu, ikakhulukazi imoto yeTesra "imodi yokuhlanya" iyisivivinyo esikhulu kakhulu, ijubane lesikhathi esifushane lishisa ibhethri ngokushesha, futhi kuzoletha ingcindezi ekuzinzeni kohlelo lokuphatha ibhethri.

Ukusimama kwesistimu nakho kuzophazamiseka, okuzoba yingozi emotweni. I-chassis kaTesla empeleni iyiphakethe elikhulu lebhethri, ukunikezwa kwe-chassis ekuvikelweni kwamabhethri e-lithium-ion, kanye nokushayisana okumangalisayo, okudlula ukuvikelwa kwe-chassis, lawa mabhethri e-lithium ion asebenzayo angu-18650 azovutha noma aqhunyiswe. I-Tesla Electric Vehicle Lithium-ion ibhethri imbangela ezenzakalelayo noma "i-thermal out of control", "i-thermal out of control" yebhethri ebizwa ngokuthi i-lithium-ion, eqinisweni, idivayisi yokuvala amandla okuphepha kanye nedivayisi yokuvikela yemoto ayikwazi ukulawula isimo esivamile sebhethri yasekuqaleni Ukunyuka kwe-Thermal, bese kuvutha.

Ibhethri ye-lithium-ion yemoto entsha yamandla ingashisa ngokushesha, ngoba yona ngokwayo iyisistimu evaliwe engakwazi ukusabela ngokwayo. Ebhethrini ngalinye, kukhona kokubili ama-ejenti anciphisayo, nawo ane-oxidant, futhi angashajwa kancane ngesikhathi esivamile, kodwa lizosha kakhulu lapho lingalawuleki. Uma ibhethri seliphethwe, umphumela uba yinhlekelele.

Isifinyezo: "Ukuphepha" kuyisidingo esiyisisekelo kakhulu semoto, futhi uTesla useveze kaningi ngenxa yezinkinga zokuphepha. Ku-Tesla, vumela abatshalizimali bakholelwe ukuthi imikhiqizo yabo inekhwalithi enhle kakhulu, uTesla angase abe nomsebenzi omningi okufanele wenziwe.