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ଲେଖକ: ଆଇଫ୍ଲୋପାୱାର - Portable Power Station Supplier

Muchokwadi, inotarirwa "kuwedzeresa", uye makambani emotokari emagetsi matsva akaita zvirongwa zvekuchaja zvinoenderana, sekudzora simba rekuchaja, nguva yekuchengetedza, nezvimwe, edza kudzivirira kuwedzeredza kwebhatiri ndeimwe yeaya mabasa. 1 lithium-ion bhatiri taboo yakazadzwa neiyo yakafanana iPhone yakaziviswa zvakafanana, haitsigire 5G iPhone11 nhevedzano, zvakare yakamisa wave mushure mekuzivisa; kudya melon vanhu kwakasanganiswa neiyo iPhone11 nhevedzano, asi ini ndinonyanya kufarira ndeye Iyo nyowani vhezheni yeIOS13.

1 yakasundirwa munaGunyana 19 inopa iyo "Optimized Bhatiri Kuchaja" basa, kuwedzera hupenyu hwebhatiri nekutonga kwesimba rekuchaja, kutonga nguva. Munyika yefoni yefoni, iyo iPhone yakazaruka kugedhi rekuchaja manejimendi, asi mumotokari yemagetsi, izvi zvakawandisa, chokwadi, mota yako inogona kunge isingagutsikane zvachose, kana kuti zviri nani kuti usairega ichifashukira, unonzwisisa here? Iyo yazvino Push IOS13.1 system yakawedzera "Optimized Bhatiri Kuchaja" basa, rakagadzirirwa kuwedzera hupenyu hwebhatiri richimhanya IOS13.

1 mudziyo; system ichatangazve inodarika 80% yebhatiri kuburikidza nekudzidza vashandisi zuva rekuchaja tsika. , Ichabhadhariswa chete ku100% kana mushandisi achida. Mamiriro ekushandiswa kwemabhatiri efoni anogona kunge akanaka.

Pamotokari dzemagetsi, mamiriro ekushandiswa kwesimba lithium bhatiri anowedzera kuomarara, uye isu tine hupenyu hurefu simba lithium bhatiri, saka iyo lithium ion bhatiri yemotokari yemagetsi yakatove yakashongedzerwa nekuchaja manejimendi mabasa. Usadarika nzira yakarurama. Chii chinonzi Lithium-ion bhatiri musi wa9 Gumiguru, iyo 2019 Nobel Chemical Award yakapa masayendisiti matatu anoita mupiro wakasimba wemabhatiri e-lithium-ion - Johnb (Johnb).

Goodenough, M. Stanley Wit Tinhan (M. StanleyWhittingham, Ji Naki (Akirayoshino).

Nhasi, bhatiri re lithium-ion riri mumusika wechipiri webhatiri, kunyanya mumotokari yemagetsi simba lithium bhatiri musika, "inonhuhwirira", asi pakutanga, lithium-ion bhatiri rinonyatso shanduka ne lithium-ion bhatiri. Mubhatiri, tinonzwisisa kuti maerekitironi akachajiswa zvisina kunaka, uye anofanira kuyerera kubva kune yakaipa electrode yebhatiri kuenda kune yakanaka electrode, iyo inoda bhatiri negative electrode kuti ive nyore kurasikirwa nemagetsi, uye muchikamu chemakemikari, "lithium" iri nyore kurasikirwa nemagetsi; saka Iyo lithium ion bhatiri yakanaka zvinhu ndeye manganese dioxide kana thionyl chloride (simbi oxide kana imwe oxidant), uye iyo yakaipa electrode zvinhu isimbi lithium. Kubuda kwebhatiri ye lithium-ion bhatiri inonyatsoita oxidative reaction ye electrode, saka iyo lithium ion bhatiri pack inopedzwa, uye iyo yakavharwa yedunhu inobhadharwa, asi kana lithium metal bhatiri yakachajwa, mukati inoumbwa nyore nyore kugadzira lithium crystals, zvichiita kuti bhatiri ripfupike, saka lithium metal Battery inorambidza kuchaja, saka inonziwo "lithium primary" inozivikanwa se "lithium primary" bhatiri.

Mumakore ekuma1980, mamwe masayendisiti akawana kuti lithium ions yakanga ine maitiro e graphite yakavharidzirwa, uye nzira yacho inogadziriswa, saka kuberekwa kwekutanga i "lithium ion bhatiri" ine carbon compound se electrode yakanaka mukuzvarwa kwekutanga. Sezvo bhatiri yekuchaja uye yekuburitsa nzira isina simbi lithium, chete lithium ion inotora chikamu mukuita, kuitira kusiyanisa kubva kune "lithium simbi bhatiri" yataurwa pamusoro, mabhatiri akadaro anonzi lithium ion mabhatiri. Kusiyana ne-lithium simbi bhatiri, lithium ion bhatiri inogona kudzokororwa uye kuburitsa, uye kubhadharisa uye kubuda kwekuita kwakachengeteka (nekuda kwekuvapo kwe lithium lithium), isu zvino tinoshandisa bhatiri yemotokari yemagetsi tichishandisa lithium ion bhatiri.

Sei iyo lithium ion bhatiri isingagoni kuzadzwa pamusoro, tinoti lithiamu-ion bhatiri inogona kudzokororwa uye kubudiswa, asi sei usingapfuuri mutero, pfuura musimboti wekuchaja uye kuburitsa uye kuburitsa. Muchidimbu, kubhadharisa uye kubuda kwebhatiri ye lithium-ion ndiyo nzira yekuisa, kufamba, kuparadzanisa pakati pe lithium ions; kana bhatiri ichichajiswa, iyo lithium ion inofamba kubva kune yakanaka electrolyte kuenda kune inegetive electrolyte, uye ipapo yakamisikidzwa Carbon layer structure; apo bhatiri rinobudiswa, lithium ion inobviswa kubva kune negative carbon layer kudzokera kune yakanaka electrode. Ndinotenda izvi, munhu wose anonzwisisa kutengesa uye kubudiswa kwe lithium ion battery uye kufamba kwe lithium ions, electrode inobatana; overcharge, zvinokwanisika kukonzeresa kukuvara kusingachinjiki kune electrode.

Kana yakawandisa, inogona kukonzera yakawandisa lithium Iyo ion-embedded negative electrode carbon layer haigoni kukwidziridzwa. Kana kubuda kwakanyanya kunogona kuita kuti iyo negative electrode carbon layer iore mwoyo, iyo lithium ions haigoni kuiswa mairi panguva yekuchaja; mhedzisiro yehupenyu yakaderedzwa, yakapfupika bhatiri huwandu. Ona izvi, hapana muridzi wemota shamwari inonetsekana: Ndoita sei kuti bhatiri rizare? Unogona here kuramba uchichaja? Muchokwadi, inonangana ne "kuwedzeresa", uye makambani emotokari emagetsi matsva akaita zvirongwa zvekuchaja zvinoenderana, sekudzora simba rekuchaja, nguva yekuchengetedza, nezvimwe.

, edza kudzivirira kuwedzera kwebhatiri ndeimwe yemabasa aya. 2 Maitiro e "kudzivirira vashandisi" chengetedza vanogadzira mabhatiri kuchengetedza vanogadzira mabhatiri Iwo ekutanga emagetsi emhando dzemagetsi anogona kubhadhariswa / kugadzwa marongero, uye kunyangwe mamwe emagetsi emagetsi emhando dzakaisa rimwe simba rakachengeteka pavanoenda. Redundancy, chinangwa ndechekudzivirira kuwandisa kwesimba lithium bhatiri.

Semuenzaniso, iyo Audi E-TRON zita rekuti lithium bhatiri inokwanisa 95kWh, asi bhatiri chaiyo yakavharwa ne12% (isipo), iyo 83.6kWh; nenzira iyi, mugadziri wacho anowedzera simba nesimba rakachengeteka pane hardware Iyo yakasara inodzivirira vashandisi kubva pane-yakazadzwa nebhatiri. Audi E-TRON kunze kwebhatiri pachayo, mushandisi anogona kuseta iyo yakanyanya kuchaja yekumisikidza mune yekuchaja yekuseta interface yemotokari.

Kana iri rwendo rupfupi-chinhambwe, iyo sisitimu ichapa vashandisi hapana chikonzero chekufashukira simba, kana kure-kure, iyo sisitimu ichakurudzira Vashandisi vanochaja simba ku100%. Izvi zvakagadzirirwa muTesla, uye ine modhi. Tora Tesla semuenzaniso, mhando yemhando zvakare inokamura "kufamba kwemazuva ese" uye "kureba kwekufamba-famba" interface mu "charging limit" interface; kana mushandisi ari kufamba, iyo Tesla system inokurudzira kuti vashandisi vachachaja simba ku50 Between% -90%, haitauri kubhadharisa kwakazara, kana rwendo rurefu, Tesla inokurudzirwa kubhadharisa simba ku90% -100%.

Panguva imwecheteyo, kuitira kufambisa mushandisi, Tesla ari parutivi rwefoni APP, uye kuguma kwemotokari kune basa iri. 蔚 來 ES8, ES6 Kare, nharembozha APP yaipihwa pamusuwo wekumusoro kumiganho yekuchaja yekumusoro muganho. Kubva Gumiguru 10, 2019, ichatanga kusunda 2.

3.0 shanduro ye2.3.

0 vhezheni yeES6 (musi waGumiguru 13), Muchirongwa chitsva, muganho wepamusoro wemuganho wepamusoro wekuchaja unopihwawo mumushini wekushandira; iyo sisitimu inopawo kufamba kwezuva nezuva uye kure-kure rwendo, uye yekutanga inofunga kuve 90%, iyo yekupedzisira inofunga kubhadharisa 100%. Nekudaro, tichitora BYD semuenzaniso, iyo nyowani yemagetsi modhi yemabhizinesi echinyakare emotokari ine mashoma ekuchaja ekumusoro zvigadziro, asi mazhinji emagetsi matsva emakambani mazhinji emotokari dzechinyakare achiri kupa "reservation charging" basa, vashandisi vanogona kutanga kuchaja zvinoenderana neyavo yekuda kuseta nguva. Nenzira iyi, vashandisi vanogona kubhadharisa, kuchengetedza mari yekuchaja, kuderedza kudzvanywa kwegridi; chechipiri, basa iri rinogona kuderedza kuchaja pane imwe nhanho, nekunonoka kuchaja nguva yekudzikisa kubhadharisa.

Kubva pamusimboti wekuchaja uye kuburitsa lithium-ion bhatiri, zvinokwanisika kuve nekukanganisa kusingadzoreki kubhatiri. Maitiro emakambani emotokari akasimbisawo izvi. Akawanda uye akawanda matsva emagetsi mamodheru anosarudzwa semushandisi anopa "kuchaja yepamusoro muganho" "Sarudzo.

Panguva ino, isu tinogonawo kunzwisisa kuti nei mamwe mamodheru emagetsi e-lithium mabhatiri anogona kushandiswa zvishoma pane yezita simba, uye mota bhizinesi piyona achadzivirira kuitika kwekuwedzeredza, chibayiro chikamu chemagetsi, chakatsinhaniswa, kuwedzera bhatiri sezvinobvira Upenyu, ndinofunga kuti "bhizinesi" iri rine mari. Nezvekuburitsa, vazhinji vashandisi vanowanzove vakakodzera, uye nguva yekusashanda ichabhadhariswa mota. Haimirire kusvika chikafu chemotokari chachajwa.

Izvi hazviratidzike munzvimbo yakaderera tembiricha, asi basa rebhatiri rakaderedzwa, zvichienzaniswa neyakajairwa tembiricha Yakanyanya kuwedzeredza. Nekuda kwehukama hwenguva, varidzi vazhinji havazotarisi panguva yekudhonza pfuti, saka kazhinji inowanzoitika kune yakawandisa, panguva ino, yekuchaja yekumusoro yekumisa muganhu ichashandisa; kune vashandisi vane kukurumidza kuchaja, kungochaja 80 % Iri zvakare sarudzo yeshamwari dzakawanda, imwe ndeyekudzivirira trickle kuchaja, kutambisa nguva, chechipiri ndeyekudzivirira pamusoro pechaji, saka ini pachangu ndinokurudzira iyi yekuchaja nzira. Summary: Chaizvoizvo, bhatiri haina kunetseka nezve bhatiri, nekuti yemagetsi mota simba lithium bhatiri pack performance iri nani, uye kana bhatiri paki yakaderedzwa kupfuura imwe chiratidzo (kazhinji 20% -30%), mugadziri achatsiva bhatiri kumuridzi Package; Kubva pari zvino, kuchine mota yemagetsi nyowani yekutsiva bhatiri pack, iyo inogona kuratidza kune imwe nhanho, bhatiri remotokari yemagetsi haina kukomba sezvatinofunga.

Zvechokwadi, chimiro chakanaka chebheteri hachiparadzanisi kubva pakugadzirisa kwakarurama kwemuridzi. Ndinotenda kuti motokari yemagetsi ichakupa ruzivo rwemotokari yakanaka.