Mune mashanu anotevera, ichave iyo yepamusoro yemotokari simba lithium bhatiri recycling

ଲେଖକ: ଆଇଫ୍ଲୋପାୱାର - პორტატული ელექტროსადგურის მიმწოდებელი

Shandisa "未 缪 缪" kutsanangura yazvino ine simba lithium-ion bhatiri recycling musika uye ipapo yakakodzera. Mumakore mashanu anotevera, kuregera kwakakura kweiyo dynamic lithium-ion bhatiri ichava iyo yepamusoro yesimba re lithium-ion bhatiri recycling. Maitiro ekudzoreredza indasitiri yesimba lithium-ion bhatiri, uye zvakare zvakaoma muindasitiri.

"Simba lithium bhatiri kudzoreredza haigone kugumira kukambani, kutarisana neindasitiri yese, pamwe nekusimudzira kudzokorodza nemakambani ari kumusoro nekudzika, tichifunga nezve magadzirirwo emagetsi lithium-ion bhatiri recycling. "Zhejiang Chaowei Chuangyuan Industrial Co., Ltd.

, Sachigaro, Sachigaro, mukuru we" 2017 4th nyika yangu Recycling Resources Recycling Industry Conference ". Iyo yakakodzera kambani inoshanda dhizaini yesimba lithium-ion bhatiri yatanga kusimudzira kubvira 2009. mota dzemagetsi dzenyika yangu dzakagadzira makore manomwe.

Pasi perutsigiro rwakasimba rwehurumende, mumakore achangopfuura, motokari itsva dzemagetsi dzakasimuka, maererano nevenyika yangu Automobile Industry Association data statistics Muna 2016, nyika yangu itsva yemotokari yemotokari yakatengeswa yakasvika 507,000, uye kutengeswa kwemusika wegore rino kunotarisirwa kunge kwakapoteredza 800,000. Iko kushandiswa kweiyo dynamic lithium-ion bhatiri kazhinji 5-8 makore, izvo zvinoreva kuti kubva pamazuva maviri anhasi, nyika yangu ine simba re lithium-ion bhatiri ichapinda yakakura-yakakura nguva. Pakazosvika 2020, nyika yangu yemotokari yemagetsi lithium-ion bhatiri yakaunganidzwa kiredhiti inotarisirwa.

Ichasvika kuhukuru hwematani e200,000, uye nekuvandudzwa uye nguva yemotokari itsva yemagetsi, kumanikidzwa kwekugadzirisa simba kuchave kwakakura. Cao Hongbin, muongorori, sangano rekutsvakurudza, Institute of Process Engineering, akati mabhatiri emotokari yemagetsi anogona kunge akaraswa mumakore matatu kusvika mashanu, uye mushure mokurega basa, simba remotokari lithium-ion bhatiri rave pamudyandigere, kana zvakakodzera kudzokorora uye kugadzirisa, hazvizongokonzeri tsvina, iyo ichakonzerawo zvakatipoteredza. Kusvibiswa.

Maitiro ekushandura bhatiri lithium-ion bhatiri kazhinji haashande, kupatsanurwa, kuonekwa, kuongorora, uyezve kushandiswa zvakare. "Asi bhatiri re lithium-ion bhatiri remotokari nyowani rine njodzi nekuda kwehuwandu hwepamusoro, huwandu hwesimba. Nekuda kweiyo dynamic lithium-ion bhatiri rinosanganisira heavy metal, electrolytes, uye nyaya dzezvakatipoteredza, chinongedzo chega chega chakakosha pakudzokororwa kwemabhatiri e-lithium-ion ane simba.

Pamusoro pezvo, nekuda kwebhatiri rakagamuchirwa nekambani yekudzokorodza rinosanganisira mafomu akasiyana, saizi, zvakatemwa, mapakeji, zvakaoma kuwana zvakasiyana-siyana zvekutakura zvivharo, uye kambani yakaoma kuwana yakakura-yakakura batch dismantling, uye kudzokororwa kwemabhatiri e-lithium-ion kuchiri Kutarisana nemamiriro ezvinhu ayo akaoma kuwana hukuru-hukuru. "Hunan Bangpu Waste Automobile Cai Company General Manager Yu Navy akadaro. Kunyange zvazvo bhatiri relithium-ion rine simba rakaoma, nyika yakatounza mamwe mazano ekutsigira uye basa rekufambisa ndege.

Pakave nemakambani akawanda ekutanga kudzokorodza mabhatiri e-lithium-ion. Pamusoro pekugadzwa kwehunyanzvi dynamics dynamic lithium-ion bhatiri makambani ekudzokorodza, anosanganisira BYD, Watma, Guoxuan Haoke, Ningde Times, China Aviation Lithium Electric, Bike, nezvimwe. Iyo ine simba yelithium-ion bhatiri recycling munda yakatanga marongerwo emusika.

Inokurumidza kumisa mutyairi weti lithium-ion bhatiri kudzoreredza system muchikamu chekutanga che2008-2012 nyowani simba rekusimudzira mota, mota nyowani dzemagetsi dzakatengeswa isingasviki makumi matatu, uye 80% ibhazi. Kazhinji iyo itsva simba mota inotarisana nedambudziko rekutsiva bhatiri, uye yakakwirira-frequency yekushandisa mhando senge taxi, bhazi, nezvimwe. inogona kupfupikiswa kusvika kumakore matatu.

Muna 2015, musika mutsva wemotokari yenyika yangu waive muna 2015, saka iyo yakakura-yekutsinhana kufona ifungidziro ye2018. "Asi kunyangwe simba re lithium-ion bhatiri risati ranyanya kubatanidzwa mukurega basa, simba relithium-ion bhatiri manera rakadzokororwa rine hukama system rinofanira kupedzisa dhizaini kumberi. "Sun Huadun, mutevedzeri wemukuru weBYD bhatiri bazi, akadaro.

Nekuti kana simba relithium-ion bhatiri musika rapinda mu "decommissioning outbreak period", mabhatiri aya anotarisana ne "displacement" mamiriro. Pachine matambudziko mazhinji munyika yangu yazvino ine simba lithium-ion bhatiri kudzoreredza. Kutanga, hapana chinosungirwa mutemo mutemo, kunyange hurumende yakatopa mamwe mitemo nemitemo, asi zvechokwadi mutoro, kujekesa mitemo chirango mitemo kwete.

Chechipiri, iyo indasitiri "yakanyanya kuremara". Mhando yebhatiri, kambani yekugadzira yakawanda, makambani mazhinji emotokari, kambani yekudzokorodza zero, nyaya idzi hadzina kukonzeresa kuunganidzwa kwemabhatiri ane simba lithium-ion; chechitatu, migero yakaoma, musika hauna kukura. Kunyangwe iyo ine simba lithium-ion bhatiri rekudzoreredza dambudziko risingafadzirwe, sezvo nyika yangu ine simba re lithium-ion bhatiri yatanga kupinda panguva yepamusoro yekudzoreredza, musika wekare hauna kukura, uye tsime rekupa maSME idambudziko.

"Uyezve, mutengo uye purofiti pasina mubvunzo yakakosha chipingamupinyi mukudzoreredza bhatiri, yakakwira yekudzoreredza mutengo, yakaderera kudzoreredza kukosha, zvekuti makambani mazhinji nemari kunyangwe, uye senge isina kunaka electrode, manganeti, lithium iron phosphate system, nezvimwe. Yakaderera, hapana kudzokorodza kwehupfumi kutyaira simba, zvakaoma kuona kudzoreredza mwero wesimba lithium-ion bhatiri uye zviwanikwa uye kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza. "Nyika yangu yeAutomotive Technology Research Center Automotive Standardization Research Institute.

Anotenda kuti kuumbwa kwechiyero chinhu chakakosha chekufambisa kweiyo ikozvino simba lithium-ion bhatiri kudzoreredza. Nechimbichimbi kumisa ine simba lithium-ion bhatiri kudzoreredza system uye indasitiri mubatanidzwa. Muindastiri akakodzera, inokodzera kuumba mabhenefiti ezviyero, zvakanyanya kunyura uye zvinobudirira kudzokorora.

Inobatsira mukusimudzirwa kwese kweindasitiri uye zviwanikwa uye kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza. Kune mabhatiri uye mabhizinesi emotokari, inogona kugadzirisa dambudziko rekuzvidzoreredza, uye usamise imwezve yekudzokorodza institution, wedzera mari yekushandisa yekambani.