I-BYD iya kusebenzisana neshishini le-Iozhong ukuze isebenze malunga neteknoloji ye-lithium yebhetri yokurisayikilisha

ଲେଖକ: ଆଇଫ୍ଲୋପାୱାର - Soláthraí Stáisiún Cumhachta Inaistrithe

Kutshanje, ibhetri yesibini yesandla se-BYD iye yaba "ivumba elimnandi" ngexesha elinye. Ngokweengxelo zeendaba zangaphandle, i-BYD iseke ubudlelwane obutsha bentsebenziswano kunye ne-Itochu Commercial Co., Ltd.

Owokugqibela uya kuthenga ibhetri yamandla esibini esetyenziswe kwakhona yi-BYD, kwaye iyiguqulele kwibhetri enkulu. Kwaye uthengise eYurophu, eMelika, eAfrika, njl. ngo-2021.

Njengeemoto zamafutha, iimoto zamandla amatsha nazo zinobomi bazo, kwaye eyona ngqwalasela kukuphatha ibhetri yamandla endala. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ubomi benkonzo yebhetri yamandla emoto ngokuqhelekileyo iminyaka emi-5-8. Ukhuseleko, izinto ezahlukeneyo, ngokwesiqhelo, ibhetri yemoto kufuneka itshintshwe ngama-80% omthamo webhetri entsha.

Nangona kunjalo, ezi bhetri ezindala eziye zacinywa kwiimfuno ezithile zokusebenza aziphezulu kakhulu. Ke ngoko, abantu abaninzi bajonge le keyiki inkulu. Kuxelwe ukuba i-Iozhong iphuhlise inkqubo enokubeka malunga ne-160 yeebhetri ezidityanisiweyo ze-BYD kwisingxobo esiziinyawo ezingama-20.

Iyunithi (ebonelela ngomthamo malunga ne-1000 kWh, eyaneleyo ukubonelela ngosuku lombane kumakhaya angama-100. Injongo yenkampani kukugcina ixabiso lenkqubo yokugcina amandla kwi-yen ye-150,000 nge-kilowatt. U-Ito Zhong ukholelwa ukuba iindleko zenkqubo yayo ziya kuba ubuncinane i-20% -30.

I-5% ingaphantsi kunecandelo elitsha lemizi-mveliso. Ngapha koko, ayisiyiyo iJapan kuphela, iYurophu kunye ne-United States kunye namanye amazwe ajonge ishishini elidala lokurisayikilisha ibhetri. Intengiso yemoto yombane esulungekileyo yaseYurophu nayo iyanda, kwaye ibhetri yamandla esibini iya kuvela kwimarike.

Ngaphambili, iRenault, yaseFransi, yayisebenzisana neJapan, yaseka inkampani eyayisebenzisa ishishini lale nkampani. Kuyabonakala ukuba ukhuphiswano lokuthengisa lwebhetri yehlabathi luye lwaba lukhulu kakhulu. Kwixesha elizayo, ngokuthandwa kwezithuthi zombane, ukusetyenzwa kwakhona kweebhetri zamandla enkunkuma kubaluleke kakhulu, i-BYDever iphinde yasebenzisa i-E6 yokurisayikilisha iibhetri ukwakha isikhululo samandla sokutya esikhulu saseZhejiang.

Ngeli xesha, ibhetri yesandla sesibini ithengiselwa iinkampani zangaphandle, nto leyo engqina ukuba umgangatho weebhetri ze-BYD ugqwesile, kwaye ukurisayikilishwa kwakhona kunokubakho kakhulu. Kwizithuthi zamandla amatsha, undoqo yibhetri, itekhnoloji yebhetri ivuthiwe, iphucukile, ihlala ichaphazela ukusebenza kwemarike kunye nophuhliso lwamathemba emoto kunye neshishini lemoto. Okwangoku, ukusetyenziswa okuphambili kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha ubukhulu becala iibhetri ze-lithium ezintathu-dimensional kunye neebhetri ze-lithium iron phosphate, kodwa ezi ntlobo zimbini zeebhetri azilona khetho lungcono.

Nangona ibhetri ye-lithium ye-lithium ubude bubude, i-coefficient yokhuseleko iphantsi kakhulu, ukhuseleko lwebhetri ye-lithium iron phosphate luphezulu, ubuninzi bamandla buphantsi kakhulu, kwaye ayikwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zebhetri ezide. Ke ngoko, kwinto, undoqo weteknoloji entsha yebhetri yamandla kukwenza oko ukwenza ubomi kunye nokhuseleko. Ngomhla wama-29 kuMatshi ka-2020, imoto ye-BYD yazisa ngokusesikweni "ibhetri ye-blade" ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwebhetri, kunye neendawo ezibuhlungu zokhuseleko lwebhetri kunye nokuchaza kwakhona izithuthi zamandla ezintsha.

Ngaphambili, ilebhu yebhetri ye-BYD yayiphuma kwiibhetri ezintathu ze-yuan ze-lithium, ibhetri ye-phosphate yesintu kunye nevidiyo yovavanyo lwe-acupuncture yokulinganisa ibhetri yeblade. Iziphumo zovavanyo zamangaliswa: kuphela ibhetri ye-blade kwiibhetri ezintathu ezinokuthi zigcinwe phakathi kwe-30-60 ¡ã C, kunye nokushisa kwendawo yebhethri ye-lithium phosphate ifikelela kwi-200-400 ¡ã C, kwaye ibhetri ye-lithium emithathu-dimensional iqhuma ngokuthe ngqo kwaye itshiswe kakhulu. Iibhetri ezintathu zibonisa iyantlukwano enkulu, ngoko nangoko zibonisa inzuzo yokhuseleko lwebhetri yeblade.

Ukongeza kukhuseleko oluphezulu, ubomi bebhetri bukwayinzuzo yebhetri yeblade. Imoto yokuqala entsha yamandla enebhetri ye-BYD Han EV, ubomi bebhetri bungama-605 eekhilomitha, abukho ngaphantsi kwemodeli yombane ecocekileyo kwimarike. Ke ngoko, ngokwembono yokhuseleko, ubomi, ibhetri yeBYD ibiphambi kwamaxesha.

Ngexesha elifanayo, ibhetri ye-BYD inokunciphisa iindleko zempahla malunga ne-1/4; ibhetri incinci, enokuzisa indawo engcono kwisithuthi; kwimeko yokushisa okuphezulu, ukugqithisa, i-extrusion, i-acupuncture, njl. Amathuba okudubula komlilo aphantsi. Uvavanyo lwemoto yePanda, itekhnoloji ekhawulezayo.