Tlhaloso ea matla a macha a koloi ea matla a lithium-ion betri le ho sebelisoa hape

ଲେଖକ: ଆଇଫ୍ଲୋପାୱାର - Pārnēsājamas spēkstacijas piegādātājs

Kaha linaha tse ntseng li eketseha li nka bohlokoa ba ts&39;ireletso ea tikoloho, likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase li ntse li tsoela pele &39;me li khothalletsa linaha tse eketsehileng. Ka nako e ts&39;oanang, indasteri e hakanngoa hore betri ea koloi e ncha ea 2015 e na le scandable ka lithane tse 2-400. Ho sebelisoa bocha ha libeteri tsa lithium-ion tsa matla a koloi e ncha e fetohile bothata bo ke keng ba hlokomolohuoa.

Bophelo ba betri ea lithium-ion bo ka ba lilemo tse 20, empa koloi e tla hlakoloa feela ka mor&39;a lilemo tse tharo ho isa ho tse hlano, hobane ho fokotsa matla a eona ho ka tlase ho 80%, mefuta e mengata ea likoloi tsa motlakase e tla fokotseha haholo, &39;me lithium Betri ea ion e tlameha ho nkeloa sebaka lilemo tse ling le tse ling tse 3 ho isa ho tse 5, kahoo theko ea theko e boetse e lekanyelitsoe ho bohlokoa ba ho phahamisa koloi ea motlakase. Ho ea ka litsebi tse tsoang naheng ea heso Setsi sa Lipatlisiso sa Theknoloji ea Likoloi, 2015 betri ea naha ea heso e bokelletsoeng e ka ba lithane tse 2-400. Hoo e ka bang ka 2020, koloi ea baeti ea motlakase e hloekileng ea naha ea heso le koloi ea bapalami ea lebasetere e bokelletse betri e senyehileng e tla fihla ho lithane tse limilione tse 12-17.

Moqolotsi oa litaba o ithutile hore tsela ea tekheniki ea ho sebelisa libeteri e rarahane haholo. Ka mohlala, ts&39;ebetsong ea libeteri tsa lithium-ion tsa litšila, hoa hlokahala pele ho li lokisetsa, ho kenyelletsa ho ntša, ho qhaqhoa, ho senya, ho hlophisa le ho tsosolosoa ka mor&39;a hore li-plastiki le matlo a tšepe a tlosoe; Thepa ea elektrode ebe e ntšoa ka ho qoelisoa ka alkali, mokhoa oa ho qoelisoa ka asiti, ebe e ntša lits&39;ebetso tse fapaneng. Ho rarahana ha mokhoa ona ho etsa hore batho ba bangata ba boele ba sebelisoe hape, empa.

Ho latela maemo a hajoale a Europe le United States, bahlahisi ba bang ba khothalelitse ka matla lipatlisiso tsa ho nchafatsa le ho sebelisoa ha libeteri tsa lithium-ion tse matla, e leng theknoloji e kholo ea khoebo ea ho sebelisa hape. Ka mohlala, Belgium MEINECKE e hlahisitse mekhoa ea mocheso o phahameng haholo ho sebetsana le betri ea lithium-ion e sebelisitsoeng. Toyotamotorcorp.

) E boetse e sebetsa le Toyotamotorcorp. Ho khutlisa libeteri tsa lithium-ion. Tloaelo ea k&39;hamphani ea Amerika e fapane, ba sebelisa naetrojene ea metsi ho phekola libeteri tsa lithium-ion tlas&39;a mocheso o tlase haholo ho etsa hore e kenelle ka lik&39;hemik&39;hale.

Esita le Jeremane, ho ntse ho se na moetsi oa betri, e boetse e haha ​​​​marang-rang a ho tsosolosa. Hoa utloisisoa hore lipatlisiso tsa naha ea heso mabapi le libeteri tsa lithium-ion tse matla li ntse li eketsa ts&39;ebetso ea ts&39;ireletso le bophelo ba ts&39;ebeletso, &39;me sehokelo sa ho hlaphoheloa se batla se le senyane, se bile se khaotsoe ka thata. Betri ea lithium-ion, betri ea lithium-ion e tsamaisoang ka matla, e na le litekanyo tse ngata tse chefo joalo ka mercury, cadmium le lead, &39;me lisebelisoa tsa bona tsa anode le cathode, tharollo ea electrolyte le lintho tse ling li na le tšusumetso e kholo tikolohong, lithane tse likete ka selemo.

Ka ho phahama ka kakaretso ha likoloi tsa motlakase, libeteri tsa lithium-ion li tla fana ka phepelo e fokolang, kahoo litsebi tsa malapeng li batla lipatlisiso tsa pele mabapi le litaba tse matla tsa lithium-ion battery recycling, ho theha mekhatlo e khethehileng ea ho tsosolosa. Kaha linaha tse ntseng li eketseha li nka bohlokoa ba ts&39;ireletso ea tikoloho, likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase li ntse li tsoela pele &39;me li khothalletsa linaha tse eketsehileng. Ka nako e ts&39;oanang, indasteri e hakanngoa hore betri ea koloi e ncha ea 2015 e na le scandable ka lithane tse 2-400.

Ho sebelisoa bocha ha libeteri tsa lithium-ion tsa matla a koloi e ncha e fetohile bothata bo ke keng ba hlokomolohuoa. .