Ukugibela izimoto zikagesi ebusika, okunekhono lokusebenzisa amandla, ingabe impilo yebhethri izofinyezwa?

作者：Iflowpower – Kaasaskantava elektrijaama tarnija

Ngokuvamile kukhona amakhasimende azobuza umthengisi ngemva kokuthenga izimoto zikagesi noma ngemva kokushintsha amabhethri amasha. Kufanele zishajwe kanjani izimoto zikagesi? Ngingakwazi ukushaja ugesi webhethri? Namuhla, isihloko semoto kagesi sikutshela ukuthi yonke imiphumela yebhethri yemoto kagesi isiphelele. Njengoba ibhethri elisetshenziswa emotweni kagesi yamanje iyibhethri elineasidi yomthofu, izici zayo kufanele zishajwe ngokuzimisela, futhi ishaja nayo ilungele ibhethri.

Uma isikhathi ngasinye ibhethri yemoto kagesi igibele ngokuphelele, lokho kuzobangela ukuthi ibhethri lisalele ngemuva. Ibhethri lihlehle emuva kusho ukuthi ingxenye ye-voltage kanye ne-electrolyte ikhuphuka kancane ngesikhathi sokushajwa kwamanye amabhethri. Uma amandla ebhethri enganele, uma ungakwazi ukuthola ukwehluleka, isethi yonke yamabhethri izochithwa.

Eqinisweni, inani lokushaja ngemva kokuba ibhethri selikhishwe ngokuphelele, ngokuvamile lingekho izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka-400, uma inani elikhulu lokukhishwa, lithinta ngqo impilo yebhethri. Eqinisweni, izindlela zokushaja izimoto zikagesi zilula, ukushaja ngakunye kugcwele ngangokunokwenzeka, kodwa angeqi amahora angu-8. Thatha i-48V20AH njengesibonelo, isikhathi sokushaja sasebusika singamahora angama-58, isikhathi sokushaja sasehlobo singamahora angama-37, kubalulekile ukubona isinqumo somthamo kagesi, ungakwenzi, sicela ungakhokhisi isikhathi eside ukuze ugweme ingozi.

Uma ujwayele ukuhamba emgwaqweni ugibele, uthole ukuthi ugesi awukho, ungathola indlela yokushaja bese ugijima, futhi ugweme ukulahleka kokulahlekelwa ukuthi kuqhubeke. Ibhethri lemoto kagesi liwumthombo wamandla ezimotweni zikagesi. Namuhla, izimoto eziningi zikagesi zivinjelwa amabhethri e-lead-acid, izindleko zebhethri le-lead-acid, ukusebenza kwezindleko eziphezulu.

Ngenxa yokuthi leli bhethri lingashajwa, lingasetshenziswa ngokuphindaphindiwe, ngakho libizwa ngebhethri le-lead-acid. Ngakho-ke mayelana nempilo yamabhethri emoto kagesi, abantu abaningi bazobanjwa kakhulu. Ungaba nesikhathi esingakanani isethi yamabhethri emoto kagesi? Kungani ibhethri labanye abantu lingasetshenziswa eminyakeni engu-2-3, kuyilapho ibhethri labanye abantu lichithwa esikhathini esingaphansi konyaka? Ingakanani impilo yamabhethri emoto kagesi? 1 Ingakanani impilo yebhethri? Impilo yebhethri ene-asidi eholayo ichazwa ngokwamandla ebhethri ukuya ku-30% womthamo wangempela.

Amagama ajwayelekile kufanele akhokhiswe ngokuphelele izikhathi ezingaba ngu-300, futhi impilo icishe ibe unyaka nesigamu. Uma ukuhamba ngebhayisikili kukufushane, ungayisebenzisa cishe iminyaka emi-3; I-2, Kungani impilo yebhethri yebhethri ingekho eminyakeni engu-2-3, kodwa kungani abantu abaningi besetshenziswa ngaphezu konyaka, noma ngisho nangemva kwesigamu sonyaka? Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi abantu abaningi abakunaki ukugcinwa kwebhethri ngesikhathi kusetshenziswa izimoto zikagesi. Ziba ukugcinwa kwebhethri, kungabangela amabhethri emoto kagesi kumaphakethe amathathu (ibhethri le-asidi yomthofu ngokuvamile iyizinyanga eziyi-12) onakele.

3, indlela yokwelula impilo yebhethri 1. Ukukhipha ngokweqile, ukubhuleka okude, umthwalo omningi, ibhethri elisha nelidala lisetshenziswa ochungechungeni, ukushajwa okusheshayo, ukushajwa ngokweqile, njll., konke kuthinta impilo yebhethri, okuholela ekunciphiseni ukusetshenziswa kwayo.

2. Hlola njalo igobolondo langaphandle lebhethri lemoto kagesi ukuze ubone ukuthi alikho yini ukukhubazeka, umonakalo, imihuzuko, nezinye izinkinga. Uma kukhona, kuyadingeka ukuya endaweni yokulungisa ukulungisa, futhi kutholakala kahle.

Uma uthola ukugqwala esigungwini , Futhi ukucubungula ngesikhathi ukuze ugweme ukuvuza. 4, amakhono okugcina ibhethri 1. Ibhethri elisha lokuthenga, qala usebenzise ukushajwa okugcwele, bese usebenzisa, ukushaja oku-3 kokuqala isikhathi ngasinye kungabi ngaphansi kwamahora ayi-10, kungabi ngaphezu kwamahora ayi-12, bese ushaja amahora angu-8-10 isikhathi ngasinye.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuhambisana nezinguquko zesizini, lawula ubude besikhathi sokushaja. Entwasahlobo nasekwindla: amahora angu-7-8; ihlobo: amahora angu-6-7; ubusika: amahora angu-8-10. 2.

Amaphesenti angu-25 yenani lamandla angashajwa, futhi umkhuba wokushaja ngesikhathi senziwa ngangokunokwenzeka ukwenza amandla ebhethri aphelele. 3. Uma ushaja, qala ufake ibhethri, bese ucindezela amandla, bese unqamula amandla, bese udonsa ipulaki yebhethri.

4. Ungakhokhisi ngokushesha ngemuva kokushayela ibanga elide, qala ulinde imizuzu eyi-10 kuye kwengama-30, bese uyashaja, unganweba impilo yebhethri. 5.

Ungayishintshi ishaja, zama ukusebenzisa ishaja yokuqala, ungawususi umkhawulo wesivinini sesilawuli, kungenjalo kuzonciphisa impilo yebhethri. 6. Uma umthamo webhethri uncishisiwe, kufanele uhlolwe ihhovisi langaphandle lendawo, linqume ukuthi ukwehla kwebhethri kuyinto evamile, futhi uma kunesidingo, lingathuthukisa isimo sokusebenza kwebhethri ngokulinakekela.