Mkhulu kangakanani umonakalo wokukhiqizwa kwamandla amasha emoto yamandla e-lithium battery pack?

Forfatter: Iflowpower – Fournisseur de centrales électriques portables

Ingakanani ingozi yokukhiqizwa kwamaphakethe ebhethri e-lithium-ion yamandla emoto entsha? Ngenxa yezinto ezinhle kubhethri ye-lithium-ion entsha yemoto yamandla, ukwelashwa kwe-electrolyte akungcoliswanga kahle, futhi abakhiqizi bezimoto ezihlukahlukene kanye namabhethri e-lithium-ion abatholakalanga kusethi ephelele yezinhlelo zokuvuselela ibhethri, ngakho wonke umuntu mayelana namandla e-lithium ion. Ukuthi ingabe iphekhi yebhethri izodala ukungcoliswa kwemvelo kukhathazeke kakhulu. Uyini umonakalo we-Xiaobian elandelayo kuwo wonke umuntu? Ingakanani ingozi yokukhiqizwa kwamaphakethe ebhethri e-lithium-ion yamandla emoto entsha? Imoto yamandla entsha isiyatholakala emakethe, futhi uhlobo lwemoto ehlanzekile kagesi, uhlobo lwemoto kagesi emsulwa lonke luthembekile.

Izimoto ezixubile ziyaxutshwa, uma kushayelwa uphethiloli, ziyafana nezimoto ezisebenza ngamandla esintu, ziwonga kakhulu kunezimoto ezijwayelekile zikaphethiloli uma kuqhathaniswa nezimoto ezijwayelekile. Amagremu angu-1 20 ebhethri lefoni ephathekayo angangcolisa amavolumu amathathu edamu lokubhukuda elijwayelekile, uma elahlwa emhlabeni, indawo eyikhilomitha-skwele elingu-1 ingangcoliswa cishe iminyaka engama-50. amandla emoto yezwe lami ibhethri ye-lithium ikakhulukazi ibhethri ye-lithium ion.

Nakuba ingekho ingxenye enkulu yensimbi efana ne-mercury, i-cadmium, i-lead nezinye izakhi zensimbi esindayo, kodwa amabhethri e-lithium ion angcolile asabangela ukungcoliswa okukhulu kwemvelo. Ibhethri yemoto entsha yamandla emakethe inamabhethri e-lithium-ion amaningi. Kusukela esakhiweni sebhethri ye-lithium yamandla, impahla yayo ye-electrode enhle iqukethe izinsimbi ezisindayo, ukulimala okungahlala amashumi eminyaka ambalwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-electrolyte ebhethri likadoti nayo inokugqwala. Ngaphansi kwethonya lezici ezimbaxambili kunqubomgomo kanye nemvelo yemakethe, ukukhiqizwa kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla ezwe lami kanye nomshwalense wedlule isigamu sengqikithi yomhlaba. Ngemuva kuka-2018, iphakethe lebhethri le-lithium-ion elisha lezwe lami elinamandla azongena esikalini sesikhathi sokuthatha umhlalaphansi.

Kulindeleke ukuthi inani lemali engenayo ngo-2020 lidlule amathani angama-200,000. Uma la mabhethri elahlwa ngendlela engafanele, ngakolunye uhlangothi, azoletha umthelela wemvelo kanye nezingozi zokuphepha emphakathini. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuzoba nokumoshwa kwezinsiza.

Indlela yokwelapha yephakethe yebhethri ye-lithium-ion yemoto yamandla entsha (1) yenza ukusetshenziswa kwezitebhisi: lokho okubizwa ngokuthi ukusetshenziswa kwesitebhisi Alukho ushintsho, futhi amandla athile angagcinwa. Ngakho-ke, ibhethri ye-scrap ingaqoqwa, engekho phezulu kakhulu. (2) Ukuhlakazwa kwezinto zokusetshenziswa eziwumphumela: Nokho, lezi zinkampani zinesakhiwo esiphezulu nendlela yokuhlanganisa yemodeli ngayinye yemodeli, ukuze okokusebenza ebhethrini kuphezulu, futhi uma kusetshenziswa ukubola kokwenziwa Le nqubo ingcolisa kakhulu imvelo.

Ngokuvamile, lokhu kupheka nakho kuhle kakhulu. Izimoto ezintsha zamandla bezilokhu zithunyelwa ekungcolisweni kwebhethri, futhi alukho uhlelo oluphelele e-China lokuqondisa inqubo yokusebenza kusuka kubakhiqizi bezimoto kuya ekusetshenzisweni kabusha kwamabhethri. Iphrojekthi yokutholwa kwebhethri eholwa yizwe lami i-Tower Company, noma izofeza inqubo ejwayelekile kusukela ekukhiqizeni, ekugayweni kabusha, ukusetshenziswa kwesibili esikhathini esizayo, ukuxazulula izinkinga zokungcoliswa kwebhethri, futhi ingasiza izimoto zamandla amasha ukuba zithuthukise amasekeni athile akhubazekile ngokwezinga elithile.

inani. Ngokuhlaziywa okungenhla, kufanele siqaphele ukuthi imoto entsha yamandla nayo ingcolile, ekhona emthonjeni kanye nemoto ngokwayo, kodwa kufanele sivume ukuthi imoto entsha yamandla nayo inkulu kakhulu emvelweni, engasebenza ngempumelelo. Lawula ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni, yandisa imodi yokuvakasha yabathengi eluhlaza.

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