Mmaraka oa matla a koloi ea motlakase oa lithium betri o lebelletsoe ho ba le leano

ଲେଖକ: ଆଇଫ୍ଲୋପାୱାର - Proveïdor de centrals portàtils

Mmaraka oa matla a matla a lithium-ion betri o lebelletsoe ho ba le leano. Ka la 1 Tšitoe, Lekala la Indasteri le Theknoloji ea Boitsebiso le phatlalalitse "Mehato ea nakoana bakeng sa Tsamaiso ea New Energy Automobile Power Battery Recycling Management" Draft (e bitsoang "Draft for Comment"), ho khothaletsa k&39;hamphani ea tlhahiso ea likoloi, k&39;hamphani ea tlhahiso ea betri, k&39;hamphani ea ho qhaqha le k&39;hamphani e feletseng ea ts&39;ebeliso e kopanetsoeng. Lekala la Kamoso la Indasteri le Theknoloji ea Tlhahisoleseding le tla theha maano a fapaneng a likhothatso le mafapha a amehang ho khothaletsa phepelo ea betri ea polokelo ea matla.

Boikarabello bo hlakileng ba mekha e mengata bo khothaletsang ho sebelisoa hape ho latela kopo ea maikutlo, betri e ncha ea motlakase ea motlakase ea lapeng ("Power Battery") e tla kenyeletsoa sebakeng sa taolo, e hlahise mohopolo o felletseng oa sehlahisoa, ebang ke ho hlahisa, ho sebelisa, ho sebelisa, ho boloka kapa ho tsamaisa Betri ea matla a litšila e hlahang ts&39;ebetsong e tla tšoaroa ho latela litlhoko. Maikutlo mabapi le maikutlo a totobatsa ho kengoa ts&39;ebetsong ha mokhoa oa katoloso ea boikarabello ba moetsi. Khampani ea Tlhahiso ea Likoloi ea Future e tla nka boikarabelo bo ka sehloohong ba ho tsosolosa betri ea polokelo ea matla.

Tlhaloso ea maikutlo e fana ka boikarabelo ba moetsi oa likoloi likarolong tse ngata. Ntlha ea pele, mokhahlelong oa moralo, oa tlhahiso, tlhaloso e hlahisoa ka ho hlaka letoto la litokisetso tse loketseng tsamaiso ea ho hlaphoheloa hamorao. Mohlala, moralo le nts&39;etsopele ea betri ea matla e lokela ho etsoa ka moralo o hlophisitsoeng, o feto-fetohang le o batloang, &39;me o ka qhaqhoa, o bonolo ho sebelisoa hape, le ho kenyelletsa lihlahisoa tsa betri ea matla a tlhahiso ho latela litekanyetso tsa naha tse kopaneng tsa likhoutu, le ngollano ea likhoutu tsa betri ea polokelo ea matla le likoloi tse ncha tsa matla li lokela ho theoa tsamaisong ea tlhaiso-leseling ea traceability, e le hore sethala sa polokelo ea matla se bolokehe.

Litlhaloso tse qaqileng li fane ka tlhaloso e qaqileng ea thekiso ea betri ea lithium-ion e matla, tšebeliso ea mekhahlelo ea tlhokomelo, le ho latela lintlha le tsamaiso ea ho tlohela mosebetsi. Ea bobeli, sehokelong sa ho tsosolosa, tlhaloso e bontša boikarabelo ba k&39;hamphani ea tlhahiso ea likoloi. Mohlala, e ikarabellang bakeng sa ho khutlisa ts&39;ebeliso ea betri ea matla a litšila nakong ea likoloi tse ncha tsa matla, &39;me k&39;hamphani e qhaqhoang e khutlisa betri ea motlakase e hlahang kamora hore koloi e ncha ea matla e hlakoloe,&39; me e tla kenya Lekala la Indasteri le Theknoloji ea Boitsebiso ha ho e-na le phetoho e kholo (joalo ka ha e senyehile, e kopane, joalo-joalo.

) Phetoho ea boikarabello. Ho kopa maikutlo, ho khothaletsa "k&39;hamphani ea tlhahiso ea likoloi, k&39;hamphani e hlahisang betri, ho e sebelisa hape" le lik&39;hamphani tse sebelisang lisebelisoa tse felletseng, jj. Mokhoa ona o bonolo ebile o potlakile lits&39;ebeletso tsa ho nchafatsa makoloi a macha, &39;me o khothaletsa cheseho ea basebelisi ho fetisetsa libeteri tsa polokelo ea matla a litšila ka ho reka hape, ho nkela lithuso tse ncha le tse ncha.

"Ho tsosolosoa ha libeteri tsa khale, tlhaloso ea puo e hlokahala ka ho hlaka bakeng sa likhechana, pokello, polokelo le lipalangoang. Sengoliloeng sa Ngoliso, Lekala la Indasteri le Theknoloji ea Tlhahisoleseding le tla nts&39;etsapele ts&39;ebetso e amanang le ts&39;ebetso ea betri ea polokelo ea matla, ho qhaqha, ho paka le ho tsamaisa, ho lemoha masala, ts&39;ebeliso ea mehato, phepelo ea lisebelisoa le ts&39;ebeliso, jj. Ka nako e ts&39;oanang, marang-rang a ho tsosolosa betri ea polokelo ea matla a tla thehoa.

Ka nako e ts&39;oanang le taolo ea maemo, leano la ts&39;ehetso le lona le tla hlahisoa. Maikutlo a hlalositsoe: "Lekala la Indasteri le Theknoloji ea Boitsebiso le tla ithuta leano la likhothatso tsa melemo ea lichelete le lekhetho, lichelete tsa indasteri, tsamaiso ea lintlha, joalo-joalo. "Monyetla oa &39;maraka oa betri oa lithium-ion o matla o lumeloa ka kakaretso hore leano le fanoe ka nako eo.

Ka mor&39;a ho kena ka matla a phahameng &39;marakeng oa likoloi tse ncha tsa motlakase oa naha ea heso, tlhokahalo ea betri ea lithium-ion ea matla a koloi e ntse e phahama haholo, &39;me sebaka sa&39; maraka sa &39;maraka oa ho khutlisa betri ea ion e tsamaisoang ke litšila le sona se tla buleha. Ka hona, ka ho lokolloa ha maikutlo, batho ba indasteri ba nkile matla a matla a lithium-ion betri le liindasteri tse sebelisang lere e le menyetla e mecha. Liu Qiang, motlatsi oa motlatsi oa mopresidente oa naha ea heso Material Recycling Association, o itse naha ea heso e tla tlisa nako ea tlhoro ea betri ea lithium-ion e matla.

Likarolong tse tharo tsa pele tsa 2016, likoloi tse ncha tsa matla li ile tsa hlahisa li-unit tsa 302,000, thekiso ea 289,000, ho fihlela 93%, 100.06%, ka ho latellana. E le karolo ea mantlha ea likoloi tse ncha tsa matla, thepa ea betri ea lithium-ion e ntse e phahama haholo.

Ho ea ka maemo a tšoanang a sekhechana, ho lebelletsoe hore palo eohle ea likhechana tsa betri ea motlakase ea lithium-ion naheng ea heso e tla fihla ho lithane tse ka bang 170,000 ka 2020. Moprofesa oa Univesithi ea Theknoloji ea Jiangxi, Univesithi ea Tsinghua, Xu Shengming, o lumela hore ka 2015, tlhahiso ea betri ea lithium-ion naheng ea heso ke 47.13GWH, ho kenyelletsa le 16.

9GWH ea matla a betri ea lithium-ion, e ikarabellang bakeng sa 36.07%, e lebelletsoeng ho batla betri ea naha ea heso ea lithium-ion ka 2020. Nka 125GWH.

Guojin Securities, &39;maraka oa matla a litšila oa lithium-ion o tla thusa ho tloha ka 2018, o ka fihlang li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 5; ho fihlela ka 2020 le 2023, tekanyo ea matla a litšila a lithium-ion betri e tla nyolohela ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 13.6. Mme 31.

1 bilione ea li-yuan. E se e lokiselitse khoebo e matla ea betri ea lithium-ion, &39;me k&39;hamphani e nang le mahlale a amanang le litokomane tsa mangolo a thuto e tla ba le monyetla oa pele. Mohlala, Greenmei e &39;nile ea e-ba moralo oa khoebo ea ho senyeha ha lisebelisoa tsa betri, Shanfu Shares e hlahisitsoe ke libeteri tsa lithium-ion tse matla.

.