Ma dib loo warshadayn karaa qashinka phosphate ion batari? Sideen u soo kabsadaa?

著者：Iflowpower – Lieferant von tragbaren Kraftwerken

Suuqa cusub ee baabuurta tamarta ayaa bilaabay in uu sare u kaco sanadka 2014, gaadhiga tamarta cusub waxa uu soo muuqday intii lagu jiray ciyaaraha Olombikada 2008. Marka loo eego heerarka qashinka ee u dhigma, suuqa unugga qashinka ee baytariga lithium ayaa bilaabmay. Waxaa lagu qiyaasaa in sanadka 2018-ka dalkaygu fosfateed lithium-ka ee dhiirri-gelinta ahi uu asal ahaan ahaa Suuqa dib-u-warshadaynta qashinka waxa uu bilaabi doonaa inuu bilaabo miisaan, urursan 12.

08GWH ee isticmaalka baytariyada lithium ee tamarta wasakhda ah, iyo qashinka la ururiyay waxay gaari doonaan ilaa 1.72,500 tan. Marka loo eego cabbirka, tirada suuqyada soo kabashada ee ay abuurtay dib u soo kabashada cobalt, nikkel, manganese, lithium, birta iyo aluminium iyo aluminium ee batteriga firfircoon ee lithium-ion wuxuu gaari doonaa 5.

323 bilyan yuan, oo gaadhay 10.1 bilyan yuan sanadka 2020, 2023 qashinka Suuqa baytariyada lithium-ion waxay gaari doontaa 25 bilyan yuan. Soo kabashada baytariyada lithium-ion waa mas&39;uuliyadda bulshada, bay&39;ada baytari lithium-ion, daadinta aan waxyeello lahayn, waafaqsan horumarka waara.

Sidaa darteed, dawladdu waxay hirgelisay kordhinta mas&39;uuliyadda wax-soo-saareyaasha, iyada oo u baahan in wax-soo-saarayaashu ay mas&39;uul ka noqdaan soo-kabashada batteriga, dammaanad qaadida isha batteriga la xakameyn karo, si cad loo caddeeyo, si loo yareeyo culeyska shaqada ee dib-u-warshadaynta isku-xirnaanta; adigoo u doodaya qaabka Kooxda Battery ee Xidhmada, Iska yaree dib u warshadaynta iyo hagaajinta hufnaanta warshadaha. Sidee dib loogu soo ceshan karaa sahayda birta lithium ee fosfatada birta? Soo kabashada baytariga lithium-ion 1, isticmaalka jaranjarada leh soo kabashada alaabta ceeriin hawlgabka baytari lithium ion batari, qaado wadada si ay u isticmaalaan wadada, waa sallaan ka dib isticmaalka, walxaha waa la soo kabsaday; Soo kabashada walxaha tooska ah aad ayey u yar tahay, taariikh malaha, la socodka badbaadada oo aan u qalmin, iwm. Raacitaanka faa&39;iidooyinka dhaqaale waa xoogga shirkadaha iyo dhaqanka bulshada.

Sida runta ah, jaranjarada ayaa loo isticmaalaa, qiimaha la heli karo ee batteriga ayaa la dhimay kharashka dayactirka, ka dibna soo kabashada alaabta ceeriin ayaa ah qiimaha ugu badan ee batteriga. Si kastaba ha noqotee, xaaladda dhabta ah ayaa ah in bateriga lithium-ka firfircoon ee hore uu yahay mid la raadin karo, tayada, moodelku waa mid aan sinnayn. Salaanka batteriga hore waa sarreeyaa, kharashka baabi&39;inta khatarta ayaa ah mid sarreeya.

Sidaa darteed, waxaa la dhihi karaa marxaladda hore ee soo kabashada batteriga lithium, yoolka batarigu wuxuu inta badan ku salaysan yahay soo kabashada alaabta ceeriin. 2, Habka soo saarista birta qiimaha wanaagsan ee walxaha elektiroonigga ah ee awoodda hadda jirta ee lithium ion soo kabashada, dhab ahaantii, ma jirto dib u soo kabasho dhamaystiran oo qalab kala duwan oo batteriga ah. Noocyada qalabka korantada togan waxaa ka mid ah: lithium cobaltate, lithium manganate, lithium saddex-cabbir ah, lithium iron phosphate ion batari, iwm.

Kharashka wax ku ool ah baytarigu mashquulin qiimaha batari monomer ah 1/3 ama ka badan, iyo sababta oo ah electrode negative hadda la isticmaalayo qalab kaarboon ka badan sida graphite, waxaa yar codsiga lithium titanate Li4TI5O12 iyo silicon carbon taban electrode Si / C, sidaas technology soo kabashada batteriga hadda waa muhiim u ah Ma batari wax dib u warshadaynta. Habka dib-u-warshadaynta qashinka baytariyada lithium-ion ee qashinka ah Sharciga muhiimka ah ee jirka, habka kiimikada iyo sharciga bayoolojiga saddex qaybood. Marka la barbardhigo hababka kale, biraha qoyan waxaa loo tixgeliyaa inay tahay habka soo kabashada ugu fiican sababtoo ah faa&39;iidooyinka isticmaalka tamarta hooseeya, waxtarka sare ee soo kabashada iyo nadiifnimada alaabta sare.

Battery Lithium-ion 1 Habka fiisigiska waxaa lagu daaweeyaa baytariyada lithium iron phosphate ion batariyada loo isticmaalo habka falcelinta kiimikada jirka. Hababka daaweynta kiimikaad ee caadiga ah ayaa muhiim u ah in la burburiyo habka sabbeynta iyo habka wax lagu shiidi karo. 2 Habka kiimikaad waa habka lagu daweeyo baytariyada lithium-ion iyadoo la isticmaalayo habka falcelinta kiimikaad, waxaana guud ahaan loo qaybiyaa laba hab oo dab-ku-salaysan birta iyo birta qoyan.

3 Sharciga Metallurgical Bayoloji hadda waa socdaa, kaas oo adeegsada habka dheef-shiid kiimikaadka bakteeriyada microbial si loo gaaro leaching xulashada ee walxaha birta ah sida kobalt iyo lithium. Isticmaalka tamarta bayoolojiga, kharash yar, iyo noolaha yaryar ayaa dib loo isticmaali karaa, wasakhdu waa yar tahay; si kastaba ha ahaatee, shuruudaha beerista shuruudaha bakteeriyada microbial, waqti dhaqanka dheer, waxtarka leaching hoose, iyo habka in la sii wanaajiyo. Battery-ga lithium-ion ee awoodda leh ee hadda jira ayaa muhiim u ah dib-u-warshadaynta aqoon-is-weydaarsiyada yaryar, shirkadaha dib-u-warshadaynta xirfadleyda ah iyo xarumaha dib-u-warshadaynta dawladda, kamana muuqan nidaamka dib-u-warshadaynta ee shirkadaha wax-soo-saarka baytariyada lithium-ka ama baabuurta korontada.