ʻEhia ka nui o ka pau ʻana o nā pākahi lithium-ion a me nā ʻakika lead-acid?

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ʻEhia mau makahiki o ka pau ʻana o nā ʻeke lithium-ion a me nā ʻakika lead-acid? Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe a pau he pilikia loa ka pilahi ʻōpala, a hoʻolei nui i nā pōʻino i ke kaiapuni. I ka hoʻonā ʻana o nā ʻona lithium-ion ʻōpala a me nā ʻāpana lead-acid, ʻo ka hana hou ʻana kekahi ʻaoʻao, a aia kekahi kumu e hoʻopau ai i kēia Pollution. Me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻike o ka poʻe, ʻo nā pilikia haumia i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā ʻōpala ʻōpala e hoʻoponopono mālie i nā pilikia haumia i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi pūnaewele a me ka ʻōnaehana hana hou.

He aha ka pōʻino o nā ʻōpala lithium ion? ʻAʻole pōʻino nā pākahi Lithium-ion i ke kino o ke kanaka a me ke kaiapuni i ka wā e hoʻohana maʻamau ai, akā e hōʻeha ka pākaukau lithium-ion i ka pōʻino i ke kaiapuni, a laila ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kaiapuni i nā mea ola a me ke kino kanaka. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia no ka mea, ʻo nā kinikona e like me ka lithium hexafluorophosphate i loko o ka pākaukau lithium ion e hoʻohaumia i ke kaiapuni. Eia kekahi, aia nā mea metala kaumaha, kahi e hōʻeha ai i ke kaiapuni.

No ka laʻana, i ka hoʻonā ʻana i ka puʻupuʻu ion cancer, ʻo ia ka mea mua e hoʻoholo ʻia, me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana, ka wehe ʻana, ka pulverization, ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana; ma hope o ka wehe ʻana, hiki ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia ka plastik a me ka hale hao; a laila hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka mea electrode, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka Acid, ma hope o nā kaʻina hana he nui, a laila unuhi. ʻO ka electrolyte o nā ʻōpala lithium-ion a me kāna mau huahana hoʻololi e like me LiPF6, LiASF6, LiCF3S03, HF, P201, etc. Hoʻouna ʻia nā pākahi Ion i nā wahi kūpono e hoʻoponopono i ka lole, mai hoʻolei wale ʻia.

Loaʻa i nā ʻanuʻu Lithium-ion nā ʻano mea ʻawaʻawa, me ka corrosive ikaika a me ka pollution. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka pauku lithium-ion pākahi electrolyte loaʻa nā mea ʻawaʻawa, ʻā a pahū, nā electrolyte corrosive a me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe organik. Inā ʻoe e hoʻolei a haʻalele paha, e hoʻohaumia ʻoe a pōʻino i ka lewa, ka wai, ka lepo.

Eia kekahi, hiki i ka leak electrolyte a me nā mahana ke hoʻoulu i nā pā a me nā ahi weliweli, a hoʻoweliweli ʻia ka peni e nā ola a me nā waiwai o nā kānaka. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ʻōpala lithium-ion e ulu aʻe i kahi ʻano o nā mea haumia i ka wā o ka rupture sort, ka nānā ʻana i ka wela wela wela, e like me ka nānā ʻana o ka electrolyte, ka hopena wela o ka kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, ka lepo ʻōpala, ke koena ʻōpala, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

I ka manawa like, i hoʻohui ʻia nā ʻano impregnants acid-base, extractants, a me nā mea hoʻohui, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole wale ke kumukūʻai o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ke kaʻina hana, ka hopena i ka ʻōpala a me nā kumuwaiwai. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu hou, a me ka nui o ka wai ʻino, ke kinoea hoʻopau, ke koena ʻōpala, nā mea hoʻohui ʻōpala, etc.

ʻO ka pōʻino o nā ʻōpala ʻōpala He mea nui ka pōʻino o nā pila i hoʻohana ʻia i ka liʻiliʻi o nā metala kaumaha i loko, e like me ke kēpau, mercury, cadmium, etc. Ke komo nei kēia mau mea ʻawaʻawa i loko o ke kino o ke kanaka ma o nā ʻano like ʻole, paʻakikī ke haʻalele ʻana i ka hōʻiliʻili lōʻihi, hoʻopilikia i ka ʻōnaehana nerve, ka hana hematopoietic a me nā iwi, a me ka maʻi kanesa. 1.

Loaʻa i ka Mercury (HG) kahi neurotoxicity ʻokoʻa, a aia kekahi hopena ʻino i nā ʻōnaehana endocrine, nā ʻōnaehana immune, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e hoʻoulu ai i ka pulse, fibrillation muscle, ka maʻi o ka waha a me ka digestive system; 2. Komo nā mea Cadmium (CD) i nā ala like ʻole I loko o ke kino o ke kanaka, paʻakikī ke haʻalele ʻana i ka hōʻiliʻili lōʻihi, hōʻino i ka ʻōnaehana nerve, ka hana hematopoietic a me nā iwi, a hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi kanesa; 3.

Hiki i ke alakaʻi (PB) ke hoʻoulu i ka neurasthenia, ka lima a me ka wāwae, ka ʻai ʻana, ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, ka make koko a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe; manganese E pōʻino ka ʻōnaehana nerve. Pehea ka nui o ka pōʻino o ka ʻōpala kepau waika? ʻO nā mea pōʻino i ka hoʻoili ʻana i ka pākaukau lead-acid, ʻo ia ke alakaʻi, sulfuric acid, carbon black, sulfur, asphalt, etc. I waena o lākou, ʻo ka nui o ka poʻe e hoʻopili i ke alakaʻi a me ka sulfuric acid he koʻikoʻi loa i ka pōʻino o ka mea hana.

Ua hoʻopaʻa inoa koʻu ʻāina i ka lāʻau make kepau, carbon black and lung, a me nā maʻi ʻona niho i ka papa inoa o nā maʻi ʻoihana kānāwai. 1. ʻO ke ala alakaʻi invasive a me ke ala komo o ka pōʻino ke alakaʻi a me kāna mau pūhui he mea nui i ka ʻōpū hanu, a ukali ʻia e ka digestive tract, ʻaʻole hiki i ka ʻili paʻa ke komo.

2. ʻO ke ala invasive o ka sulfuric acid a me ka hazardous sulfuric acid he ala invasive. He mea nui ka hanu ʻana o ka sulfate e ka ʻōpū hanu, e hōʻino ai i nā niho o ka mea hana a me ka hanu luna.

I kēia manawa, he maʻi daimana ka papa inoa o nā maʻi ʻoihana kānāwai, a ʻoiai ʻaʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia ka maʻi ʻāʻī o ka ʻōpū hanu i loko o ka maʻi ʻoihana kānāwai, pono nō e hopohopo. 3. He mea nui ke kalapona ʻeleʻele a me ka asphalt invasive ala a me ka pōʻino kalapona ʻeleʻele e hoʻopilikia i ke kino o ke kanaka ma o ka hanu a me ka ʻili.

Ke komo nei ke kino o ke kanaka i ka ʻeleʻele kalapona, a he fibrosis ka pūʻulu māmā, no laila ua paʻakikī paʻakiki ka ʻiʻo māmā, a nalowale ka hana hanu maʻamau, e kumu ai ka lepo ʻeleʻele kalapona. ʻO nā kaʻina hana a pau o nā ʻoihana hoʻoili pākaukau lead-acid he ʻokoʻa nā degere o nā mea ʻino me ka lepo kepau, ka uahi alakaʻi, a me nā ʻanuʻu liʻiliʻi a me ka sulfuric acid kahe. ʻO ka mea i luna, ʻo ia ka pau ʻana o nā pākahi lithium-ion a me nā pākika lead-acid.

Pono nā kaʻina hana koʻikoʻi o ka hana hou ʻana o nā ʻōpala ʻōpala, ʻekolu ʻano ʻano o nā ʻōnaehana ʻōpala i loaʻa i ka honua: kanu hohonu ʻia ka paʻa, waiho ʻia i loko o nā pūnāwai ʻōpala, hana hou. E hoʻokumu i kahi pūnaewele a me ka ʻōnaehana hana hou maikaʻi, hoʻonui i ka hoʻolaha a me ke alakaʻi ʻana, ʻike ʻepekema i ka hopena o nā ʻōpala ʻōpala i ke kaiapuni, he mea nui i ka ʻāina. .