Kedu ihe ga-esochi mpụta nke batrị lead-acid mkpofu, kwesịrị ịgbaso?

ଲେଖକ: ଆଇଫ୍ଲୋପାୱାର - អ្នកផ្គត់ផ្គង់ស្ថានីយ៍ថាមពលចល័ត

Banyere njikwa batrị acid-acid mkpofu, "Usoro mgbochi na njikwa ọgwụgwọ nke gburugburu ebe obibi ihe mkpofu eletrọnịkị". Nkeji edemede 2 nke "Usoro" ndokwa: Usoro a na-emetụta mgbochi na ọgwụgwọ nke ịkwatu, itinye n&39;ọrụ na mkpofu nke ikuku eletrọnịkị na-emetọ gburugburu ebe obibi na mpaghara nke Republic of China. Paragraf nke abụọ na-akọwapụta: mgbochi na ọgwụgwọ nke nchekwa nke mmetọ ihe mkpofu eletrọnịkị dịkwa; a na-enye iwu, ụkpụrụ nchịkwa, site na ndokwa ya.

Ya mere, mgbochi na ọgwụgwọ nke mmetọ, nchekwa, ịkwatu, itinye n&39;ọrụ, na mkpofu batrị lead-acid na-etinye aka na ndokwa nke usoro a. Otú ọ dị, ebe ọ bụ na e bipụtara usoro ahụ na mbụ ma na-emegharịbeghị ya, "mgbochi mgbochi na ọgwụgwọ gburugburu ebe obibi siri ike" dị ka usoro ya dị elu, ebe 1996, na 2004, 2013, 2015, 2016 degharịa, degharịa, Ya mere, "Usoro" adịghị ekpochapụ n&39;ụzọ doro anya, ọ bụ n&39;ezie ihe na-adịghị arụ ọrụ chọrọ. Mgbe ahụ, olee iwu kwesịrị itinye n&39;ọrụ dị ka ihe mkpofu siri ike dị ka ihe mkpofu siri ike? N&39;ụzọ doro anya "iwu mgbochi na njikwa gburugburu ebe obibi mmetọ siri ike".

Ndokwa nke "Iwu Mgbochi na njikwa gburugburu ebe obibi siri ike" nke metụtara mkpofu siri ike, nchekwa, mbufe, ojiji na mkpofu bụ: 1. Nkeji edemede 16 nke unit na ndị mmadụ n&39;otu n&39;otu nke mkpofu siri ike, kwesịrị ime ihe, mee ka ọ mara ma ọ bụ belata ihe mkpofu siri ike mmetọ gburugburu ebe obibi. 2, mkpokọta, nchekwa, njem, dismantling, itinye n&39;ọrụ, mkpofu nke Nkeji edemede 17, unit na ndị mmadụ n&39;otu n&39;otu na-anakọta, na-echekwa, njem, tinye n&39;ọrụ, na-ekpofu nke siri ike n&39;efu, mgbochi-eto eto, mgbochi ọnwụ, mgbochi ntapu ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ njikere mmetọ Usoro na gburugburu ebe obibi; awụsala, kpokọba, tụfuo, na ihe mkpofu siri ike.

Nkeji edemede 33 Ụlọ ọrụ azụmahịa ga-eji ụlọ ọrụ siri ike na ụlọ ọrụ na-eji; Nchekwa nhazi ọkwa, ma ọ bụ were usoro mkpofu na-adịghị emerụ ahụ. Ewu nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na-echekwa ihe mkpofu siri ike, ebe a na-ekpofu ihe, ebe, adịghị agbaso ụkpụrụ nchedo gburugburu ebe obibi nke mba. Nkeji edemede 37 ịkwatu, itinye n&39;ọrụ, mkpofu ngwaahịa eletriki agbahapụ na ịhapụ ụgbọ mmiri ụgbọ ala, kwesịrị ịgbaso iwu, ụkpụrụ, mee ihe, ma gbochie mmetọ.

3. Nyefee Nkeji edemede 23 Nyefee ihe mkpofu siri ike na mpaghara, mpaghara kwụụrụ onwe ya, nchekwa nchekwa na mkpofu nke obodo, kwesịrị itinye aka na mpaghara, mpaghara kwụụrụ onwe na obodo nke ime obodo ịkwaga na ngalaba nlekọta nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi nke gọọmentị ndị mmadụ itinye akwụkwọ maka itinye akwụkwọ. Ndị ọchịchị nke mpaghara, mpaghara kwụụrụ onwe, na obodo ozugbo n&39;okpuru Central Government nke ala kwesịrị ịkwado mpaghara, mpaghara kwụụrụ onwe ya, na obodo ozugbo n&39;okpuru gọọmentị etiti nke gọọmentị ndị mmadụ iji kwenye ịnyefe ihe mkpofu siri ike na mpaghara, mpaghara kwụụrụ onwe, obodo ozugbo n&39;okpuru gọọmentị etiti.

mpaghara. Ọnweghị mbufe akwadoghị. 4.

Nkwuwapụta ndebanye aha Nkeji edemede 32 Steeti mejuputa usoro ndebanye aha mkpofu siri ike nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe. N&39;ikwekọ n&39;usoro ihe mkpofu siri ike nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, dịka iwu nke Ministry of Environmental Protection Administrative Departments, a na-enye ngalaba nlekọta gburugburu ebe obibi nke gọọmentị obodo na ngalaba nlekọta gburugburu ebe obibi nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe siri ike, ego, eruba, nchekwa, na mkpofu ozi dị mkpa. Ọ bụrụ na nkwupụta ndị akọwapụtara na paragraf bu ụzọ nwere nnukwu mgbanwe, ekwesịrị ịkọ ya n&39;oge.

E nwere kpọmkwem na "Ụzọ nke Mgbochi na Ọgwụgwọ Management nke Electronic Wastes" na adịghị emegide "Sike Waste Polish Environmental Prevention and Control Law" kwesịrị ka emejuputa atumatu dị ka ndokwa nke "Usoro". 1. Nkwatu, mkpofu, na iji Nkeji edemede 7 mee ihe.

Gọọmenti ndị mmadụ, bụ nke na-ahụ maka ịkwado akwụkwọ ntule mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi, kwesịrị ịnwe ọnọdụ ndị a ozugbo (gụnyere ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na ụlọ azụmahịa), gụnyere mkpofu eletrọnịkị na-ekpochapụ itinye n&39;ọrụ, ndepụta oge mkpofu (gụnyere ụlọ ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ na nke azụmahịa n&39;otu n&39;otu), ma bipụta: (1) Ọ edozila ndebanye aha azụmahịa dịka iwu siri dị, ịnweta akwụkwọ ikike azụmahịa; (2) Usoro nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi maka ọrụ ihe owuwu ruru eru maka ngalaba nlekọta nke nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi. Na-ahụ maka nkwado nke akwụkwọ nyocha mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi, ngalaba nchịkwa nchịkwa nke nlekọta nlekọta gburugburu ebe obibi, n&39;ime afọ atọ na-adịbeghị anya (gụnyere abụọ) imebi iwu nchedo gburugburu ebe obibi, ụkpụrụ na omume ndị a akọwapụtara na usoro a, wdg. Ngalaba ahụ (gụnyere ezinụlọ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na azụmahịa nke onye ọ bụla), na-agụnye mkposa mkpofu eletrọnịkị ma na-eji nkeji mkpofu, gụnyere ezinụlọ ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe n&39;otu n&39;otu.

(2) Ntupu nke ọma, ikpokọta ihe mkpofu siri ike ma ọ bụ mkpofu mmiri mmiri nke ọdịdị ahụ; (3) ịkwatu, itinye n&39;ọrụ ma ọ bụ ikpofu ihe mkpofu eletrọnịkị ma ọ bụ nyefere na ndepụta nke ngalaba nhazi ihe eji arụ ọrụ na azụmahịa kwekọrọ (gụnyere ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na ụlọ ọrụ azụmahịa nke onye ọ bụla) na-arụ ọrụ ịkwatu, itinye n&39;ọrụ, mkpofu; (4) data nlekota gburugburu ebe obibi, ọnọdụ azụmahịa na-edekọ aghụghọ. ……Ọ dịghị ndị mmadụ n&39;otu n&39;otu na nkeji ndị na-esonyeghị na ndepụta (gụnyere ndepụta nwa oge), gụnyere ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na nke azụmahịa, na-etinye aka na ịkwatu, itinye n&39;ọrụ, mkpofu ihe mkpofu eletrọnịkị. 2.

Ịnye ma ọ bụ inyefe Nkeji edemede 15 N&39;otu n&39;ime ọnọdụ ndị a, nnyefe elektrọnik ma ọ bụ nyefe maka mkposa na ojiji nke mpaghara azụmahịa kwekọrọ (gụnyere ezinụlọ ụlọ ọrụ n&39;otu n&39;otu) na ndepụta (gụnyere ndepụta nwa oge). Nkwasa, itinye n&39;ọrụ ma ọ bụ mkpofu: (1) Nkeji e-ifufe ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, na-abụghị nke mkposa, itinye n&39;ọrụ ma ọ bụ mkpofu site na ọnọdụ adịghị emerụ gburugburu ebe obibi; (2) Ngwa eletrọnịkị na eletriki, ndị na-ere ere, mbubata , Onye ọrụ, ndozigharị ma ọ bụ ndozi, ndị nrụpụta ọzọ, ngwaahịa eletrọnịkị eletrọnịkị gbahapụrụ, ngwa eletrọnịkị; (3) ịkwatu ngalaba mkpofu ojiji (gụnyere ezinụlọ ụlọ ọrụ n&39;otu n&39;otu), enweghị ike ịkwasa kpamkpam, iji ma ọ bụ tụfuo ihe mkpofu elektrọn (4) ngalaba nchịkwa dị mkpa na mmemme nchịkwa, nhazi iwu na-akwadoghị ma ọ bụ ngwaahịa eletrọnịkị ebubata anakọtara dịka iwu siri dị, akụrụngwa eletrọnịkị ka ịkwasa, were ma ọ bụ tụfuo. 3.

Dekọọ Nkeji edemede 16 Nkeji nke e-ifufe ụlọ ọrụ kwesịrị ịdekọ ụdị, ịdị arọ ma ọ bụ ọnụọgụ nke e-ifu ụlọ ọrụ, nke onwe ma ọ bụ inyefe nchekwa nke ndị ọzọ, ịkwasa, itinye n&39;ọrụ, mkpofu, wdg, yana dịka iwu siri dị n&39;elu ngalaba nlekọta gburugburu nke gọọmentị obodo ndị mmadụ na-enye ụdị, ndọtị, ntụzịaka eruba, ịkwatu, itinye n&39;ọrụ, nchekwa, mkpofu, wdg. Ekwesịrị ịchekwa ozi ndekọ maka afọ atọ.

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