Ukuqhathaniswa kwamajeneretha neziteshi zikagesi eziphathwayo? | iFlowPower

Kafushane, kokubili amajeneretha neziteshi zikagesi zithola ukulethwa okufanayo: Ugesi ongekho kugridi ongawusebenzisa ukuze ushaje futhi unike amandla amagiya e-elekthronikhi ahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe beselula, izinto zikagesi ezithile, ngisho nezinto zezinhlelo zethu ze-HVAC. Nakuba umphumela ufana (ugesi wakho nowakho), kunomehluko eminingana ophawulekayo phakathi kwamajeneretha aphathekayo neziteshi zikagesi.

Amajeneretha Aphathekayo: I-Fuel-Fed Workhorse

Amajeneretha aphathekayo adinga uphethiloli ukuze akhe ugesi wokushaja noma ukunika amandla izinto zethu zikagesi, ukukhanyisa nezinye izidingo. Ngokufanayo nemoto esiyishayelayo uma siya emsebenzini nsuku zonke, lawa majeneretha asebenzisa uphethiloli ukuze afake injini yangaphakathi. Lapho injini isebenza, amandla aphushwa nge-alternator, ehambisa ugesi (okalwa ngamanzi) ezindaweni eziningi ezixhunywe ijeneretha.

Nakuba amajeneretha aphathekayo adinga isiqalo semanuwali (imvamisa intambo yokudonsa noma inkinobho yokuthungela), inqobo nje uma kukhona uphethiloli ethangini, ijeneretha izosebenza isikhathi eside uma uyidinga.

Ngokuvamile, amajeneretha aphathekayo aletha phakathi kuka-1,000 kuya ku-20,000 watts wamandla ephelele. La mandla adluliselwa ngokuqondile emikhiqizweni ehlukahlukene yamandla ozoyithola emzimbeni wejeneretha. Amajeneretha aphathekayo ngokuvamile azofaka uhla lwamasokhethi ukusuka ku-15 kuya ku-50 amps.

Okufanele Usebenzise Ijeneretha Ephathwayo

Ngokungafani namajeneretha abekwe eceleni angalinganiswa ngokwezimboni futhi adinge ukufakwa okuchwepheshile, amajeneretha aphathekayo ahamba ngokwanele ukuthi angahanjiswa umuntu oyedwa noma ababili kanye nodoli omuhle.

Ukusetshenziswa okuvamile kwamajeneretha aphathekayo kuyisixazululo sokusekelayo ngesikhathi sokunqamuka kwamandla okuphawulekayo. Ijeneretha ephathekayo ingaba umusa osindisayo kubanikazi bezindlu abahlala ezindaweni ezijwayele izimo zesimo sezulu njengeziphepho ezinkulu neziphepho ezinamandla.

Esimeni sokuhluleka kwamandla, ungasebenzisa ijeneretha ephathekayo ukuze unike amandla izinto zikagesi zasekhaya njengeziqandisi, izibani, nezinye izingxenye ze-HVAC ezihlukahlukene.

Okungafanele Usebenzise Ijeneretha Ephathwayo

Ngokungafani nesiteshi sikagesi esihambayo, akufanele nanini ubeke amajeneretha aphathekayo ngaphakathi kwekhaya noma ibhizinisi. Amajeneretha akhiqiza i-CO, ukungcola okuyingozi emoyeni okuthi, uma kuhogeliwe, kungabulala ngesikhathi esifushane uma kuqhathaniswa. No ifs, ands, or buts, uzodinga njalo ukugcina ijeneretha yakho ingaphandle kungakhathaliseki usayizi wayo.

Kuye ngesisetshenziswa osidingayo amandla, lokhu kungase kuhumushe ekusebenziseni izintambo zokunweba ezinde phakathi kwejeneretha nengxenye yekhaya edinga amandla.

Akulungile futhi ukunika amandla noma ukushaja izinto zikagesi ezizwelayo usebenzisa amasokhethi angaphakathi ejeneretha ephathekayo, okuhlanganisa amafoni, amaphilisi, namakhompyutha aphathekayo. Nakuba lokhu kuxhumana kunikeza amandla e-AC adingwa igiya lethu eliphathwa ngesandla, ukuhlanekezela okuphelele kwe-harmonic (THD) okukhiqizwa yilokhu okokufaka kungaba yingozi kobunye ubuchwepheshe.

Iziteshi Zamandla Aphathekayo: Ezithulile, Eziphathekayo, Ezilinganiselwe

Uma umsindo, uphethiloli, izinhlungu nezinhlungu zokushayela eduze kwejeneretha esindayo zingakulungele wena neyakho, khona-ke isiteshi samandla esiphathekayo singaba isisombululo esifaneleka kakhulu sokusekelayo.

Ngokungafani nejeneretha, iziteshi zikagesi azidingi uphethiloli noma i-propane ukuze zisebenze. Kunalokho, ibhethri elikhulu elakhelwe ngaphakathi yilo eliqhuba umbukiso. Ngokufanayo nebhange lamandla eliphathwayo, isiteshi sikagesi sigcina inani elithile lamandla (ngokuvamile afika kuma-watts angu-1,000) okuthi, uma seluphelile, lishajwe kabusha ngokuxhuma isiteshi sikagesi endaweni kagesi.

Njengamajeneretha aphathekayo, uzothola ukuxhumana okuningana kuphaneli yokulawula yesiteshi samandla. Imvamisa, amayunithi anamandla okukhipha amanzi aphezulu azofaka ukuphuma kwamandla engeziwe, namanye amamodeli afaka nezimbobo ze-USB nezimbobo zemoto ze-DC. Ungasebenzisa ngisho neziteshi zamandla kagesi asebenzisa amanzi amaningi ukuze unike amandla izinto zikagesi ezincane njengamafriji amancane nezinye izifudumezi-moya.

Uma kuqhathaniswa namajeneretha, iziteshi zikagesi eziningi azisindi futhi ziyaphatheka ngempela, zinamamodeli amaningi akwazi ukuthwalwa umuntu oyedwa, okuzenza zilungele uhambo losuku, ukushayela izimoto ezinde, nohambo oluthile lwasehlane.

Yini Ongayisebenzisela Isiteshi Samandla

Ungasebenzisa isiteshi samandla esiphathwayo kokubili ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Ngokungafani namajeneretha akhipha i-CO eyingozi, akukho ukuguqulwa kukaphethiloli kuya kugesi ngaphakathi kwesiteshi samandla kagesi, okusho ukuthi azikho izinto ezingcolisa umoya ongazikhathaza ngazo. Futhi ngenxa yokuthi ayikho injini enamandla, ngeke kudingeke ukhathazeke ngokuvala isiteshi sakho samandla ngegesi noma ukwenza noma yikuphi ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile emshinini (njengezinguquko zikawoyela nesihlungi).

Njengejeneretha ephathekayo ye-inverter (ngezinye izikhathi ebizwa ngokuthi isiteshi samandla), iziteshi zikagesi ziguqula wonke amandla ebhethri angaphakathi (DC) abe amaza e-AC, okukuvumela ukuthi uxhume cishe noma yiliphi igiya le-elekthronikhi, okuhlanganisa nobuchwepheshe obubucayi njengamafoni, amaphilisi, namakhompyutha aphathekayo.

Iziteshi eziningi zikagesi zifakwe ngisho nezingeneli eziningi zikagesi, okukuvumela ukuthi uxhume ngokuphephile nangokufaneleka emithonjeni ehlukahlukene enamanzi aphansi naphezulu, kusukela ezintweni ezithile zikagesi kuya kusethi yamaphaneli elanga.