Angakwazi kanjani ukumosha amabhethri e-lithium ion aphinde asetshenziswe kabusha ukuze enze inzuzo yemali?

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Ngokuthuthuka komkhakha wezwe lami we-elekthronikhi, ukusetshenziswa kwamabhethri e-lithium kuya ngokuya kuba kukhulu, futhi aya ngokuya adoti amabhethri e-lithium. Kulawa mabhethri e-lithium angcolile, iyini indima yawo, indlela yokuyigaya kabusha ibe yinkinga ephuthumayo ukuyixazulula. Imishini ye-lithium yebhethri ye-crusher ekhiqizwa umshini we-Kadi iyixazulule ngokuphelele le nkinga, iqaphela ukusetshenziswa okungaguquki kwamabhethri e-lithium.

Ukuze kusetshenziswe amabhethri e-lithium angcolile, siyazi ukuthi i-cobalt, i-lithium, ithusi namapulasitiki kumabhethri e-lithium angcolile yizinsiza ezibalulekile, ezinenani eliphezulu kakhulu lokutakula. Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kwesayensi kwamabhethri e-lithium, akugcini nje kuphela izinzuzo ezibalulekile zemvelo, kodwa futhi kunezinzuzo ezinhle zezomnotho. Ukuze kuncishiswe ukushoda kwezinsiza ezikhulayo kanye nenkinga yokungcoliswa kwemvelo okubangelwa ukuthuthuka komnotho okusheshayo, inani eliphelele lengxenye yokugaywa kabusha kanye nokusetshenziswa kwebhethri ye-lithium kadoti sekuyisivumelwano somhlaba wonke.

Ibhethri ye-lithium yemfucuza yakhiwa ikakhulukazi izindlu, i-positive, i-electrode engalungile, ne-electrolyte ne-membrane. I-electrode enhle ihlanganisa i-lithium cobalt powder ezinhlangothini ezimbili ze-aluminium foil concentration fluid nge-PVDF eboshiwe; isakhiwo se-electrode esingesihle sifana ne-electrode enhle, futhi sihlanganiswe ne-carbon powder ezinhlangothini zombili zomqoqi we-foil yethusi. Ukugaywa kabusha kwamabhethri e-lithium kadoti, izindlela ezisetshenziswa kakhulu yibhethri ye-lithium esekelwe esisetshenziswa zifaka i-metallurgy emanzi, i-metallurgy eyenza umlilo kanye ne-mechanical physics.

Uma kuqhathaniswa nokumanzi nomlilo, i-lithium yebhethri ye-crusher isebenzisa umthetho womzimba wemishini ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ama-reagents amakhemikhali, futhi iphansi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, kuyindlela ehambisana nemvelo futhi ephumelelayo. Ukugaywa kabusha kokucutshungulwa kwebhethri ye-lithium endala nokwenza imali, ukutshala imali ku-Kaidi mechanical lithium battery pulverizer, esekelwe esakhiweni se-electrode esihle nesibi sebhethri ye-lithium kanye nokwakheka kwayo kwethusi elibonakalayo ne-toner, kusetshenziswa ukuhlukaniswa kwesando, ukuhlolwa kokudlidliza kanye nenhlanganisela yokuhlunga ukugeleza komoya Inqubo yokuhlukanisa kanye nokugaywa kabusha kwe-electrode engalungile ye-lithium yebhethri. .