Ingamosha njani iibhetri ze-lithium ion ukusetyenzwa kwakhona ukwenza inzuzo yemali?

ଲେଖକ: ଆଇଫ୍ଲୋପାୱାର - អ្នកផ្គត់ផ្គង់ស្ថានីយ៍ថាមពលចល័ត

Ngophuhliso loshishino lwelizwe lam lombane, ukusetyenziswa kweebhetri ze-lithium kuya kusiba likhulu nangakumbi, kwaye ngakumbi nangakumbi inkunkuma ye-lithium iibhetri. Kule nkunkuma yebhethri ye-lithium, yintoni indima yayo, indlela yokuphinda isetyenziswe kwingxaki engxamisekileyo ukuyicombulula. Isixhobo sokutyumza ibhetri ye-lithium eveliswe ngoomatshini be-Kadi sele isombulule le ngxaki ngokupheleleyo, iqonda ukusetyenziswa kwe-turn-free yeebhetri ze-lithium.

Ukusetyenziswa kweebhetri ze-lithium zenkunkuma, siyazi ukuba i-cobalt, i-lithium, ubhedu kunye neeplastiki kwiibhetri ze-lithium zenkunkuma zizixhobo ezixabisekileyo, ezinexabiso eliphezulu kakhulu lokubuyisela. Ngoko ke, unyango olusebenzayo lwesayensi kwiibhetri ze-lithium zenkunkuma, alunayo nje inzuzo ebalulekileyo yokusingqongileyo, kodwa ineenzuzo ezintle zezoqoqosho. Ukuze kuncitshiswe ukunqongophala kwemithombo ekhulayo kunye nengxaki yokungcoliseka kwendalo okubangelwa kuphuhliso loqoqosho olukhawulezayo, icandelo elipheleleyo lokuphinda lisetyenziswe kunye nokusetyenziswa kwebhetri ye-lithium yenkunkuma iye yaba yimvumelwano yehlabathi.

Ibhetri ye-lithium yenkunkuma iqulunqwe ikakhulu yindlu, i-positive, i-electrode engalunganga, kunye ne-electrolyte kunye ne-membrane. I-electrode efanelekileyo kukuba iquka i-lithium cobalt powder ukuya kumacala amabini e-aluminium foil concentration fluid nge-PVDF edibeneyo; isakhiwo se-electrode esingalunganga sifana ne-electrode efanelekileyo, kwaye idibene ne-carbon powder kumacala omabini omqokeleli we-copper foil. Ukurisayikilishwa kweebhetri ze-lithium, inkunkuma esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo iindlela ezisekelwe kumthombo we-lithium zibandakanya i-metallurgy emanzi, i-metallurgy yokwenza umlilo kunye ne-mechanical physics.

Xa kuthelekiswa nomanzi kunye nomlilo, i-lithium ibhetri ye-crusher isebenzisa umthetho we-mechanical we-mechanical ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-reagents yeekhemikhali, kwaye iphantsi kokusetyenziswa kwamandla, yindlela yokusingqongileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Ukuhlaziywa kwenkunkuma endala ye-lithium yokusetyenzwa kwebhetri kunye nokwenza imali, utyalo-mali kwi-Kaidi mechanical lithium battery pulverizer, esekelwe kwi-electrode ye-electrode ye-lithium yebhetri kunye nokwakheka kwezinto zobhedu kunye ne-toner, usebenzisa isando sokuqhekeka, ukuhlolwa kwe-vibration kunye nokuhlelwa kwe-airflow yokuhlelwa kwendibaniselwano. .