I-France yavula imboni yokuqala yase-Europe yokugaywa kabusha kwamaphaneli elanga

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Ngokusho kweReuters, inhlangano yaseFrance yokonga amanzi kanye nemfucuza i-Veolia ivule indawo yokuqala yase-Europe yokugaywa kabusha kwamaphaneli elanga. Njengoba izinkulungwane zamathani amaphaneli elanga asegugile azofeza impilo yawo eminyakeni embalwa ezayo, inkampani ihlela ukwakha izitshalo ezengeziwe zokugaywa kabusha. Izimboni ezintsha ze-Southern Rousset engxenyeni eseningizimu yemboni ye-San Solar zifinyelele inkontileka, ezobuyisa amathani ayi-1,300 amaphaneli elanga ngo-2018.

Cishe wonke amaphaneli elanga azofinyelela impilo yawo kulo nyaka futhi azokhuphuka afinyelele kumathani ayi-4,000 ukusuka ku-2022. Umuntu ophethe i-Veolia Electronic Recycling uthe, “Lena yimboni yokuqala ekhethekile yokugaywa kabusha kwamaphaneli elanga eYurophu, engavula amanye amagatsha emhlabeni wonke. “Kuze kube manje, amaphaneli elanga agugayo noma aphukile ajwayele ukugaywa kabusha endaweni yenhloso evamile yokutakula ingilazi, okuhlanganisa kuphela amafreyimu engilazi kanye ne-aluminium atholakalayo, futhi ingilazi yawo ekhethekile ixutshwa nezinye izibuko.

Ezinye izingxenye ngokuvamile ziyasha esithandweni sosimende. Ku-2016, i-International Renewable Energy Agency yathi esifundweni sokubuyiswa kwephaneli yelanga. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukwakhiwa kwezitshalo ezikhethekile ze-photovoltaic cell recycling kuyafaneleka.

I-ejensi ilinganisela ukuthi inani lezinto zokubuyisela ngo-2030 lingafinyelela ku-$ 450 million, futhi lizodlula ama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-15 ngo-2050. Imboni entsha ye-Veolia ihlehlisiwe yaba ingilazi, i-silicon, ipulasitiki, ithusi nesiliva, igaywe ibe yizinhlamvana ezingasetshenziswa ukwenza amaphaneli amasha. Amaphaneli elanga enziwe nge-crystalline silicon enziwe ngengilazi engu-65-75%, uhlaka lwe-aluminium engu-10-15%, ipulasitiki engu-10% kanye ne-silicon engu-3-5%.

Imboni entsha ayibuyiseli iphaneli yelanga yefilimu ezacile, ebamba ingxenye encane yemakethe yaseFrance. U-Veolia uthe inhloso yakhe ukubuyisela wonke amaphaneli e-photovoltaic aseFrance asethathe umhlalaphansi, futhi uthemba ukusebenzisa lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho okuhlobene ukwakha izitshalo ezifanayo zokuvuselela kabusha phesheya.