Indlela yokugcina imoto yombane i-lithium-ion iibhetri

Umbhali : Iflowpower - UMboneleli weSikhululo saMandla esiphathwayo

Iimoto zombane lishishini lelanga eliluhlaza, kwaye kukho imbali yamashumi eminyaka kuphuhliso lwelizwe lam. Njengomthombo wamandla wemoto yombane, ibhetri ye-lithium ion enamandla amakhulu, ukuqina, kunye nenani lamaxesha aphezulu, ithandwa kakhulu ngabathengi. Kwibhetri ye-lithium ion yemoto yombane ekhulayo, ukugcinwa kwansuku zonke kweebhetri ze-lithium-ion kwiimoto zombane nazo zichaphazela abathengi abangenakubalwa.

Ngoko yintoni ingxaki ekugcinweni kwebhetri ye-lithium-ion yesithuthi sombane? I-1, ibhayisiki ye-lithium yebhetri isetyenziswe okokuqala, kwaye ibhetri kufuneka ihlawulwe. Emva kokuba itshaja ibonise ukukhanya okuluhlaza, ukutshaja kunokumiswa, kwaye ixesha lilawulwa ngokubanzi ngaphakathi (8 ~ 10) iiyure; Ukutshaja, kodwa ukuthintela ukukhupha ubunzulu (i-90% yomthamo), uze uhlawule ibhetri ye-lithium-ion; Ukunyuka okanye ukuqhuba emoyeni, kufuneka usebenzise unyawo ukuze uncede; Iibhayisikili zivunyelwe ngaphezu kweenyanga ezimbini, ukwenza ukutshaja okupheleleyo kwebhetri yepakethe; ukuba ubeka ngaphezu kweenyanga ezi-5, kufuneka wenze umjikelo wentlawulo kunye nokukhupha; 7, lawula indlela yokutshaja eyiyo. Qhagamshela itshaja kunye nepakethe yebhetri, emva koko uqhagamshele iplagi yamandla etshaja kwi-220V AC amandla, kunye nomyalelo wokuqhagamshelwa unokuthintelwa ekufakeni iplagi yentlawulo.

Xa umbane uvuliwe, itshaja ibonisa isalathisi esibomvu; I-8, ukusebenzisa intlawulo yombane ye-lithium ezinikeleyo (ungasebenzisi ngokuthe ngqo itshaja yebhetri ye-lead-asidi), ukufanisa imodeli yebhetri ye-lithium ion. Umshicileli wangoku udlulise inkqubo yokukhusela ibhetri ye-lithium-ion, ebangela ukuba isiphaluka esifutshane sibangele izingozi zokhuseleko lweebhetri ze-lithium-ion. I-voltage yeshaja iphantsi kakhulu, ukwenzela ukuba ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja kuphantsi, kubiza kakhulu; I-9, ibhayisekile yebhetri ye-lithium kufuneka ivale amandla ombane ngexesha, okanye ikhuphe ipakethi yebhetri kwiphakheji yebhetri.

Ngenxa yokuba i-motor kunye nesilawuli sisadla amandla kwimeko yokungabikho komthwalo; I-10, ukwenzela ukuba kuqinisekiswe ipakethe yebhetri ye-lithium ion, kufuneka ikhethwe kwiqondo lokushisa, ukwenzela ukuba umphumo webhetri ye-lithium-ion usebenze ngakumbi; I-11, iibhetri zeLithium-ion zinokungena kwiimeko zokulala phantsi kweemeko zefriji. Nangona kunjalo, emva kokusebenzisa ibhetri ye-lithium phantsi kweemeko eziphezulu zokushisa (ezifana nehlobo), ipakethe yebhetri edibeneyo ayikwazi ukufakwa efrijini, kodwa ibekwe kwindawo epholileyo, ngokukhawuleza ivumela ibhetri ye-lithium ion ipholile; I-12, ibhetri ye-lithium ion ngenxa yobukho I-self-discharge phenomena, kufuneka ihlale yenza umbane ongezelelweyo wokuqinisekisa ukuba i-voltage yebhetri igcinwe kwisimo esizinzileyo. Ngokuqinisekileyo, khetha ibhetri yombane ethembekileyo ye-lithium-ion yeyona nto ibalulekileyo.

Isithuthi sombane i-lithium-ion umgangatho webhetri ichaphazela amava ohambo lwabathengi. .