Ntle le ts&39;ebetso ea kaho ea marang-rang ea ho hlabolla betri ea lead-acid e potlakisitsoe

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Ho theosa le lilemo, ho ts&39;oaroa ha k&39;hamphani e ka nchafatsoang ho bile ho fokola ka lebaka la litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa tikoloho, phallo ea thepa e tala, &39;me tlholisano le "trie no" ea tlhoekiso e ntse e fokola,&39; me sekhahla sa ts&39;ebetso se ntse se tsoela pele. Leha ho le joalo, lilemong tse peli tse fetileng, ka tsoelo-pele ea sebopeho sa indasteri, ts&39;ireletso ea naha ea tikoloho e ntse e fuputsoa ka thata, &39;me sebopeho sa indasteri e nchafatsang e ntlafalitsoe. Sebokeng sa "2017 Shanghai Lead Zinc Summit" se neng se tšoeroe, moqolotsi oa litaba o ithutile hore ts&39;ebetso ea ntlafatso ea sebopeho sa indasteri e ka nchafatsoang e ntse e potlakisa, kaho ea marang-rang e tsoelang pele e khothaletsoa.

Indasteri ea lead e ka nchafatsoang e &39;nile ea ntlafatsoa khafetsa hore tlhahlobo ea ts&39;ireletso ea tikoloho e ntse e ba thata le ho feta. Ka 2016, sehlopha sa ts&39;ireletso ea tikoloho se arotsoe ka lihlopha tse peli, likhoebo tsa liminerale tsa liprofinse tse ngata le li-smelters tsa "trie no" tse nchafatsang li koetsoe, empa hape li kentsoe ka 2017 Sehlopha sa boraro sa lihlopha tse bolokang tikoloho li eme. Ho tlalehoa hore ho ntse ho e-na le mohala oa tlhahiso Anhui China Profinseng ea Anhui ho phaella ho mohala oa tlhahiso, &39;me lisebelisoa tse ling tsa smelters li khaotsoe, Henan, Hebei, Shandong, Shanxi, Tianjin le libaka tse ling li boetse li se li sa lebalehe.

Ho ea ka Wang Lan, mohlahlobi e moholo oa Indasteri ea Shanghai Coloured Net Lead, ka tsoelopele ea ts&39;ireletso ea tikoloho, ho koaloa ha libaka tse nyane tse tharo tsa mahala tsa tlhoekiso, le lisebelisoa tse tala tsa mochini oa tlhoekiso li ile tsa imoloha, &39;me boholo ba mochini oa tlhoekiso o ne o le &39;marakeng. Totobatsa, mefuta eohle ea ho hlohlelletsa sekhahla sa ho qala sa ho hloekisa sekala. Ho ea ka lipalo-palo tsa Shanghai Colour Network, 2016 e ka nchafatsoang e etella pele tlhahiso e nyane ea "trie no" e ka bang lithane tse 200,000 ha e bapisoa le 2015.

Ho lebeletsoe hore Wang Lan o tla sebetsa sekgahla sa 2017 sebakeng se senyenyane sa "trie no" se ntseng se sebetsa, &39;me tlhahiso e tla tsoela pele ho theohela ho lithane tse limilione tse 1. Ha ho bapisoa le ho phela ha setsi sa tlhoekiso se senyenyane sa "tharo no", boholo ba sebaka sa tlhoekiso sa loto e nchafatsang e lokela ho ba se nang le tšepo. Semela sa lead se nchafalitsoeng se thehiloe ka 2016, sekhahla sa ho bula se kaholimo ho 2015, &39;me maqalo a 2017 le ona a hole le 2016.

Ho lebelletsoe hore sekhahla sa ts&39;ebetso ea ho hloekisa sekala halofong ea bobeli ea selemo se tla lula se le maemong a holimo. Ntlafatso ea sekhahla sa ho qala, hammoho le ho nyoloha ha litheko tsa pele selemong se fetileng, ho etsa hore boemo ba k&39;hamphani e etelletseng pele bo ntlafale. Ho ea ka lintlha tsa marang-rang a mebala ea Shanghai, ho tloha ka July 2016, phaello e qhibilihisang ea k&39;hamphani e kholo e tsosolositsoeng e tsoetse pele ho tloha ho linomoro tse mpe ho ea ho palo e ntle, &39;me phaello ho tloha ka November 2016 e eketsehile hoo e ka bang 3,000 yuan / ton, ho ea ho phaello ea hona joale ea ho qhibiliha.

E ntse e le 1400 yuan / ton. Phaello e phahameng ea ho qhibilihisa e boetse e khothalelitse ho nchafatsa sekhahla ho potlakisa merero e mecha ea katoloso. Wang Lan o lebeletsoe hore ka Zhejiang Tianneng, Selemo se Secha sa Jiangsu, Yunnan Chihong Zincurium le merero e meng, tlhahiso ea tlhahiso e ncha ea 2017 e nchafalitsoeng e fihlile ho 7.

15,000 lithane. Le hoja tlhahiso e nyenyane ea "trie no" ea ho hloekisa e fokotsehile, ha e le hantle, karolo ena ea phokotso e hole le ho eketseha ha tekanyo ea ho hloekisa, &39;me tlhahiso ea loto e tsosolositsoeng e tla lula e tsitsitse. Tlas&39;a tikoloho botsoalle leano phahameng khatello ea kelello, le phokotso e tsoelang pele ea tlhahiso ea nyenyane "tse tharo ha ho" tlhoekiso, ho eketseha ha tlhahiso ea regenerated lead tekanyo khampani, sebopeho sa indasteri ea regenerative lead e potlakisa tlas&39;a ts&39;ebetso ea ts&39;ireletso ea tikoloho.

He Zhiqiang, molaoli oa botekgeniki oa lekala la tšepe le tsosolositsoeng la Mokhatlo oa Indasteri oa Metal oa Nonferrous oa naha ea heso, o boletse hore indasteri ea naha ea heso e tsosolositsoeng e kene tseleng e ntseng e hola ka potlako, nts&39;etsopele e laolang le nts&39;etsopele ea bophelo bo botle, &39;me tekanyo ea ntlafatso ea indasteri ea lead e ntse e eketseha,&39; me sehlahisoa se felletseng se eketseha ka potlako; Theknoloji ea ho lokisa e entsoeng ka mechine Thepa e se e tumme haholo; lisebelisoa tsa theknoloji ea ho qhibiliha li etsa mohlala oa maoto a mararo; ho theha liofisiri, tlhahiso, ho ithuta, ho etsa lipatlisiso, sebelisa mokhoa o motle oa ho khothaletsa nts&39;etsopele ea indasteri. Khamphani e boetse e tsoa ho tse fetang 300, e felisitsoe ho isa ho 80, &39;me k&39;hamphani e tsitsitse ho tloha ho 30 kapa ho feta,&39; me lihlahisoa tsa eona tsa sebele li etsa hoo e ka bang 70%. Ho aha marang-rang a ts&39;ebetso ea betri ho sa tsotelehe liindasteri tsa remogent lead li lula li ntlafatsa, ha li bapisoa le linaha tse tsoetseng pele, pokello ea loto ea nchafatso ea naha ea heso e ntse e le tlase.

Lintlha li bontša hore ho feta 90% ea loto ho tloha tlhahiso ea ho hlaphoheloa, ho feta 60% ea Europe, &39;me ho na le karolo ea 40% feela ea naha ea heso. &39;Me sekhahla sa nchafatso ea mohlodi oa pele oa naha ea heso se amana haufi-ufi le mathata a kang ho tsebisa mokhoa oa ho khutlisa beteri ea lead-acid naheng ea heso. Ho ea ka lekala la betri ea lead-acid ea naha ea heso Mokhatlo oa Indasteri ea Motlakase, ka 2016, betri ea litšila ea naha ea heso e ne e le holimo ho lithane tse limilione tse 4.

Empa karo-karolelano ea ho hlaphoheloa ka litsela tse tloaelehileng e tlaase haholo. Ho tlalehoa hore karolo ea selemo le selemo ea ho hlaphoheloa ha betri ea lead-acid ea liteishene tse tloaelehileng tsa Shanghai e ka ba 10% feela. Shenyang Battery Research Institute Ke taba ea ho hlaphoheloa e tšoanelehang ea ho hloka phaello ea tlhōlisano ea theko; tse tharo ke palo e kholo ea ho hlaphoheloa ho seng molaong &39;marakeng, tšilafalo e matla ka betri ea litšila; ea bone ke melaoana e tsamaisanang le eona, tsamaiso ha ea phethahala, tsamaiso ea ’muso e boima; bohlano ke ho tsosolosa thuto bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa litšila, tšireletso ea tikoloho Deletion.

Thibelo ea tšilafalo le taolo ea ho sebelisa selikalikoe le ho hlaphoheloa link tsa litšila lead-asiti betri e amana le ntshetsopeleng bophelo bo botle ba intaseteri regenerative lead, lead-asiti betri ea indasteri, kahoo e boetse e amohetse tlhokomelo ea boemo ba naha. Ka Pherekhong 2017, Ofisi e Akaretsang ea Lekhotla la Naha e ile ea fana ka "Mokhoa oa ho Phetha Boikarabelo ba Mohlahisi" &39;me ea kenya tšebetsong ka ho hlaka litsamaiso tsa katoloso ea boikarabello ba bahlahisi bakeng sa liindasteri tse &39;ne tse kholo joalo ka libeteri. Ho utloisisoa hore molemong oa ho khothaletsa ts&39;ebetso e tloaelehileng ea betri, mebuso e meng ea lehae, mekhatlo ea sechaba, lik&39;hamphani, jj.

ba nts&39;etsapele ka mafolofolo katoloso ea boikarabello ba betri ea lead-acid ka maemo a fapaneng. Ka mohlala, Ofisi ea Tšireletso ea Tikoloho ea Beijing e qalile mosebetsi oa teko ea tsamaiso ea boikarabelo ba betri ea lead-acid e litšila; Ofisi ea Tšireletso ea Tikoloho ea Tianjin e qala mosebetsi oa liteko oa pokello ea betri ea lead-acid le sistimi ea taolo ea phetisetso; Shanghai e ntse e ngola mokhoa oa ts&39;ebetsong oa mokhoa oa ho tsosolosa mohaho oa tsamaiso ea ho tsosolosa betri ea lead-acid Shanghai; Shanghai Battery Environmental Protection Industry Alliance e hahiloe sebakeng sa Shanghai sa kabo ea betri ea lead-acid le sistimi ea ho e sebelisa hape, &39;me e khothaletsa "thekiso ea mofuta o le mong" oa phepelo; likamele, li-superwei le lik&39;hamphani tse ling tsa tlhahiso ea betri le tsona li sebelisa marang-rang a teng a ho bapatsa, li haha ​​​​mecha le li-platform tsa reverse recycling. Ke lumela hore ka botebo bo tsoelang pele ba mofofisi, tsamaiso le mehato ea ts&39;ehetso e amehang e ntse e ntlafatsoa ka ho eketsehileng, tlas&39;a boeta-pele, betri ea lithōle tsa acid e tla kenngoa marang-rang a tloaelehileng a ho tsosolosa, naha ea heso e tla haha ​​​​e loketseng, e sebetsang hantle, e koahelang tsamaiso ea sechaba eohle.

Ka ts&39;ebetsong ea katoloso ea boikarabello ba bahlahisi ba betri, indasteri ea lead e ka nchafatsoang e amehile, ho tla joang hore ho kopanngoe nakong e tlang ea indasteri ea betri ea lead-acid nakong e tlang e be phephetso indastering. He Zhiqiang o bontšitse hore k&39;hamphani e ka nchafatsoang ea lead le lead-acid e lokela ho tataisa ho kopanya le ho hlophisoa bocha ha indasteri, &39;me melemo e na le selekane se secha sa leano, ho hlahisa, ho rekisa, ho aba, ho sesa, ho nchafatsa, ho nchafatsa, le ho felisa litšila tse etellang pele Battery ea Acid e phallela mecheng e seng molaong. .