Ndeupi rudzi rwekugadzirisa nzira inoita bhatiri munguva yechando?

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Nzira yekuchengetedza bhatiri: Mushure memakore anopfuura maviri ebhatiri, bhatiri rinoshandiswa, huwandu uye simba rekubuda rinodonha. Hupenyu hwebhatiri remota hahupfuuri makore mana. Zvechokwadi, kuchengetedza hupenyu hwakanaka hwebheteri huchava hurefu.

Ngatidzidzei nzira yekuchengetedza yemvura-based lead-acid mabhatiri uye kuchengetedza-isina lead-asidhi yekuchengetedza. Mvura-yemhando inotungamira-asidhi bhatiri: teerera kune bhatiri fluid level uye bhatiri fluid density. Iyo yebhatiri fluid yelead-acid bhatiri inoumbwa nekusanganisa sulfuric acid uye mvura yakasvibiswa.

Kana bhatiri ichibudiswa, mvura inosiyana zvakanyanya uye sulfuric acid inowedzera, izvo zvinoguma nekuderera kwehuwandu hwemvura yebhatiri; pakuchaja, mvura ichava shoma, uye sulfuric acid ichachinja. Iko kusanganiswa kwebhatiri kunoratidza chiyero chemvura uye sulfuric acid mumvura yebhatiri. Yakajairika electrolytic mhinduro density ndeye 1.

28 (zhizha) / 1.29-1.30 (muchando) (chikamu chegiramu pa cubic centimita).

Semuridzi, isu tinofanirwa kutarisa bhatiri fluid level nguva nenguva. Kana iyo bhatiri fluid isina kukwana, mvura yakasvibiswa inofanira kuwedzerwa kune yakakodzera nhanho. Mushure mekuwedzera mvura yakasvibiswa kubhatiri, isu tinofanira kutarisa bhatiri-yemvura density, nguva dzose chengetedza bhatiri fluid density mukati mehutano hunonzwisisika.

Kugadzirisa-isina lead-asidhi bhatiri: gara uchitarisa ziso remashiripiti uye chengeta simba rako rakaringana. Nekuda kwebhatiri-yemahara bhatiri, hapana gomba remvura uye bhatiri fluid level chiyero. Tinofanira kutonga mamiriro ebhatiri kuburikidza neziso remashiripiti pabhatiri.

Ziso remashiripiti rakasvibirira kuratidza kuti bhatiri yakajairika, inochaja tsoka; ziso remashiripiti rakasviba, richiratidza kuchaja; ziso rakachena kutsiva bhatiri. Kudzinga simba rekuona yakatsaurirwa bhatiri detector. Isu tinowanzo shandisa voltmeter kutarisa bhatiri voltage, kunyangwe ichigona kuona kukosha kwebhatiri asi haigone kutarisa huwandu hwebhatiri.

Kuti titarise mamiriro chaiwo ebhatiri, isu tinofanirwa kushandisa yakatsaurirwa bhatiri detector kutarisa kubuda kwebhatiri kugona uye kugona kwekuremerwa.