The lack of effective regulatory means for waste lead-acid battery recovery is to capture the source control

　　Author ：Iflowpower – Portable Power Station Supplier

Data Photos copyright authorither's waste lead-acid battery is included in the "National Hazardous Waste Directory", which belongs to hazardous waste, stored, collecting and disposing, the state has formulated a clear technical specification. However, in recent years, the waste lead-acid batteries have been illegally disposed of, and the pollution environment is not uncommon. Why is the supervision difficulty? The waste lead-acid battery supervision is large, and the author believes that it has the following reasons.

First, there is a wide range of dispersion of the detectable battery, and the disposal behavior is not easy to control. Unlike other hazardous waste, the distribution of the dispersion of the waste lead-acid battery is very dispersed, involving many industries. It is understood that a point source of a prefecture-level city dismantle-free battery can reach thousands, including car 4S shop, used car market, electric bicycle sales point, lead-acid battery production company, etc.

The group involving groups including individual consumers, ordinary stores and private companies. Some individual consumers and ordinary stores have lack relevant expertise on the management of waste lead-acid batteries. It is easy to understand the environmental hazards caused by its formal disposal processes and illegal disposal.

It is easy to sell the collected waste leads. The lead-acid battery production company is difficult to drive from interest, and sell waste batteries in production or sales to the vendor. Therefore, it is necessary to supervise these dispersed groups in place, and there is a large difficulty.

Second, the collection of lead-acid storage batteries is high, the collection system has not yet been perfect. According to "Hazardous Waste Collection, Storage, Transportation Technical Specifications", hazardous waste must be delivered to the company with a company holding a hazardous waste business license, which has no doubt that there are undoubtedly many difficult-produced batteries collected by small dishes. At present, most provinces and cities still lack strong regulatory means in collecting lead-acid storage batteries.

It is affected by the price difference between legal channels and illegal channels (maintenance stores, vendors, etc.) - collecting hawkers - Traders - illegally underground smelting companies This gray interest industry chain still exists in the market. According to statistics, the waste lead-acid battery that circulates to an unregulated company will account for approximately 80% of the total amount.

A large amount of waste lead-acid batteries are dismantled by unscrupulous merchants, and the acid is free to pour, there is a large environmental safety hazard. Third, the supervision mechanism of the detectable battery is not yet. In addition to the environmental protection department, the supervision of the waste lead-acid battery also involves transportation, market supervision, business and other departments.

These departments have different degrees of supervision of waste lead-acid batteries, and the supervision capacity is uneven. Some areas of disposal supervision of waste lead-acid batteries is still in a blank, and some of them will pay all the supervision of the waste lead-acid batteries to the environmental department. The environmental protection department has the basic information of the disguised lead-acid battery.

The recovery link lacks effective regulatory means. How to legally compliance? So, how to make the waste lead-acid battery legal compliance? The author believes that the source can be paid to the source management, and it is important to carry out the following aspects. First, collect the dispersed waste lead-acid battery.

In response to the characteristics of the dispersion of the waste lead-acid battery, the local government can plan a designated temporary storage station and collection point, and the responsible person is responsible for the collection of lead-acid batteries. The storition is important for the storage site of the waste lead-acid battery supply standard, and its construction should meet the construction requirements of hazardous waste storage places, and set hazardous waste logo in the obvious position. The collection point is important to make the waste lead-acid battery collected by some social sources such as individuals and families.

It can be a store, repair shop designated by the street or local government, or the street, the collection point of the street, the community. Second, scientific establishment of recycling system. After collecting the collection point, the waste lead-acid battery was collected by the special person, and the transportation process was responsible for transporting it to the temporary deposit.

The transportation process needs to do pollution prevention and control work, and the handover process is a good job record. The waste lead-acid battery in the temporary storage station should regularly transfer to qualified hazardous waste certification units to standardize disposal, and must perform hazardous waste transfer joint systems during the handover process. The third is to establish multi-sectoral collaborative supervision mechanism.

Forming a management industry must manage the environmental protection work concept, clarify the responsibilities of all parties, and form a work situation of the contribution. Incorporate the supervision of the waste lead-acid battery into the assessment content of the relevant company, and inspect the relevant company's assessment content, and inspected in daily inspections. Establish information sharing mechanism between various departments, explicitly appear in the number of sources, the total amount and disposal.

Regularly carry out joint law enforcement, fully use administrative penalties, administrative detention and criminal attack, etc. Fourth, do a good job and guide. Through the form of newspapers or public service advertisements, multi-management, to the public to popularize the harm of waste lead-acid batteries, guide public standard collection.

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