Author :Iflowpower – Portable Power Station Supplier
"A small button battery can pollute 600 cubic meters of water, which is equivalent to drinking water in a life; one-size battery is rotten, can make 1 square meter land to use value ." power How many serious pollution is contaminated in lithium battery? The relevant data shows that the number of waste batteries that have emerged every year exceeds 3.3 million tons, and the proportion of regular recovery is only 30%.
Zhang Tianshi, the Chairman of the National People's Congress, Chairman Zhang Tianshi, was expressed in an interview during the "two sessions": my country's storage battery standardized recovery problem has not been fundamentally solved due to the uncomfortable policies and lack of effective supervision. Maybe some people will have questions, how small the battery can have such a big impact on soil and water sources? Today, the electronic product is growing. Taking the mobile phone battery as an example, according to the FORRESTER research report show: my country 2015 smartphone The penetration rate reaches 44%.
If the average battery capacity of each mobile phone is 1800mAh, the frequency calculation of a mobile phone is replaced in two years, then only a smartphone, my country's total amount of waste batteries will exceed 1.98GWH. Battery pollution is not only a lithium-ion battery on mobile phone.
According to Zhang Tian, the amount of lead waste acid is illegally poured from 2008 from 2008 to nearly 2.70,000 tons in 2014, which is increasingly up year. In addition, the comprehensive utilization rate of the three-no-smelting company is low, generally 80% - 85%, up to 90%, and the overseas comprehensive utilization can usually reach 95%, and approximately nearly 160,000 tons of lead every year in illegal Drake during smelting.
Illegal recycling, smelting, battery interest chain caused nearly 15 billion yuan per year of tax loss in my country. As new energy car sales have an explosive rising, making the battery usage, and the battery recovery is also highly highlighted. In 2014, the sales volume of my country's new energy vehicle exceeded 70,000, no matter whether it was equipped with a three-dimensional lithium-ion battery or a lithium iron ion battery, if the amount of storage capacity of 25KWH per car was calculated, then these new energy vehicles The total amount of power lithium battery has exceeded 1.
75GWH. It is worth noting that in 2014, it is only the first year of new energy cars. Everything has just begun.
In 2015, the sales volume of new energy vehicles has exceeded 330,000, and when these vehicles arrived at a certain life, there is so A large number of battery recovery work, most car companies have no specific and effective battery recycling mechanism. It is undeniable that if there is no effective battery recycling mechanism, the pollution caused by waste batteries will be extremely serious. Based on this, "New Energy Auto News" has interviewed relevant people on how the two power lithium batteries cause environmental pollution.
Lead-acid battery pollution Jiangsu Changshu City Hezhong Environmental Energy Technology Research Institute Sand, said: Cadmium in the lead-acid battery, lead itself is heavy metal, lead-acid battery production process and waste battery will pollute the environment. He revealed that there is a big problem in battery recovery, and some recycling stations disassemble the battery. However, there is no professional recycling, which is not possible to indulge in the whole process.