Author :Iflowpower – Portable Power Station Supplier
If the new energy car field 2017 theme word is 'Salt Lake lithium Lithium', then 2018 theme word is 'Power Lithium Ion Battery Recycling'. In the first half of this year, my country has announced the "Interim Management Measures for the Recycling of New Energy Automobile Power Battery" (hereinafter referred to as "Management Measures") and "Interim Provisions on the Management of Recycling of New Energy Automobile Power Battery" (hereinafter referred to as "Traceability Management Regulations" ), And officially executed on August 1. Li Wei, deputy general manager of my country Automobile Technology Research Center Co.
, Ltd., pointed out that "Management Measures" emphasized the implementation of producers' responsibilities, extension systems and lifecycle management concepts, clarifying automotive production, battery production, scrapped car recycling and dismantling and comprehensive utilization. Responsibility and requirements of the relevant subject; "Traceability Management Regulations" refine the main traceability information collection and upload requirements of all phases of the dynamic battery full lifecycle, and construct a traceability management system.
Behind the power lithium-ion battery recovery does not have to carry out the implementation of the two major policies. According to the statistics of my country Automobile Association. As of the end of June, my country's new energy vehicle insurance has reached 1990,000, of which 1.
62 million pure electric vehicles and 240,000 new energy trucks. The rapid rise of new energy vehicles sales, the rapid rise of the power lithium-ion battery installed. According to my country's Chemistry and Physical Power Industry Association Data Display, June this year, domestic new energy vehicle power lithium-ion battery installed capacity is about 2.
87GWh, up 33.58% year-on-year; the total amount of installed installed in June is 15.45 GWH, and 2017 lithium-ion battery installed capacity is 36.
2GWH. Given that the new energy vehicle power lithium-ion battery life cycle is generally 3-5 years, with the rapid rise of the new energy car insurance, the lithium-ion battery will undoubtedly enter the large-scale retirement phase. Gai Shi Automotive Research Institute analysis believes that my country's new energy vehicle power lithium-ion battery will usher in "retire" in 2018-2020, and to 2020 lithium-ion batteries will be scrapped more than 248,000 tons.
It can be imagined that if the waste-powered lithium-ion battery does not only have a huge environment and safety hazard, it will also cause the waste of valuable resources. It is well known that rare metals such as nickel-cobalt lithium is limited, and the price is also high in recent years, the recycling of the dynamic lithium-ion battery can not only reduce the cost of battery raw materials, but also reduce the contamination of toxic substances in waste batteries. The four difficulties of cracking the dynamic lithium-ion battery recovery, according to the degree of retirement, the dynamic lithium-ion battery recovery can be divided into ladder utilization and regeneration.
The ladder uses a mild scrap, which can be used for secondary utilization on energy storage equipment and low-speed electric vehicles; regenerative utilization belongs to severe scrap, and has a precious metal electrode material such as lithium and cobalt by chemical methods to achieve the purpose of material removal. Analysis of comprehensive factors such as the physical chemistry of the battery itself and the price of rare elements, the industry is generally believed that the lithium iron ion battery is more suitable for the tradder, and the three-dimensional ion battery is suitable for direct recycling. However, whether it is a ladder utilization or recycling, there is still business model in the early stage of development, there is still business model, lack of effective waste battery collection channels and battery dismantling / disassembly mismatch, remaining life prediction difficult, etc.
question. In the face of the difficulties of industry development, in recent years, as a new energy industry as a key layout, it hopes to achieve the interests of various links on industry chains by building a new energy industry closed loop. It is understood that in the new energy industry, Sander Group has formed a battery material, battery system, ladder utilization, motor, motor controller, battery management system, battery cloud platform, energy storage market investment and operation, intelligent travel, battery system recycling Closed-loop ecological chain with regeneration.
In order to open the battery recovery link, Sander Group has established Hunan Hongji New Materials Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Hongjie New Materials) in 2017, specializing in supplying lithium-ion battery recycling and comprehensive utilization solutions, and is committed to waste batteries Metal waste recycling and circular recycling, lithium ion battery basic raw materials production key technology research and development, new energy technology promotion, comprehensive utilization of renewable resources.
The annual treatment of 100,000 tons of waste battery ability According to Zhao Chao, general manager of Hongjie New Materials, Hongjie's new materials have the ability to deal with 100,000 tons of waste batteries, about 15 to 200,000 pure electric passenger vehicles, including 400 acres, investment of 1 billion yuan of Hunan Shaoyang Economic Development Area used battery renewable use project has been in the intensive manner. Northern Base (equivalent) landing matters are in siting, the future will form a lithium-ion battery resource utilization industry pattern in the north and north. "By unique high yield, the metal regeneration technology, multi-faceted green manufacturing technology, Hongjie new material can realize the closed loop from the recycling industry from the waste battery to high-end power lithium-ion battery materials.
"Zhao Chao pointed out. In addition, Hongjie's new material can give full play to the advantages of Sand's new energy industry chain, to create a highly collaborative ladder utilization and regeneration industry, service objects include vehicle scrap, battery retirement, etc., focus on building ladder utilization and regeneration industries ecological layout.
Sand Group said that by opening the battery recovery link, connect the new energy industry chain to a closed loop, realize the interests of all links, and cooperate with the opening of the new energy industry upstream and downstream to the new energy industry. Green, sustainable contribution. Population and domestic institutions under the challenges, the number of recycling markets created by the waste dynamic lithium-ion battery can reach 5 billion yuan in 2018, and will reach 6.
5 billion yuan to 15 billion yuan in 2020-12023. Another group of data from the battery alliance shows that as of March 2018, the number of powered lithium-ion battery recycling companies has reached more than 400, only the number of new power lithium-ion battery companies in the first quarter of this year is in 2016 quite. At the moment, with the official implementation of "Management Measures" and "Traceability Regulations", the layout of automobile manufacturer and power lithium-ion battery manufacturer in the field of power lithium-ion battery will be accelerated.
The opposite market opportunities and challenges, Sander Group apparently has already planned. It is understood that in the future, Sand will build a battery recycling industry smart factory, introducing intelligent, distributed production system, combined with the frontier concept of the Internet and three-dimensional workshop logistics, and strive to create an industry in 2019-2020 First smart factory, achieve intelligence, product intelligence. At the same time, create "Internet +" battery cloud platform.
Increased in the Internet of Things, large data technology, to create more ecologically, open battery cloud platform, better for battery manufacturers, electric automotive manufacturers, electric vehicles, battery recycling presses, power grids and other industrial chain users Serve. .