Nzira yekunyatsonzwisisa sei lithium-ion bhatiri nguva yakawedzerwa?

作者：Iflowpower – Kaasaskantava elektrijaama tarnija

Vanhu vanowanzove nekusanzwisisana pavanenge vachichaja: kuchengetedza chimiro chesimba rakazara ndiko kwakanyanya kunaka. Zvichida pane obsessive-compulsive dismissions, ichava nehupenyu hwake kubva ku100% kusvika ku99%, asi chaizvoizvo yakasara kuti foni inochengetwa mumamiriro ekubhadhara haisi maitiro anokurudzirwa, kunyanya mushure mokunge mudziyo wazara. Kuramba kuchichaja, nharembozha mabhatiri haagone kutambura saka kukanda.

Lithium-ion mabhatiri haasi epasi rose, vakuru vazhinji vanogara vachikuudza iwe paunowana foni yekutanga, nharembozha nyowani inofanira kutanga yapedza kuburitsa, yozochaja kwemaawa gumi nemaviri, wozoburitsa zvachose, saka tinodzokorora katatu. Kana iwe uri benzi, iwe unofanirwa kuitwa maererano nevakuru, asi iwe unogona chaizvo kushandisa smartphones ye lithium-ion bhatiri. Kuita akawanda ekuchaja mabhatiri, nickel-hydrogen mabhatiri, bhatiri rakadaro rine ndangariro yakasimba, kudzokororwa kuchaja uye kuburitsa maitiro zvakare kuita iyo nickel-hydrogen bhatiri kuti iwane yakanyanya kuchaja yepamusoro.

Nharembozha dzemazuva ano dzinoshandisa lithium-ion bhatiri, hapana chikonzero chekudzokorora maitiro akadaro akaoma ebhatiri. Saka, iyo lithium-ion bhatiri ichachengeta yakanyanya simba muganho? Mhinduro yacho haidzivisiki. Kunyangwe iyo lithium-ion bhatiri inodanwa neyakagwinya, iyo yepamusoro muganhu wemagetsi inokonzerwa ne-multi-battery cycle charge, iyo inoumbwa nemwedzi wakaneta, uye mhedzisiro yepakutanga iri kunze kwekuchaja kwakajairika.

Over charge ndiye ane mhosva. Nzira yekunzwisisa sei kubhadharisa zvakakwana chaizvoizvo zvakanaka kwazvo, kureva kuti, nharembozha inoramba ichichaja bhatiri refoni muchiitiko icho nhare mbozha yakazara. Inoramba ichichaja kana iri simba rebhatiri, inogona kukonzera shanduko mune yakanaka electrode zvinhu chimiro, zvichikonzera kurasikirwa kwehunyanzvi, uye kuongororwa kwayo kweokisijeni uye electrolyte kuchava nemakemikari akanyanya kuita, mhedzisiro yakaipisisa ndeye kuputika.

Nyaya dzekuputika kwenharembozha kana hupenyu chaihwo. Semuenzaniso, Xinhua Net yakashuma kuti muna Kurume 4, 2015, musikana ane makore makumi maviri nematatu aichaja uye achitamba nenharembozha. Shanxi Evening News yakataurawo kuti mukomana ane makore gumi nemasere ari kutamba mbozhanhare achichaja nharembozha musi waChikumi 15, 2015.

Iyo yepakutanga yakakonzerwa nenjodzi iyi inogona kuverengerwa bhatiri pachayo yakakuvadzwa. Iyo charger haina IC dziviriro. Iyo magetsi pachayo inewo matambudziko emhando, nezvimwe.

Kana iyo ikozvino inogara ichipinza mushure mekuchaja kwapera, nekuti capacitance yebhatiri yasvika kumucheto wepamusoro, yakawanda yemazuva ano inoshandurwa kune inopisa simba rekushandisa, kuitira kuti bhatiri rinotanga kupisa. General pfungwa inotiudzawo kuti yakanakisa nzira yekuchengetedza inodziya uye yakaoma, ingave nickel-hydrogen bhatiri kana lithium-ion bhatiri. Kana zvakanyanya kuitika, hapana mubvunzo kuti shanduko yemazuva ano iripo, zvichiita kuti pave nehuwandu hwekuita kwe lithium-ion battery positive electrolyte, inoshandisa iyo yakawanda capacitance ye lithiamu-ion bhatiri, kana kupisa kwaunganidzwa kune imwe nhanho, moto, inoputika Zviitiko izvi zvingangoitika.

Pamberi pekuchengetedzwa kwakaderera kwakadaro, vagadziri vemafoni echisikigo uye vagadziri vemajaja havazogari. Mushure mezvose, kana mushandisi aine dambudziko rekuchengetedza, inofanirwa kunge iri ivo, saka pane kutarisisa kwakawanda pakuchaja mbozha mbozha, kunyanya kana nharembozha uye majaja akachajwa ne USB ports.