Indlela yokugcina ibhetri yasebusika

ଲେଖକ: ଆଇଫ୍ଲୋପାୱାର - Портативті электр станциясының жеткізушісі

Ekubeni ubushushu basebusika buphantsi, xa iseli yebhetri ye-lithium ingaphantsi kwe-0 degrees Celsius, inkqubo iya kutshisa ngokuzenzekelayo iseli yebhetri. Xa iqondo lobushushu iseli ibhetri ifikelela 5 degrees Celsius, ngokwenene iqaliswe ukubiza isithuthi. Uninzi lwabanikazi beemoto zombane baya kuziva ukuba isantya sokutshaja imoto yombane sihamba ngokukhawuleza ebusika, kodwa eneneni, kukho ixesha elingakumbi lokufudumeza iseli yebhetri ngaphambi kokutshaja isithuthi.

Xa isithuthi sisetyenziswa, ibhetri isatshisa, ngeli xesha, inokunciphisa ixesha lokufudumeza ibhetri. Zama ukuhlawulisa olona bushushu bendawo kwindawo yobushushu obuphezulu kwiqondo lobushushu le-25 ¡ã C, ngoku uninzi lweetshaja aziqhelani nenkqubo yolawulo oluzenzekelayo lobushushu be-ambient, uninzi lweetshaja ziyilwe ngokobubushushu be-ambient eyi-25 ¡ã C. Nokuba yokupaka okwethutyana okanye ukutshaja, kukho imeko yokuzama ukukhetha indawo yokupaka engaphantsi komhlaba, igaraji kunye nezinye iindawo ezivaliweyo, nto leyo inceda ukwandisa umsebenzi wamandla ebhetri ye-lithium, kungekuphela nje ukunciphisa ilahleko ye-mileage, kodwa nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja, ukonga ixesha.

Xa uphuma, uya kufudumala ebusika, kwaye kunokubakho imeko enjalo: kusekho i-70% yeemoto zombane ngaphambi kolunye usuku, kodwa emva kobunye ubusuku, ndiya kuyifumana! Enyanisweni, oku akukona ukuvuza, kodwa ukushisa okuphantsi. Kwinkqubo yokuqhuba, ibhetri ikwimeko apho ibhetri ikhutshwa ngokuqhubekayo. Xa ibhetri iya kufudumala, ibhetri ngokwayo ishushu ngakumbi, i-voltage yebhetri nayo iphezulu, ngoko ibona ukuba isithuthi samandla sihlala Ngaphezulu.

Nangona kunjalo, emva kobusuku obuphantsi bobusika bobusika bumisiwe, ibhetri sele sele ipholile, i-voltage iyancipha, kwaye i-BMS iya kulungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo umboniso wamandla kunye nobomi, oku kubizwa ngokuba kukuvuza. Ngaphambi kokuba ndiphume, ndiza kuhlawulisa okwethutyana, andiyi kuba nokuvuza okufanayo. Xa uqhuba, thatha indlela yokuqhubela unyawo lwakho, zama ukugcina izithuthi zombane ezihambayo kwimoto ehambayo, kufuneka ukhawuleze ukukhawulezisa, uthintele ukukhawuleza, ukunciphisa ngokukhawuleza, ukujika ngokukhawuleza, kunye neebhuleki zetekhnoloji.

Imikhwa emihle yokuqhuba, malunga neenqwelo zepetroli, inokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli, i-brake pads, malunga neenqwelo zombane, inokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ilahleko ye-brake pad, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ebhetri. Ukucwangcisa iimayile, ngokwenjenjalo ugcina ubusika bonke ukuqhuba iimoto zombane, kwaye umgama ongapheliyo uya kuwela ngokubanzi phakathi kwe-10% -20%, malunga ne-15 km-30 km. Nangona kunjalo, ekubeni imfumba yokutshaja yangoku ayithandwanga ngokupheleleyo, kufuneka icwangcise uhambo oluhle ngaphambi kokuhamba, kwaye igcine igumbi.

Ngaphandle koko, umbane wemoto yombane uyadanyaza, awukwazi ukufumana indawo yokutshaja, emva koko unengxaki! Xa upaka, thintela ibhetri ekukhupheni kakhulu, akukho zithuthi ixesha elide, kufuneka zitsale ibhetri engalunganga. Ngenxa yokupaka, kukwakhona ukusetyenziswa kwangoku okubuthathaka kwinkqubo yesekethe yesithuthi. Ixesha elide, isithuthi siya kubangela ukuba ibhetri iphele.

Ngoko ke, isithuthi esingasetyenziswanga ixesha elide kufuneka sikhutshwe ukuthintela ibhetri ukuthintela ibhetri. Xa upaka, musa ukusebenzisa izixhobo zombane ezinamandla. Izixhobo zombane eziphezulu ziquka izibane zentloko, izibane zenkungu, ukufudumeza isihlalo, iaudio, i-air conditioning, njl.

Eyona ndlela ilula kukuba uzame ukugcwala, uqhubeke uhlawula emva kokuba isithuthi sihlawuliswe ngokupheleleyo. Kanye ngokufanayo, ukuphuculwa rhoqo, ukuhlaziywa, kunye nokunye, akukho mfuno ekhethekileyo yamandla, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqhube izithuthi ngemodeli yezoqoqosho ecocekileyo yombane. Musa ukusebenzisa iiplagi ezingafanelekanga okanye eziguquliweyo, ukutshaja isixhobo sokutshaja, isithuthi sihlawuliswa ngokupheleleyo ixesha elide, nangona oku kulwazi olusisiseko lokugcinwa, kodwa alukwazi ukuhoywa.

Nika ingqalelo ukutshaja kunye nokukhupha i-amplitude yebhetri yemoto, xa umbane uboniswa kwi-50% 70% okanye xa ukukhanya okuphuzi kubonisiwe, kungcono ukuba. Xa kunganyanzelekanga ukuba uyisebenzise ixesha elide, kufuneka uthathe ukutshaja okunempilo okanye umbane ogcweleyo ukuya kuma-50% ngoJanuwari. Iqondo lokushisa elihle kakhulu lebhetri lingama-25 degrees Celsius, kwaye oku akunakwenzeka ukufezekisa ebusika obubandayo, ngoko zama kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Kungcono ukuhlawulisa ngaphakathi. Ukuba akukho mqathango, kungcono ukhethe ukuhlawula xa ilanga likhanya emini, elinceda ekuphuculeni umsebenzi webhetri kunye nokunciphisa ukulahleka kobomi.