Ngaba Ukwandiswa koXanduva lweProsesa lunokuphelisa ukubuyiswa kwebhetri?

ଲେଖକ: ଆଇଫ୍ଲୋପାୱାର - Onye na-ebubata ọdụ ọkụ nwere ike ibugharị

Kutshanje, iSebe lezoShishino kunye neTekhnoloji yeSebe lezoShishino kunye neTekhnoloji yoLwazi licetywayo "kwindawo ephambili yogcino lwamandla oshishino kunye nomsebenzi obanzi wokusetyenziswa ngo-2018" ukukhuthaza ibhetshi yesibini yokwenziwa kwemveliso yombane yombane. Kwibhetshi yokuqala yoluhlu lokulinga, zontathu iinkampani zebhetri zizo zonke iinkampani ezilungisa iibhetri [Fengsita Co., Ltd.

, Chaowei Power Co., Ltd. kunye neQela leTianneng (Henan) Energy Technology Co.

, Ltd.]. Ngoko ke, ukusuka kwimeko yokubuyisela ibhetri, imeko yokumisa yomgaqo-nkqubo wokwandisa uxanduva lomlawuli kwicandelo lebhetri.

Ibhetri inendawo enkulu yophuhliso, kodwa ukukhula kunye nophuhliso lweshishini lebhetri akufanele lijongane ngokupheleleyo nokubuyisela ukukhokela. Ngokubanzi, ibhetri yenkunkuma iqulethe i-74% yepleyiti ehamba phambili, i-20% ye-asidi ye-sulfuric kunye ne-6% yeplastiki, ngoko ukubuyiswa kwebhetri yenkunkuma kuphezulu. Iinkampani ezinezixhobo zasekhaya eziphucukileyo, inkqubo eqolileyo ngakumbi, izinga lokuphinda lisetyenziswe ibhetri linokufikelela ngaphezulu kwama-98%.

Inqanaba elinxulumene neebhetri ze-lithium-ion, itekhnoloji yokubuyisela ibhetri yelizwe lam ikhulile kakhulu. Ingxaki kukuba ukubuyiswa kwebhetri yenkunkuma kusekelwe ikakhulu kubathengisi ngabanye, kwaye ibhetri yenkunkuma igeleza kwiiworkshops ezincinci zokunyibilikisa ngokungekho mthethweni. Yonke inkqubo yokurisayikilisha ikwimeko engalindelekanga.

Kuphela ziinkampani ezisesikweni zokurisayikilisha iibhetri ezakha eyazo inethiwekhi yokurisayikilisha, zilawula inyathelo lokurisayikilisha, kwaye ukurisayikilishwa kwebhetri yasekhaya kunokwenzeka ukuba kuqulathe, kwaye inkqubo yolwandiso olusetyenziweyo nayo inokuphunyezwa ngokusebenzayo. Iqela le-Chaowei lisebenzisa iitheminali zokuthengisa iibhetri ezingama-300,000 kulo lonke ilizwe, eqalise ukuphinda kusetyenziswe amajelo ebhetri alahliweyo kunye namaqonga kumaphondo angaphezu kwe-10 kunye nezixeko, kubandakanya iBeijing, iTianjin, iShandong. Kwangaxeshanye, ngokusebenzisana nezinye iinkampani, phucula ikhonkco leshishini lokurisayikilisha ibhetri.

NgoMeyi ka-2016, i-Super Wei kunye ne-Hubei Jinyang Inkampani yatyikitya isivumelwano sesakhelo sentsebenziswano ukukhuthaza ngokudibeneyo ukubuyisela umgangatho webhetri kunye nokusetyenziswa komjikelo wokuvuselela ukujikeleza okukhokelayo; Ngomhla we-28, i-2017, i-Super Wei kunye ne-Shanghai Xinyun Gui Dariel Metal Regeneration Co., Ltd., i-Shanghai Color network signing, yakha ngokudibeneyo imodeli yokubuyisela ibhetri e-Shanghai, ukukhuthaza ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo yokubuyisela ibhetri kwingingqi.

Oku akubonisi nje ukusekwa okusesikweni kolwakhiwo lwenkunkuma yothungelwano lokurisayikilishwa kwebhetri, kodwa lukwaphawula imfuno yenyathelo elide eliya phambili. Ummeli weNkongolo yeSizwe yaBantu, uMphathi Jikelele waMandla welizwe lam uLiu Baosheng ungenise umthetho oyilwayo, ocetywayo ngokusekwe kwi-Intanethi yeTekhnoloji yeZinto, ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo yokujikeleza yebhetri ye-lead-acid. Ukuze kukhuthazwe uphuhliso oluluhlaza kwishishini lebhetri, inkampani iye yaseka iqela elikhethekileyo lokuphinda lisetyenziswe ibhetri kwiminyaka emininzi eyadlulayo, kwiminyaka yakutshanje, amakhulu ezigidi zeeyuan asetyenziselwa ukutshintsha izixhobo zokusingqongileyo.

Inkampani ixhomekeke kwiinkampani ezininzi zokuthengisa elizweni, phantse i-10,000 yabathengisi, yakha inethiwekhi yokuhlaziya ibhetri enemigangatho emithathu. Ukongeza, inkampani iphinda ikhuthaze ishishini elitsha, kwezi ndawo, abathengi banokutsala inxalenye yebhetri entsha kunye neebhetri ze-acid lead. Iqela leTianneng lenze indawo yokulahla ibhetri eChangxing naseHenan Fuyang, liphucula ngakumbi "ukwenziwa kwebhetri - ukurisayikilisha - ukuvelisa" ikhonkco lemizi-mveliso eluhlaza elivaliweyo.

Kuyaqondwa ukuba utyalo-mali olupheleleyo lweetoni ezingama-300,000 zenkunkuma yokucoca ibhetri kunye neprojekthi yokuhlaziya iteknoloji yokuhlaziya i-yuan yezigidi ezingama-300, kwaye ixabiso lemveliso yonyaka kulindeleke ukuba lifikelele kwi-3 yeebhiliyoni zeeyuan. Umbhodamo wokuhlaziya ibhetri kunzima ukuphelisa ngexesha elifutshane, kwaye ukuphunyezwa kwenkqubo yokwandisa uxanduva olusetyenziweyo kufuneka kuthathe inxaxheba kwinkampani. Kwixesha elizayo, iiprosesa zebhetri kunye namanye amashishini kufuneka kwakhona aqale kumjikelo wobomi obupheleleyo bemveliso, ethathela ingqalelo uxanduva lwemekobume yobutyebi beemfuno zeprosesa.