Ndi batire ya galimoto yamagetsi iti yomwe ili yabwino? Kuyambitsa njira yokonzera batire yagalimoto yamagetsi

Wolemba: Iflowpower -Portable Power Station Supplier

Battery ndi gwero lofunikira la mphamvu zamagalimoto amagetsi, ndipo mtundu wa batri umakhudza mwachindunji mtunda wa magalimoto amagetsi ndi moyo wa batri. Masiku ano, pali mabatire amagetsi amagetsi odziwika pamsika okhala ndi mabatire a lead-acid, mabatire a lithiamu-ion, mabatire a nickel-cadmium ndi mabatire a nickel-hydrogen. Mitundu yamtundu wa batri, yosankha ndiyokwera kwambiri, ndiye mabatire agalimoto yamagetsi amasankha bwanji? Ndi batire yanji yagalimoto yamagetsi yomwe iyenera kuyamba? Tiyeni tione.

1. Galimoto yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi yamagetsi ya batire-acid-lead-acid batire imatchedwa batri yosindikizidwa yaulere yaulere, ndipo ubwino wake ndi wakuti mtengo wake ndi wochepa, mphamvu zake ndi zazikulu, ndipo ndondomekoyi ndi yokhwima. Mabatire a lead-acid ndiwonso gwero lofunikira la magalimoto amagetsi pamsika, zophophonya za zophophonya za US ndizolemera kwa batire ya acid-acid kapena kupitilira apo.

Batire ya lithiamu-ion batire ya lithiamu-ion ndi gulu la batire lomwe lili ndi zinthu zopanda ma elekitirodi pogwiritsa ntchito chitsulo cha lithiamu kapena aloyi ya lithiamu, pogwiritsa ntchito njira yosagwirizana ndi electrolyte. Mabatire a lithiamu-ion ndi ang'onoang'ono, ogwirizana ndi mabatire amtundu wa lead-acid, amagwira ntchito bwino, otetezeka, osakonda chilengedwe. Zokwanira mwachangu kwa okalamba ndi abwenzi achikazi.

Kuipa kwa batri ya lithiamu ion ndi mtengo wokwera pang'ono. Batire ya Nickel-cadmium ya nickel-cadmium ndiyopepuka, moyo ndiye mwayi waukulu kwambiri. Mabatire a nickel-cadmium amatha kubwerezedwa kupitilira 500 kuyitanitsa ndikutulutsa, kukhazikika.

Choyipa ndichakuti mtengo wake ndi wapamwamba, mphamvu zake ndizochepa, mtunda wopanda malire ndi waufupi, ndipo batire ya nickel-cadmium imakhala ndi kukumbukira. Mphamvu ya batri iyenera kulingidwa. Batire ya nickel-hydrogen batire ya nickel-hydrogen ndi yokwera kuposa mabatire a nickel-cadmium, ndipo moyo umakhalanso wautali pang'ono.

Panthawi imodzimodziyo, imagonjetsanso kuipa kwa kukumbukira kwa batri ya nickel-cadmium, ndipo posachedwa ikutsika ndi kukwera kwa kupanga. Pakadali pano, magalimoto ena amagetsi ayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mabatire a NiMH. [Zambiri >>] 2, kugula batire galimoto yamagetsi choyamba, tcherani khutu capacitance batire ndi voteji ndi mabatire chizindikiro ndi zofunika kwambiri mphamvu gwero la magalimoto magetsi, capacitance osiyana, mphamvu, galimoto mtunda kupanga magalimoto magetsi pa mtengo 2 mpaka 3 nthawi. .

Ndiye mukagula, ndalama zake ndi zingati, batire yagalimoto yamagetsi ndi ndalama zingati? Nthawi zonse, batire yagalimoto yamagetsi 48 volt 20 ndiyoposa 36 volts 10-otetezeka, yomwe ndi yayitali. Kawirikawiri, mphamvu ya batri, mphamvu yaikulu, imakhala yokwera mtengo.

Chachiwiri, tiyenera kufunsa chitsimikizo cha magalimoto amagetsi ndi ochita malonda enieni omwe ali ndi chitsimikizo nthawi zambiri amalonjeza chitsimikizo cha batri kwa chaka chimodzi. Mavuto amtundu m'malo mwa batri yatsopano, miyezi isanu ndi umodzi mpaka chaka chimodzi kuti asinthe batri yakale yokonza, atatha kugwiritsa ntchito vuto, bizinesiyo ilibe udindo. Choncho, ogula akuyenera kukambirana ndi wamalonda kuti akambirane nthawi yeniyeni ya chitsimikizo ndi zomwe zili zofanana pogula galimoto ya batri, ndikuwonetsa khadi la chitsimikizo kuti apewe mikangano yogwiritsira ntchito.

Chachitatu, kusankha mtundu, ntchito ndi mawu a pakamwa, ntchito ndi mbiri ndiyo njira yabwino yolimbikitsira magalimoto amagetsi. Ogula sikuti amangosankha magalimoto abwino amagetsi, komanso bwino kuposa ntchitoyo, kuposa mtunduwo, samalani ngati malondawo ali ndi malo ogulitsa pambuyo pogulitsa m'derali, mumtundu wautumiki, mbiri, kuti magetsi galimoto Pakakhala cholakwa, chikhoza kuthetsedwa mu nthawi yaifupi kwambiri. [Zambiri >>] 3, magetsi galimoto batire kulipiritsa njira 1 Ziyenera kukhala katatu.

2, tsiku lililonse (36V kukwera makilomita 10, 48V kukwera 15 Km) ayenera kulimbikira kulipiritsa, koma nthawi kulipiritsa sayenera kukhala yaitali, ndi oyenera ola pambuyo naupereka anasintha. Ndikalipira, ndikadakonda kulipira, osachulukitsa, apo ayi batire idzaperekedwa chifukwa cha kusowa kwa madzi, thumba la ng'oma, lotupa. Zimayambitsa kutaya kwa mankhwala a batri.

3, musalole kuti madzi alowe mu batire kuti apangitse batire yamkati mkati mwanyumba. 4, kutulutsidwa kwathunthu mwezi uliwonse (kukwera ku kuwala kwapansi panthaka), kenako pitilizani kuyitanitsa maola 12. 5, pali nyimbo zotsutsana ndi monomer mu batri yonse, ndipo zadutsa batire yabwino komanso yophunzitsa (makamaka m'chilimwe), miyezi itatu, inayi yowonjezera 3-4 ml ya monomer iliyonse.

Madzi a Deion (Wahaha madzi oyera angakhalenso). 6. Chaja ikapanda kutembenuza kuwala kobiriwira kapena kuyitanitsa, tembenuzani kuwala kobiriwira, muyenera kuyang'ana ngati pali vuto ndi charger, kapena kutaya madzi.

7, doko lotulutsira ndi doko loyatsira mabatire onse ayenera kutsukidwa nthawi iliyonse, kuteteza dzimbiri lamkuwa pamalo olumikizana, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhudzana ndi kutentha kosauka komanso kuwonongeka. 8, pali chopondapo choyambira ndi phazi lanu, osakweza kwambiri, thamangitsani mofatsa. Osakwera basi ndikupatseni magetsi.

Mabatire angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati kulipiritsa kolondola komanso kukonza bwino, zaka zopitilira 5. Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri adasinthidwa zaka 12. Ndikofunika kulipiritsa zosayenera.

Chifukwa chake, kudziwa njira yoyenera yolipirira ndikofunikira. Kumbukirani kuti batire si ntchito, koma. [Zambiri >>] 4, moyo wa batire yagalimoto yamagetsi ndi zambiri za moyo wa mabatire a njinga yamagetsi, anthu ambiri adzasokonezeka.

Kodi mabatire agalimoto yamagetsi (ndiye kuti, batire) amakhala nthawi yayitali bwanji? Chifukwa chiyani batire la anthu ena litha kugwiritsidwa ntchito zaka 2-3, pomwe batire ya anthu ena imachotsedwa pasanathe chaka? Kodi batire yagalimoto yamagetsi imakhala yayitali bwanji? Nthawi zambiri, batire ya njinga yamagetsi imatha kudyedwa, ndipo moyo wake wautumiki ndi zaka 1.5 - 2.5 zokha, ndipo moyo wautali ndi wabwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito.

[Momwe mungakulitsire moyo wa batri yagalimoto yamagetsi >>] 5 Chaja yosinthira yaulere. Ngati mtengo wa ma mileage uli wautali, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ma charger angapo kuti muwalipire kunja, charger iperekedwe masana, pogwiritsa ntchito ma charger owonjezera, ndipo charger yoyambirira imagwiritsidwa ntchito madzulo. 2.

Tetezani malangizo a ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri mu charger, pali malangizo pa charger yoteteza. Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri sanawerenge chizolowezi cha bukuli. Pambuyo pa vutolo, ndinapita kukapeza malangizo m'tsogolomu, ndipo kunali mochedwa, kotero ndinawerenga kaye bukuli ndilofunika kwambiri.

3, tsiku lililonse, ngakhale mphamvu yanu yokonzanso siitali, perekani magetsi angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa 2 kwa masiku 3, koma tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muzilipiritsa tsiku lililonse, kuti batire ikhale yozungulira, moyo wa batri udzatha. kukulitsidwa. Ena ogwiritsa ntchito foni yam'manja koyambirira akuganiza kuti batire ikugwiritsidwa ntchito m'tsogolomu, malingaliro awa ndi olakwika, mapindu a kukumbukira kwa batire-acid sakhala amphamvu kwambiri. 4.

Batire yoyimitsa ikatulutsidwa, vulcanization imayamba, ndipo pamakhala vulcanization yayikulu m'maola a 12. Kulipiritsa panthawi yake, mutha kuchotsa vulcanization mosasamala, ngati sikunaperekedwe munthawi yake, makhiristo opangidwa ndi vulcanized adziunjikira kristalo wowoneka bwino, ndipo chojambulira chonse sichingatheke kwa makhiristo ovuta, omwe pang'onopang'ono apangitse kuchepa kwa batire, kufupikitsidwa. Moyo wa batri.

5. Maselo akuya okhazikika nthawi zonse amatulutsa kutulutsa kwakukulu, komwe kumapindulitsanso kuyambitsa batire, ndipo kumatha kusintha pang'ono mphamvu ya batri. Njira wamba ndikutulutsa batire nthawi ndi nthawi.

Njira yotulutsidwa kwathunthu ndikukwera chitetezo choyamba cha undervoltage pansi pa katundu wabwinobwino wapansi panthaka. Mukamaliza kutulutsa kwathunthu, yambani batire kwathunthu. Idzamva kuti mphamvu ya batri yakula bwino.

6. Khalani ndi chizolowezi chosunga mphamvu zina momwe mungathere. Pamene otsetsereka lotsatira, ntchito mmene ndingathere kudula kusweka pasadakhale.

Mukatsala pang'ono kukumana ndi magetsi, mudzalowa mu slide pasadakhale, kuchepetsa mabuleki. Poyambira, ndi bwino kujowina kukwera kukwera, osati kuwonjezera liwiro loyambira, komanso kuchepetsa mphamvu ya batri ndi kuvulala kwa moyo. 7, tcherani khutu pakulipiritsa chilengedwe kutentha kwabwino kwambiri ndi 25 ¡ã C.

Tsopano ma charger ambiri samagwirizana ndi kutentha kozungulira kozungulira, kotero ma charger ambiri amapangidwa molingana ndi kutentha kwapakati pa 25 ¡ã C, kotero ndi bwino kulipiritsa pa 25 ¡ã C. 8. Zokonza zambiri zimatha perekani kukonzanso kwa batri ndi ntchito, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito izi mokwanira.

Mitundu ina ya njinga zamagetsi imayika patsogolo kukonza kwa batire. Monga: Kukonza batri nthawi zonse, kumatha kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa batter.